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Utilization of Medicinal Plants and Conservation Efforts by the Community in Sibowi Village Olviyanti Paa; Sri Ningsih Mallombasang; Rukmi; Arief Sudhartono; Moh. Ihsan; Sustri
Tadulako Science and Technology Journal Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): Tadulako Science and Technology Journal
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Tadulako

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22487/sciencetech.v4i2.17317

Abstract

Introduction: Forests as a place to grow various kinds of plants become a source of biodiversity that is beneficial to human life. Biodiversity in the forest can provide benefits to humans, such as providing food sources for humans, one example is plants used as medicine. Medicinal plants can be conserved by cultivating in the yard and growing wild. Method: This study aims to record the types of plants used, plant parts used, how to use them, and conservation efforts made by the community in Sibowi Village. This research was conducted in Sibowi Village, Sigi Regency, Central Sulawesi. Results and Discussion: The results of research on the utilization of medicinal plants in Sibowi Village show that the types used as medicinal plants are 23 species from 20 families. Plant parts that are widely used are leaves 43% and less utilized parts are stems and all parts 4%. The processing method that is widely used is boiled 52% and the less used method is burned and squeezed 4%. The method of utilization that is widely used is drunk 64% and the method that is less used is chewed and washed 6%. Conclusion: Conservation efforts were analyzed descriptively where plants that are widely cultivated by the community in the yard are Turmeric (Zingiber officinale L.), Lemongrass (Cymbopogon citratus), and Ginger (Zingiber officinale L.), these plants are not only used as medicinal plants but are used as kitchen ingredients and are easy to cultivate.
FEEDING GUILDS OF THE BIRD COMMUNITIES ON PASOSO ISLAND Ihsan, Moh; Yusran; Ramlah, Sitti; Ningsih, Sri; Rukmi; Ramadhana, Fauziah
Jurnal Belantara Vol 8 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Forestry Study Program University Of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbl.v8i1.1104

Abstract

Food is one of the crucial factors for the survival of birds. The interaction between habitats and birds, as well as the role of birds as environmental bioindicators, can be understood through feeding guilds by examining their responses to disturbances. This study aims to analyze the feeding guilds of bird communities on Pasoso Island. The data collection method used was the strip transect method. Data were analyzed using descriptive analysis based on bird species composition according to their guilds. The results of this study show that 33 bird species were found on Pasoso Island, classified into 10 types of feeding guilds. Based on the number of species, the insect-eating guild had the highest number (9 species) compared to other guild categories. The coastal invertebrate-eating guild and raptor guild had the fewest species, with only one species recorded in each. Regarding the number of individuals, the insect-eating guild dominated with 42 individuals, followed by the fruit-eating guild with 29 individuals. On average, the fewest individuals were found in the coastal invertebrate-eating and raptor guilds, with only one individual in each.