Dudy Aldiansyah
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Universitas Sumatera Utara, Medan, Indonesia

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The Overview of Student Knowledge about The Importance of Inverted Pyramid Antenatal Care at Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Sumatera Utara: Gambaran Pengetahuan Mahasiswa tentang Pentingnya Antenatal Care Piramida Terbalik di Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Sumatera Utara Billy Putra Teruna; Dudy Aldiansyah; Hilma Putri Lubis; Rozaimah Zain-Hamid
Sumatera Medical Journal Vol. 5 No. 1 (2022): Sumatera Medical Journal (SUMEJ)
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/sumej.v5i1.7846

Abstract

Introduction. The old model antenatal care/simple pyramid in 1929 based on the third trimester, contributed substantially to the reduction of maternal and newborn mortality. Along with the development of science and technology, many complications of pregnancy including fetal abnormalities, miscarriage, stillbirth, preeclampsia, premature delivery, gestational diabetes, fetal growth disorders, and macrosomia can be detected in the first trimester. Therefore, the inverted pyramid antenatal care was developed with early detection of risk factors and complications at 11-13 weeks of gestation. However, the application of the inverted pyramid antenatal care in Indonesia has not been implemented and there is a lack of socialization about the importance of the inverted pyramid antenatal care. Objectives. The purpose of this research was to describe knowledge about importance of inverted pyramid antenatal care in student generation 2018-2020 of Faculty of Medicine Universitas Sumatera Utara. Methods. This research used a descriptive analytic study with cross sectional approach and primary data was collected using online questionnaire. Results. There is no significant difference about descriptions of knowledge between student of 3rd semester, 5th semester. and 7th semester. From 126 subjects, 77 subjects (61,1%) use more than one source of information. Conclusion. Student of generation 2018-2020 of Faculty Medicine Universitas Sumatera Utara have a good knowledge about the importance of inverted pyramid antenatal care by involving more than one source of information
Overview of Knowledge, Attitude and Behaviour Level among Medical Students of Universitas Sumatera Utara towards Lactobacillus Casei Strain Shirota in Probiotic Drink Vega Inriani; Maria Magdalena Simatupang; Nindia Sugih Arto; Dudy Aldiansyah
Sumatera Medical Journal Vol. 5 No. 2 (2022): Sumatera Medical Journal (SUMEJ)
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/sumej.v5i2.8013

Abstract

Introduction. Probiotics are widely used in health research because it is considered to be beneficial for human health. Lactobacillus casei strain Shirota is one of the lactic acid bacteria which mostly found in commercial drink. This bactery can improve gut’s immunity towards pathogen by producing bacteriocin which is able to lower the pH in the gut. However it was found inappropriate probiotic product storaging, inappropriate way of consuming probiotic drink and the mixing of probiotic drink with other drinks randomly could disrupt the viability of probiotic bacteria which would reduce the benefits of the probiotic drink. Aim. The aim of this study is to observe the knowledge, attitude and behaviour level from students of faculty of medicine Universitas Sumatera Utara towards Lactobacillus casei strain Shirota in probiotic drink. Method. This is a descriptive research with cross sectional approach. The research is collecting primary data using questionnaire about knowledge, attitude and behaviour level towards Lactobacillus casei strain Shirota in probiotic drinks. Result. From 152 respondents who met all the criteria, there are 48,7% respondents have good knowledge level, 45,4% sufficient and 5,9% deficient. Moreover, there are 22,4% respondents have good attitude level, 47,4% sufficient and 30,3% deficient. Also, there are 77% respondents have good behaviour level, 21% sufficient and 2,0% deficient. Conclusion. Majority of respondents have good knowledge level, sufficient attitude level and good behaviour level towards Lactobacillus casei strain Shirota.