Bunga Fajriati
Universitas Mataram

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Analysis of The Influence of Exports, Imports, and The Amount Of Currency in Circulation on Inflation in Indonesia from 1991 to 2022 Using Error Correction Model (ECM) Iwan Harsono; Bunga Fajriati; Dodo Kurniawan; Syahru Ramadhan; Muhajirin Muhajirin
International Journal of Economics Development Research (IJEDR) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): International Journal of Economics Development Research (IJEDR)
Publisher : Yayasan Riset dan Pengembangan Intelektual

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37385/ijedr.v5i2.4118

Abstract

High inflation can have a negative impact on the economy. Based on the economic conditions in Indonesia, the rate of inflation experiences fluctuations each year due to various factors. This research aims to analyze the influence of exports, imports, and the amount of currency in circulation on inflation in Indonesia. It is a quantitative study utilizing time series data from 1991 to 2022. Data analysis is conducted using the Error Correction Model (ECM) to examine the long-term and short-term effects of the observed variables. The results indicate that exports have a positive and significant impact on inflation in the long term but not significantly in the short term. On the other hand, imports and the amount of currency in circulation have a significant influence on the inflation rate in Indonesia, both in the long and short terms. Simultaneously, exports, imports, and the amount of currency in circulation significantly affect the inflation rate in Indonesia, both in the short and long terms.
Factors Influencing Islamic Financial Literacy among Muslim University Students in Mataram City Bunga Fajriati; Akhmad Jufri; Taufiq Chaidir
JURNAL ECONOMINA Vol. 5 No. 5 (2026): JURNAL ECONOMINA, Mei 2026
Publisher : LPPM Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi 45 Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55681/economina.v5i5.2111

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the level of Islamic financial literacy and examine the influence of financial socialization, money attitude, religiosity, and income on Islamic financial literacy among Muslim students in Mataram City. This research employs a quantitative approach using a survey method. The population consists of Muslim students enrolled in public universities in Mataram City, with a sample of 150 respondents selected through purposive sampling. Data were collected through questionnaires and analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling-Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS). The findings indicate that the level of Islamic financial literacy among students is relatively high, with most respondents categorized as well literate and sufficiently literate. The results of hypothesis testing show that financial socialization, money attitude, and religiosity have a positive and significant effect on Islamic financial literacy, with financial socialization emerging as the most influential factor. Meanwhile, income has a positive but insignificant effect. These findings suggest that Islamic financial literacy is influenced more by non-economic factors, particularly social learning processes, individuals’ attitudes toward money, and the internalization of religious values, rather than by economic capacity. This study provides important implications for universities, families, and relevant stakeholders to strengthen Islamic financial education and socialization through value-based and socially oriented approaches