Moch Zaenal Hakim
Politeknik Kesejahteraan Sosial Bandung

Published : 2 Documents Claim Missing Document
Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 2 Documents
Search

EFEKTIVITAS REKAYASA TEKNOLOGI TERAPI NOURISHMENT GROUP WORK TASK CENTER (NGT) DALAM MENGURANGI TINGKAT STRESS DISABILITAS MENTAL DI YAYASAN MENTARI HATI TASIKMALAYA Jhody Bourqie; Moch Zaenal Hakim; Bambang Indrakentjana
Jurnal Ilmiah Kebijakan dan Pelayanan Pekerjaan Sosial (Biyan) Vol 6 No 1 (2024): BIYAN
Publisher : Politeknik Kesejahteraan Sosial (Poltekesos) Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31595/biyan.v6i1.1071

Abstract

Diskursus kesehatan mental beberap dekade terakhir semakin maasif dilakukan, kesehatan mental tidak hanya berkelindan pada individu yang mempunyai fisik secara normal, tetapi juga pada mereka yang mengidap disabilitas utamanya disabilitas mental. Gangguan mental yang dialami disabilitas mental akibat ketidakmampuan individu dalam beradaptasi dengan lingkungan sekitar atau akibat dari stress yang berlebihan. Tetapi, hingga hari ini disabilitas mental belum mendapatkan upaya penyembuhan secara efektif. Salah satu upaya penyembuhannya melalui terapi nourishment group work task center (NGT). Penelitian ini akan mengelaborasi efektivitas dri penerapan Rekayasa teknologi terapi NGT pada tingkat stress disabilitas mental di Yayasan mentarai hati tasikmalayan. Hasil penelitian diperoleh rekayasa teknologi terapi NGT cukup efektif dalam mengurangi tingkat stress disabilitas mental. Dengan tambahan prosedural seperti terapi relaksasi, motivasi/advice giving, task center dan group work dengan significant orthers. Implikasi penelitian ini dengan adanya rekayasa teknologi terapi NGT mampu membantu mengurangi tingkat stress pada disabilitas mental, tetapi degan pola group work yang rutin khususnya bagi significant orthers yang terus memantau kondisi dari disabilitas mental
THE URGENCY OF SOCIAL SUPPORT AS THE PREVENTION OF LOST TO FOLLOW-UP (LTFU) STRATEGY ON PEOPLE LIVING WITH HIV/AIDS (PLWHA) IN GARUT REGENCY, WEST JAVA, INDONESIA Arini Dwi Deswanti; Nono Sutisna; Moch Zaenal Hakim
Indonesian Journal of Social Work Vol 8 No 1 (2024): Agustus 2024
Publisher : Politeknik Kesejahteraan Sosial Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31595/ijsw.v8i1.1352

Abstract

The social support received by people living with HIV/AIDS (PLWHA) plays a very important role in increasing their self-confidence and meaning of life and enabling them to continue their lives. The purpose of this study is to describe the social support received by PLWHA in Garut Regency as a strategy that can be used to prevent lost of follow-up antiretroviral therapy for PLWHA. This study uses a qualitative descriptive method. The informant selection technique in this study used purposive sampling, with the number of informants obtained reaching as many as 10 people. Data collection in this study was obtained from in-depth interviews, observation, and documentation studies. The location of this research was Garut Regency. The study results indicate that LTFU is a big challenge for PLWHA. First, the side effects that are caused by PLWHA make PLWHA feel uncomfortable. PLWHA prefer to stop taking medication because they are unable to overcome the side effects of ARV therapy. Second, the stigma and discrimination attached to PLWHA also make them lazy to continue their treatment because they are embarrassed and do not want to get stigma and discrimination, which makes PLWHA choose to stop their treatment. Social support, especially from family members, played a major role in PLWHA's being able to consistently undergo ARV therapy. The family member who knows about PLWHA's condition helps remind PLWHA to always take medication and check their health condition routinely at the hospital. In addition, social support from NGOs also plays an important role in helping PLWHA get access to affordable or free health services. Social support from buddies at NGOs who are also HIV-positive turned out to be very helpful for PLWHA in accepting their condition as HIV-positive people. It can be concluded that social support strengthens PLWHA to be able to continue their lives with more confidence, meaning, and stronger personalities in the middle of a society that still gives stigma and discrimination to PLWHA.