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Analisis Karakteristik Ibu Terhadap Pengetahuan Tentang Pemberian MPASI Rumahan Dan MPASI Pabrikan Di Bidan Praktik Mandiri Di Wilayah Puskesmas Kotabaru Bekasi Barat Endah Dian Marlina; Rosita Syaripah; Suci Sholihat
DIAGNOSA: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan dan Keperawatan Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Mei : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan dan Keperawatan
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59581/diagnosa-widyakarya.v2i2.3108

Abstract

Complementary food (MP-ASI) is very important for babies after the age of 6-24 months, because breast milk no longer provides the nutrients needed. In this case, the mother's knowledge of MP-ASI is very influential. The relationship between maternal characteristics and knowledge about providing MP-ASI includes maternal knowledge, maternal age, maternal education, maternal occupation and family income. The aim of the research is to analyze the relationship between maternal characteristics and knowledge about giving local breast milk and manufactured breast milk to babies aged 6 - 24 months in independent practice midwives in the working area of Kotabaru Health Center, Bekasi City in 2023. This research uses Observational Analytical research with a Cross-Sectional research design. The population in this study were mothers who had babies aged 6-24 months in Independent Practice Midwives in the Kotabaru Health Center Work Area, Bekasi City, totaling 99 respondents. The sample used was total sampling. The instrument used in this research is a structured interview which is guided by a checklist which has been tested with validity and reliability tests. The research results from a sample of 99 respondents showed that 70 respondents (70.7%) gave high levels of MP-ASI, 24 respondents (24.2%) gave moderate MP-ASI, and 5 respondents gave low levels of MP-ASI. respondents (5.1%). The chi square test with a significance level of 95% or ɑ = 0.05 obtained a value of p = 0.038 < 0.05. This shows that there is a relationship between maternal knowledge and the provision of MP-ASI to babies aged 6-24 months in independent practice midwives in the working area of Kotabaru Health Center, Bekasi City in 2023.
Pengalaman Keberhasilan Pemberian ASI Eksklusif pada Ibu yang mempunyai Bayi Umur 6-11 Bulan di Puskesmas Kelurahan Sukapura Jakarta Utara Tahun 2024 marlina, endah dian; Sheriza Salsabila Zaqiatunnufus; Rosita Syaripah
Journal of Midwifery and Health Science of Sultan Agung Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): JMHSA
Publisher : Sultan Agung Islamic University of Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

ASI Eksklusif adalah pemberian Air Susu Ibu (ASI) kepada bayi sejak lahir hingga usia 6 bulan tanpa tambahan makanan dan minuman apapun. Pemberian ASI Eksklusif sesuai dengan Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan Republik Indonesia Nomor 15 tahun 2014. ASI merupakan makanan pertama dan terbaik bagi bayi baru lahir. Selama hanya memberikan ASI saja, ibu perlu berlatih dan mempersiapkan diri secara matang. Perilaku pemberian ASI Eksklusif dipengaruhi oleh faktor eksternal dan internal. Pelaksanaan upaya kesehatan anak untuk membangun manusia seutuhnya dilaksanakan sedini mungkin. Intervensi kesehatan anak dilaksanakan sejak dalam kandungan hingga lima tahun pertama kehidupannya. Menganalisis penyebab keberhasilan pemberian ASI Eksklusif pada ibu yang mempunyai bayi umur 6-11 bulan di Puskesmas Kelurahan Sukapura. Penelitian dilakukan melalui pendekatan kualitatif dengan desain fenomenologi. Informan dipilih secara purposive sampling. Penelitian dilakukan melalui wawancara mendalam (indepth interview) dan dokumentasi. Berdasarkan hasil wawancara, memberikan ASI Eksklusif dengan pengalaman memberikan ASI sebelumnya, informasi yang didapat oleh informan dapat membantu saat ibu mengalami hambatan, keyakinan ibu memberikan ASI Eksklusif juga dapat membentuk perilaku ibu dalam menyaring mitos dan budaya yang buruk, dan manajemen waktu ibu dengan dukungan keluarga serta dukungan tenaga kesehatan dapat membantu ibu berhasil memberikan ASI Eksklusif.
Peningkatan Keterampilan Pengukuran Antropometri pada Kader Posyandu Sebagai Upaya Pencegahan Stunting Raudhatul Munawarah; Endah Dian Marlina; Rosita Syaripah
Kesejahteraan Bersama : Jurnal Pengabdian dan Keberlanjutan Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 4 (2024): Oktober: Kesejahteraan Bersama : Jurnal Pengabdian dan Keberlanjutan Masyarakat
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/bersama.v1i4.751

Abstract

Background: Stunting in toddlers can have an impact on children's health and intelligence in the future, such as the body's resistance to infections or viruses and decreased academic performance. Objective: to train posyandu cadres in improving anthropometric measurement skills in toddlers. Method: The method used in this activity is providing materials, training and simulation of anthropometric measurements. The targets for this activity are posyandu cadres from RW 03, Pulo Gebang Village. This community service activity will be carried out in August 2024 at the RW 03 hall, Pulo Gebang Village. Results: the implementation of this community service resulted in an increase in posyandu cadres' understanding of stunting and anthropometric measurement methods with good understanding from 2% to 76%. Cadres with sufficient understanding are 24%. Conclusion: Improving the skills of posyandu and KIE cadres regarding stunting can improve stunting prevention efforts.
Risk Factors for Preeclamsia Harnanik Nawangsari; Raudhatul Munawarah; Rosita Syaripah
Green Health International Journal of Health Sciences Nursing and Nutrition Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): July : Green Health: International Journal of Health Sciences, Nursing and Nutr
Publisher : International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70062/greenhealth.v2i3.204

Abstract

Preeclampsia is a severe pregnancy complication characterized by hypertension and signs of organ damage, with a multifactorial etiology involving maternal, genetic, and environmental interactions. This study aims to analyze determinants contributing to the occurrence of preeclampsia through a comprehensive literature review. The research method involved an in-depth analysis of 15 scientific journals, consisting of 8 national publications from Google Scholar and 7 international publications from PubMed, selected based on relevance, credibility, and publication date. Data from these sources were synthesized to identify common risk factors, biological mechanisms, and preventive measures. The findings indicate that the primary risk factors for preeclampsia include a history of chronic hypertension, obesity, gestational diabetes, nulliparity (first pregnancy), and a family history of preeclampsia. Nutritional deficiencies, particularly low calcium and vitamin D intake, are also significantly associated with increased risk. Furthermore, immunological factors such as abnormal maternal immune tolerance, as well as placental dysfunction leading to poor perfusion, play a crucial role in the pathogenesis of preeclampsia. The interplay between these factors suggests that preeclampsia is not caused by a single mechanism, but rather by a complex network of physiological, metabolic, and genetic influences. This complexity underscores the importance of early risk factor identification and intervention strategies during antenatal care. Preventive efforts may include nutritional supplementation, weight management, blood pressure monitoring, and targeted medical interventions for high-risk individuals. In conclusion, preeclampsia remains a significant contributor to maternal and perinatal morbidity and mortality worldwide. Understanding its determinants enables healthcare providers to implement timely preventive measures and reduce its negative impacts on both mother and fetus. Further research is warranted to elucidate the precise mechanisms underlying these determinants, potentially paving the way for more effective prevention and treatment strategies.