Islahiyah, Djihan
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DOES ALTITUDE AND FOREST DENSITY AFFECT ECONOMIC GROWTH? A CASE STUDY OF KALIMANTAN BARAT Islahiyah, Djihan; Vikki, Vikki
Jurnal Ekonomi Bisnis dan Kewirausahaan Vol 10, No 1 (2021): Jurnal Ekonomi Bisnis dan Kewirausahaan (JEBIK)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, UNTAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (451.867 KB) | DOI: 10.26418/jebik.v10i1.40861

Abstract

Kalimantan Barat is one of the individual provinces in Kalimantan due to its diverse geographical elevation among all districts. Mountains and hills dominate the districts near the border; lowlands and river banks dominate the urban areas. A geographical indication is a barrier to economic growth, as a simple growth from limited transportation. Efforts to optimize the economic sector are also carried out in forest management, including Kalimantan Barat as one of the world's lungs. The conversion of forest land functions is suspected to increase economic growth even though it must balance nature. This study aims to determine the significance of altitude as a fixed geographical indicator and forest density as a natural condition that can vary according to human activities. The height of area data and forest density, and the average economic growth in 14 districts/cities in Kalimantan Barat uses the Panel Least Square method. As a result, area height has a negative and significant effect on economic growth, whereas forest density has no such relationship. Simultaneously, both variable is having a substantial impact on economic growth in Kalimantan Barat.
THE ROLE OF CRIME IN MODERATING THE IMPACT OF ECONOMIC GROWTH AND POVERTY: THE CASE OF WEST KALIMANTAN Jamaliah, Jamaliah; Rusmita, Sari; Elyta, Elyta; Rosyadi, Rosyadi; Islahiyah, Djihan
Jurnal Ekonomi Bisnis dan Kewirausahaan Vol 11, No 1 (2022): Jurnal Ekonomi Bisnis dan Kewirausahaan (JEBIK)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, UNTAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (522.701 KB) | DOI: 10.26418/jebik.v11i1.52939

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of economic growth and education, which is thought to affect poverty. This study establishes crime as a moderating variable in fourteen districts and cities in West Kalimantan Province. The research data is panel data processed using a quantitative descriptive approach. We use a multiple regression model to seek the relationship between economic growth, education, and poverty, moderated by crime. The findings of this study illustrate that education affects poverty, while economic growth does not affect poverty. It has been discovered that crime plays an essential role in West Kalimantan to moderate economic growth into a better or worse condition of poverty. People's purchasing power and inequality in receiving benefits of growth tend to fail economic growth for reducing poverty. Also, crime has a strong relationship with education, and moderate education affects this Province's poverty. Government has to ensure a safe and conducive socio-economics condition to optimize the benefits of growth and education.JEL:  I25, P25, R11.