Munira Munira
Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasa Arab (STIBA), Makassar, Indonesia

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Status Kewarisan Kafir Khafy Perspektif Hukum Islam Muttazimah Muttazimah; Munira Munira; Annisa Miftahussaadah; Muhamad Saddam Nurdin
BUSTANUL FUQAHA: Jurnal Bidang Hukum Islam Vol 5 No 1 (2024): BUSTANUL FUQAHA: Jurnal Bidang Hukum Islam
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (P3M), Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasa Arab (STIBA) Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36701/bustanul.v5i1.1324

Abstract

This research aims to find out how the inheritance of someone whose unknown disbelief or deliberate is concealed. This research uses a type of qualitative (non-statistical) descriptive research, which focuses on the study of manuscripts and texts, using normative approach methods. The findings of the research are as follows: The term unbeliever khafy is not a term in the law of inheritance, but it is a phenomenon that often occurs when there are members of families of different religions. A murderer who hides his iniquity will be condemned to disbelief. When the unbeliever is an heir, he is punished as his family is known. When the news of disbelief comes to them and it is revealed that the heir had changed faith or disbelieved, the scholars differ in the matter. But what is agreed by the majority of scholars (Imam Mālik, Imam Syāfi’i, and Imam Aḥmad) is the view that the murderer cannot inherit his property to the heir and does not have the right to receive the inheritance as the original disbeliever. The riches of the unbelievers shall be the property of the faithful, whether it be in Islam or when it is in disobedience. When the unbeliever is an inheritor, it is necessary to see when he fails. If he dies before or after the heir, he shall be condemned to disbelief, and his inheritance shall be returned to the rightful heir. Those who disbelieve will be punished by their wages and will be given an inheritance.
Rukhsah bagi Penderita Depresi Mayor dalam Perspektif Fikih Ibadah Munira Munira; Sri Ujiana Putri; Nidaul Haq
AL-QIBLAH: Jurnal Studi Islam dan Bahasa Arab Vol 3 No 2 (2024): AL-QIBLAH: Jurnal Studi Islam dan Bahasa Arab
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (P3M) Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasa Arab (STIBA) Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36701/qiblah.v3i2.1345

Abstract

Major depression is one of the serious psychological problems and can affect a person's quality of life significantly and can hinder individuals from carrying out worship optimally. This study aims to analyze the concept of rukhsah and its implications for people with major depression in the perspective of religious jurisprudence. This research is library research using normative and philosophical approach methods. The results showed that in the perspective of religious jurisprudence, people with major depression get rukhsah to carry out worship according to their conditions. In addition, this study also found several examples of rukhsah in worship such as the loss of worship obligations, replacing worship with lighter ones and getting help from others in carrying out worship. This research makes an important contribution in understanding the concept of rukhsah in religious jurisprudence for people with major depression. These findings can be used as a guideline for people with major depression and religious practitioners in facing challenges in carrying out worship. It is hoped that this research can increase public understanding and awareness and provide practical solutions in fulfilling worship obligations for people with major depression.