Mohamad Zaki Taufik
Institut Pemerintahan Dalam Negeri

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KETAHANAN IKM DAN UMKM DAN STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN USAHA TENUN GEDOGAN PRINGGASELA LOMBOK MELINTAS BENCANA GEMPA DAN PANDEMI COVID-19 Mohamad Zaki Taufik
Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan Suara Khatulistiwa Vol 8 No 2 (2023): Tata Kelola Pemerintahan
Publisher : Institut Pemerintahan Dalam Negeri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33701/jipsk.v8i2.3791

Abstract

A year after the Lombok earthquake, the economy of NTB Province contracted positively but in early 2020, the economy of NTB province again experienced negative growth of 4.52% due to the Covid-19 Pandemic. This condition requires resilience for IKM and UMKM to continue the productive businesses that have been initiated. This research aims to know the resilience of IKM and UMKM and strategies for developing Post-Disaster IKM and UMKM of the Pringgasela Lombok gedogan weaving business after the earthquake and Covid-19 pandemic. The description of the resilience of IKM and UMKM in crossing the 2018 Lombok Earthquake Disaster and the Covid-19 Pandemic analyzed by OODA Loops and strategies for developing Post-Disaster IKM and UMKM analyzed through Competitive Strategy Determination Analysis. IKM and UMKM of Pringgasela's gedogan weaving were able to survive the disaster through weavers' activities to take advantage of the free time to work on products to produce weaving stock even though disaster conditions were still ongoing. Good collaboration activities between weaving crafters, artshop owners, travel agents and tour guides in order to improve connections and the use of online media in the promotion and marketing of woven products provide opportunities for the sale of Pringgasela gedogan weaving stock. Market development strategies through the utilization of online media in product promotion and marketing became the strategy that had the highest attractiveness followed by type of cooperation strategy through increasing a sense of solidarity to build collective strength in the face of disaster. The type of product development strategy through increasing product diversification and variation of motifs became the order of priority strategies in the development of weaving businesses after the disaster.
Kearifan Lokal Dalam Penanggulanganan Bencana Gempa Bumi Dan Sistem Pewarisannya di Pulau Lombok Nusa Tenggara Barat: Local Wisdom in Earthquake Disaster Management and its Legacy System in Lombok Island, West Nusa Tenggara Mohamad Zaki Taufik; Luh Putu Vera Astri Pujayanti
Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan Suara Khatulistiwa Vol 9 No 2 (2024): Kebijakan Pelayanan Pemerintahan
Publisher : Institut Pemerintahan Dalam Negeri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33701/jipsk.v9i2.4908

Abstract

Disasters can destroy but also provide opportunities and triggers to rise and be resilient. Active-preventive efforts are needed to minimize the impact of disasters through reactivating local knowledge and developing its inheritance system as a momentum for community resilience in facing crises. This study aims to determine the local wisdom that can reduce the impact of earthquake disasters both in the pre-, during and post-earthquake disasters and their inheritance systems on Lombok Island. Local wisdom in the pre-disaster cycle in disaster mitigation activities through the physical form of buildings and settlement patterns, myths and traditional ceremonies and disaster beliefs. In disaster preparedness, organizing reserves for food insecurity in barn buildings. In disaster early warning through reading natural signs and notification of events through local languages and beating objects that make sounds. Local wisdom in the cycle when a disaster occurs in disaster response through the placement of evacuation and victim assistance in the center of the berugak multifunctional building and disaster relief activities through besiru as the spirit and value of community cooperation. Local wisdom in the post-disaster cycle in disaster recovery through the determination and willingness of the community to rise to normal conditions by working hard, patiently and sincerely. Local wisdom in rehabilitation activities normalizes life through trauma healing with traditional games. The development of modernization, globalization and needs causes the existence of local wisdom to depend on the level of functionality and inheritance efforts from social communities on Lombok Island. Most of the ways of inheriting local wisdom in the context of earthquake disaster management are carried out through the local wisdom inheritance system of vertical transmission inheritance.