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All Journal Jurnal Alwatzikhoebillah : Kajian Islam, Pendidikan, Ekonomi, Humaniora Cendekia Inovatif Dan Berbudaya : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Dan Humaniora
Sabbar Dahham Sabbar
Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar
Religion Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Social Sciences

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Analisis Maqāṣid al-sharī’ah dalam Transaksi Jual Beli Ornamen Keagamaan Nonmuslim Annisa Rayyahun; Sabbar Dahham Sabbar
Jurnal Alwatzikhoebillah : Kajian Islam, Pendidikan, Ekonomi, Humaniora Vol. 11 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Alwatzikhoebillah : Kajian Islam, Pendidikan, Ekonomi, Humaniora
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Sultan Muhammad Syafiuddin Sambas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37567/alwatzikhoebillah.v11i1.3439

Abstract

This research examines the maqāṣid al-sharī’ah perspective in the context of buying and selling non-Muslim religious ornaments with a contemporary fiqh muamalah approach. The main focus of the research is to analyze the legal aspects, limitations, and implications of the transaction within the framework of maintaining the five fundamental aspects (ḍarūriyyah al-khams). The research methodology uses a qualitative approach with descriptive-normative analysis, combining classical and contemporary literature studies, as well as comparative analysis of scholarly opinions. Primary data is obtained from classical fiqh books, fatwas of contemporary scholars, and documentation related to the practice of buying and selling religious ornaments. Secondary data includes journals, scientific articles, and related research results. The results of the study show that: First, there are variations of scholarly opinions in determining the law of buying and selling non-Muslim religious ornaments. Second, this practice is permissible as long as it does not violate sharia principles, such as supporting activities that are contrary to Islam or harming the ummah. This transaction must maintain maslahat, tolerance and social harmony without obscuring Islamic identity.
Implementasi Akad Salam dalam Transaksi Pre-order (PO) pada Jual Beli Online berbasis Platform E-commerce Perspektif Ekonomi Syariah Miswinda Miswinda; Sabbar Dahham Sabbar
Cendekia Inovatif Dan Berbudaya Vol. 3 No. 4 (2026): Cendekia Inovatif dan Berbudaya : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora
Publisher : CV Global Research Publication

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59996/cendib.v3i4.1215

Abstract

The development of digital transactions through e-commerce platforms has encouraged the use of pre-order (PO) systems, which conceptually align with the salam contract in Islamic jurisprudence. This study aims to analyze the implementation of the salam contract in pre-order transactions on e-commerce platforms and evaluate its compliance with Islamic economic principles. The research method used is descriptive qualitative with a literature study approach. Data were obtained from scientific journals, research articles, and relevant academic documents, then analyzed inductively using documentation and content analysis techniques. The results show that pre-order practices on e-commerce generally fulfill the basic characteristics of the salam contract, particularly full payment in advance, clear product specifications, and delivery of goods at a later date. However, various problems are still found, such as unclear delivery times, product mismatches with descriptions, limited refund mechanisms, and minimal understanding by business actors and consumers regarding the pillars and conditions of the salam contract. From a sharia economic perspective, the application of the salam contract in pre-order transactions has the potential to support the maqāṣid al-syarī‘ah, especially in safeguarding assets and creating justice, as long as it is supported by adequate regulations, supervision, and utilization of technology.
Co-Authors Annisa Rayyahun Miswinda Miswinda