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All Journal Jurnal Pengabdian Kompetitif Research in Accounting Journal
Nuraini Nuraini
INSTITUT AZ ZUHRA
Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences

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Pendampingan Penyusunan Harga Pokok Penjualan (HPP) guna Meningkatkan Profitabilitas dan Persaingan Pasar pada UMKM Desa Pandau Jaya Nisa Alqorni; Nadia Triwahyuni; Desiyanti Rifayani; Nuraini Nuraini; Rinto Rahmad; Gazian Hazazi Nubli
Jurnal Pengabdian Kompetitif Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Pengabdian Kompetitif (JPK)
Publisher : Komunitas Manajemen Kompetitif

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35446/pengabdiankompetif.v5i1.2887

Abstract

Usaha Mikro Kecil dan Menengah (UMKM) memiliki peran strategis dalam perekonomian nasional, namun sering kali menghadapi kendala dalam pencatatan keuangan, khususnya penentuan Harga Pokok Penjualan (HPP). Pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman dan keterampilan pelaku UMKM di Desa Pandau Jaya, Kecamatan Siak Hulu, dalam menyusun HPP secara akurat guna mendongkrak profitabilitas dan daya saing pasar. Metode pelaksanaan yang digunakan adalah sosialisasi edukatif, pemaparan materi, simulasi perhitungan mandiri, serta sesi diskusi interaktif. Hasil pengabdian menunjukkan peningkatan kesadaran dan kemampuan teknis peserta dalam mengidentifikasi komponen biaya produksi (biaya bahan baku, tenaga kerja langsung, dan overhead pabrik). Melalui pendampingan ini, pelaku usaha berhasil menggeser paradigma dari estimasi harga berbasis intuisi menjadi kalkulasi berbasis data akuntansi formal. Keberlanjutan program ini diharapkan dapat memperkuat manajemen keuangan internal UMKM demi pertumbuhan bisnis yang sehat
Determinants of Bank Performance: Evidence from Non-Performing Loans (NPL), Net Interest Margin (NIM), Allowance for Impairment Losses (AIL), and Deferred Tax Expense Rimet Rimet; Nuraini Nuraini; Ramadahniel Ismail; Arfah Piliang
Research in Accounting Journal (RAJ) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): RAJ (Research in Accounting Journal)
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Riset dan Pengembangan Intelektual (YRPI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37385/knedkk95

Abstract

This study investigates the impact of Non-Performing Loans (NPL), Net Interest Margin (NIM), Allowance for Impairment Losses (AIL), and Deferred Tax Expense on the financial performance of conventional commercial banks listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) over the period 2021–2023. Employing a quantitative approach with panel data regression and purposive sampling, 24 banks yielding 72 observations were estimated via the Random Effect Model (REM). Results reveal that NPL exerts a significant negative effect on financial performance, whereas AIL and Deferred Tax Expense demonstrate significant positive effects. NIM, however, shows no significant influence. The model accounts for 24% of the variance in financial performance, suggesting that credit risk management and tax-related accounting components are critical determinants of bank profitability in emerging markets.
Co-Authors Arfah Piliang Desiyanti Rifayani Gazian Hazazi Nubli Nadia Triwahyuni Nisa Alqorni Ramadahniel Ismail Rimet, Rimet Rinto Rahmad