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Program Penyuluhan Edukasi Perilaku Menggosok Gigi pada Anak Usia Sekolah di SD Pertiwi Makassar Hasrini Hasrini; Arfiah Jauharuddin; Dewi Sartika; Amirah Maritsa; Zahrawi Astrie Ahkam
Jurnal Nusantara Berbakti Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): Januari : Jurnal Nusantara Berbakti
Publisher : Universitas Kristen Indonesia Toraja

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59024/jnb.v1i1.419

Abstract

Dental and oral health is very important for school-age children because good habits will be carried into adulthood. This counseling program aims to improve knowledge and behavior of proper tooth brushing in children at SD Pertiwi Makassar. The methods used include counseling, direct demonstrations, and monitoring of students' daily behavior. The results of the activities showed a significant increase in knowledge and practice of tooth brushing among students. The education provided succeeded in changing students' behavior to be better in maintaining their dental and oral hygiene.
Gambaran Penyakit Periodontal pada Pasien Diabetes Melitus di Puskesmas Bara - Barayya Zahrawi Astrie Ahkam; Hasrini Hasrini; Amirah Maritsa; Arfiah Jauharuddin; Dewi Sartika
Jurnal Siti Rufaidah Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023): November : Jurnal Siti Rufaidah
Publisher : PPNI UNIMMAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57214/jasira.v1i4.86

Abstract

Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a group of metabolic diseases characterized by hyperglycemia that occurs due to insulin secretion, insulin action or both. This disease is a disease that is widely suffered by the community and continues to grow in Indonesia. Periodontal disease is a dental and oral health problem that has a fairly high prevalence in the community where periodontal disease occurs in all age groups in Indonesia. The purpose of this study was to determine periodontal disease in patients with diabetes mellitus at the Bara-Barayya Health Center. This type of research is a descriptive study with a sample of 60 people taken using the total sampling technique. Samples were examined using the gingival index and CPITN index assessment criteria. The results showed that those who experienced periodontitis with a score of 4 were the highest, namely 18 people (44%), and subjects who experienced a score of 2 were the fewest, namely 8 people (19.5%). While those who experienced gingivitis were the highest, namely severe gingivitis, as many as 10 people (52.6%) and the fewest were those who experienced mild gingivitis, as many as 5 people (26.3%). Based on the results of this study, it can be concluded that the most common periodontal disease found in diabetes mellitus patients at the Bara-Barayya Health Center is periodontitis, namely 41 people (68.3%) and the least is gingivitis, namely 19 people (31.7%).