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Analisis Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Produksi Usahatani Padi Sawah Varietas Inpari 45 Baihaqi syahputra; M. Nasir Ismail; Syarifuddin Syarifuddin; Teuku Fadhla
Jurnal Humaniora : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Ekonomi dan Hukum Vol 8, No 1 (2024): April 2024
Publisher : Center for Research and Community Service (LPPM) University of Abulyatama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30601/humaniora.v8i1.5025

Abstract

Farming is a science that studies how a person allocates existing resources effectively and efficiently to obtain high profits at a certain time. The aim of this research is to determine the effect of land area, seeds, labor, urea fertilizer, NPK fertilizer, TSP fertilizer and pesticides on the production of lowland rice of the Inpari 45 variety in Lam Seunong Cot Keueung Village, Kuta Baro District, Aceh Besar Regency. The research method used was a survey method. The sampling technique "simple random sampling" was 30% with a sample size of 24 farmers. The data analysis method used in this research is multiple linear regression analysis. Simultaneous test results (f test) show that land area, seeds, labor for urea fertilizer, NPK fertilizer, TSP fertilizer and pesticides. Simultaneously, it has a real effect on the production of lowland rice of the Impari 45 variety because f cari > f table. Meanwhile, the Parsiar test (t test) shows that seeds, urea fertilizer and pesticides have a significant effect on the production of lowland rice of the Inpari 45 variety because tcari > t table. Meanwhile, land area, labor, NPK fertilizer and TSP fertilizer do not have a significant effect on the production of lowland rice of the Inpari 45 variety because tcari < t table.
Analisis Perbedaan Produktivitas dan Pendapatan Usahatani Jagung Varietas Bisi-18 dan Varietas Pioner di Kecamatan Jeumpa Kabupaten Bireuen: Rezki Oktian, Teuku Fadhla, M. Nasir Ismail* Rezki Oktian; Teuku Fadhla; M. Nasir Ismail
JISOSEPOL: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Ekonomi dan Politik Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): JISOSEPOL : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Ekonomi dan Politik, Edisi Januari-Juni 2024
Publisher : Samudra Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61787/bfe7js41

Abstract

Corn (Zea mays, Linn) is a food commodity that has been cultivated by Indonesian farmers for a long time. In several areas in Indonesia, corn is also used as a staple food. This study aims to determine and analyze the differences in productivity and income of maize farming of the Bisi-18 variety and the pioneer variety in Jeumpa District, Bireuen Regency. This research method uses a sampling technique that is carried out by stratified random sampling method (random and stratified samples proportionally). The sample size is determined at 20% in each stratum. The results showed that the average production of corn farmers using the Bisi 18 variety was 10,550 kg, with an average farmer income of Rp.26,426,628. While the average production of corn farmers using the Pioner variety is 6,225 kg, with an average farmer income of Rp.14,032,324. The results of the productivity analysis showed that the lowest U value was 36.5, less than the lowest critical U value U(ɑ0.05/2) = 53 and the highest U value was 155.5 greater than the highest U critical value U(ɑ0.05/2) = 139, U values are outside the range of critical U values, so Ho is rejected, Ha is accepted, in other words, accept Ha, reject Ho, which means that the productivity of farmers using the Bisi-18 variety is different from the productivity of farmers using the Pioner variety. The result of income analysis is that the lowest U value is 33, less than the lowest U critical value U(ɑ0.05/2) = 53 and the highest U value is 159 which is greater than the highest U critical value U(ɑ0.05/2) = 139, values - the value of U is outside the range of critical U values, then Ho is rejected, Ha is accepted, in other words accept Ha, reject Ho, which means that the income of farmers who use the Bisi-18 variety is different from the income of farmers who use the Pioner variety.
Analisis Pemasaran Ikan Lele di Gampong Lamdingin Kecamatan Kuta Alam Kota Banda Aceh Nasrul Voorwanto; M. Nasir Ismail; Teuku Fadhla
Jurnal Humaniora : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Ekonomi dan Hukum Vol 8, No 2 (2024): Oktober 2024
Publisher : Center for Research and Community Service (LPPM) University of Abulyatama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30601/humaniora.v8i2.5702

Abstract

Catfish is a freshwater fish that has economic value. One of the African catfish cultivation centers is in Gampong Lamdingin, Kuta Alam District, Banda Aceh City. This research aims to find out what kinds of catfish marketing channel patterns exist, the duties and functions of the marketing institutions involved, and analyze the efficiency of catfish marketing. This research method is a descriptive and survey method with a location chosen deliberately, namely Gampong Lamdingin, Kuta Alam District, Banda Aceh City. Sampling was carried out using the Random Sampling method, marketing institution respondents were determined using the Snowball sampling method. Data collection techniques use interview techniques. Data analysis uses marketing margin analysis and farmer's share. The results of the research are: there are 2 marketing channel patterns for African catfish in Gampong Lamdingin, Kuta Alam District, Banda Aceh City, showing marketing channel 1 (farmer - retailer - consumer), marketing channel 2 (farmer - collector - retailer - consumer), efficiency The highest marketing of fish in Gampong Lamdingin, Kuta Alam District, Banda City is in the 1 level marketing channel with a margin value of IDR 7,119 per kg and the highest Farmer's share, namely 71.42%. The margin value for marketing channel 2 is IDR 8,476 per kg with a Farmer's share value of 64.28%. Marketing of catfish in Gampong Lamdingin, Kuta Alam District, Banda Aceh City is efficient, because the marketing efficiency value of marketing channel 1 level, marketing channel 2 farmer's share value is more than 60%
Analisis Keuntungan dan Skala Produksi Usahatani Bawang Merah Pada Lahan Sawah Irigasi di Kecamatan Simpang Tiga Kabupaten Pidie Syafiqur Rahman; M. Nasir Ismail; Teuku Fadhla; Syarifuddin Syarifuddin
Jurnal Humaniora : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Ekonomi dan Hukum Vol 8, No 2 (2024): Oktober 2024
Publisher : Center for Research and Community Service (LPPM) University of Abulyatama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30601/humaniora.v8i2.5050

Abstract

The aim of the research is to find out how big the profits of shallot farmers' farming in irrigated rice fields are and to find out the scale of production of shallot farming in Simpang Tiga District. The research methodology is "Survey Method" with the "Simple Random Sampling" technique of 36 farmers. Profit analysis method is analyzed using Gross Margin (GM), Gross Ratio (GR), Operating Ratio (OR), Return on Invested Capital (ROIC), and Net Farm Income (NFI) and Production Scale analysis using multiple linear regression analysis with the Cobb-Douglass Production Function Model. The research results show that the profitability value for Net Farm Income (NFI) is IDR 219,444,254 for the Tajuk variety, IDR 158,004,759 for the F1 variety, and IDR 263,795,930 for the Brebes variety. The Return on Invested Capital (ROIC) value for the Tajuk variety is 0.80, the F1 variety is 0.50 and the Brebes variety is 0.85. The Operating Ratio (OR) for the Tajuk variety is 0.57, the F1 variety is 0.74, the Brebes variety is 0.63 and the Gross Ratio (GR) for the Tajuk variety can be 0.42, the F1 variety is 0.53 and the Brebes variety is 0.42 which means that shallot farming in the research area is able to generate profits and is worth pursuing. And based on the return to scale (RTS) analysis of red onion farming in the research area, the result was 1.873 (Table 11), in the RTS analysis it can be said that the production of red onion farming is in a condition where the output scale is increasing (Incresing return to scale), because the sum of the values of the coefficients of production factors are more than one (∑β > 1). This means that by adding a certain amount of input, shallot farming can achieve full efficiency.
Analisis Skala Produksi Usahatani Jagung Pipil Nanda Rosyita; M. Nasir Ismail; Khumaira Khumaira
Jurnal Humaniora : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Ekonomi dan Hukum Vol 8, No 2 (2024): Oktober 2024
Publisher : Center for Research and Community Service (LPPM) University of Abulyatama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30601/humaniora.v8i2.5709

Abstract

Corn (Zea mays, Linn) is an industrial raw material and animal feed, Corn is classified as a strategic commodity because it meets the criteria, among others, has an influence on the price of other food commodities and has bright prospects. The increasing demand for maize in the country is closely related to the development of the food and feed industry. Therefore, efforts to increase maize production need to receive greater attention. Increased production can also still be pursued through improved harvest and post-harvest handling. The purpose of the study was to determine how much income and scale of production (returns to scale) on pipil corn farming in Teuladan Village, Seulawah Valley District, Aceh Besar Regency. The research method is the "Surve Method" with the "Simple Random Sampling" technique of 29 farmers. Income analysis method analyzed using π =TR-TC, and production scale analysis using multiple liner regression analysis with the Cobb-Dauglass Production Function Model. The results showed an average income value of 20,753,700. which means that peeled corn farming in the research area can generate income and is feasible. And based on the Return to scale (RTS) analysis of pipil corn farming in the research area, the result is 10.923 (Table 13), in the RTS analysis it can be said that the production of pipil corn farming is in a condition of increasing output scale (Incresing return to scale), because the sum of the values of the coefficients of the production factors is more than one (∑β> 1). This means that by adding a certain amount of input, the corn farm can achieve full efficiency.