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All Journal JISOS: Jurnal ilmu sosial Jurnal Penelitian Serambi Hukum
Dian Cahayani
Fakultas Hukum Universitas Wahid Hasyim Semarang
Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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IMPLEMENTASI PERENCANAAN KONTRAK PADA PROSES PEMBUATAN STRUKTUR KONTRAK BISNIS Dian Cahayani
JISOS: JURNAL ILMU SOSIAL Vol. 2 No. 7: Agustus 2023
Publisher : Bajang Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Dalam ranah bisnis di Indonesia, kontrak memiliki peranan fundamental sebagai kerangka dasar yang mengatur hubungan di antara pelaku ekonomi. Kontrak tidak hanya menciptakan hak dan kewajiban, tetapi juga memiliki dampak signifikan dalam konteks berbisnis di Indonesia. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk menjelajahi (1) tahapan perancangan kontrak bisnis, dan (2) proses pembuatan struktur kontrak bisnis. Metodologi penelitian yang digunakan adalah hukum normatif dengan pendekatan konsep dan undang-undang. Analisis bahan hukum dilakukan secara deskriptif, interpretatif, evaluatif, dan argumentatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa (1) tahapan perancangan kontrak melibatkan prakontrak, penandatanganan kontrak, dan pasca kontrak. Pihak yang terlibat dalam perjanjian harus memperhatikan prinsip dasar kontrak, termasuk pemahaman terhadap unsur perjanjian, asas perjanjian, dan syarat sah perjanjian; (2) Pembuatan struktur kontrak bisnis memerlukan kecermatan dan kehati-hatian, serta memenuhi syarat subjektif dan objektif. Kontrak yang baik harus jelas dan terperinci, mencakup subjek, objek, kewajiban para pihak, sanksi yang diberlakukan, prosedur pelaksanaan sanksi, dan kepatuhan terhadap norma hukum terkait. Selain itu, diperlukan persyaratan tambahan, termasuk klausul pengaman untuk kepentingan semua pihak yang terlibat
Penerapan Asas Kehati-hatian Notaris dalam Pembuatan Akta Perjanjian pada Kontrak Dagang sebagai Upaya Memberikan Kepastian Hukum bagi Para Pihak Dian Cahayani
JURNAL PENELITIAN SERAMBI HUKUM Vol 19 No 02 (2026): Jurnal Penelitian Serambi Hukum Vol 19 No 02 Tahun 2026 (Februari-Juli)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Islam Batik Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59582/sh.v19i02.1643

Abstract

Notaries play an important role in providing legal certainty through their authority to draw up authentic deeds, including deeds of agreement used in commercial contractual relationships. The complexity of commercial contracts and the differing interests of the parties require Notaries not only to comply with the formal requirements for drawing up deeds but also to act carefully, meticulously, impartially, and with due regard to the interests of the parties. This study aims to analyze the application of the principle of prudence by Notaries in drawing up deeds of agreement for commercial contracts and to examine its role in providing legal certainty for the parties. This study employs normative legal research using statutory and conceptual approaches. Legal materials are obtained through a literature review and analyzed using a qualitative descriptive method. The results indicate that the principle of prudence in drawing up deeds of agreement for commercial contracts is implemented through the identification and verification of the parties' identities and legal authority, examination of documents and the legal status of the contractual object, assessment of compliance with the legal requirements of an agreement, formulation of clear and balanced contractual clauses, and compliance with the formal requirements for authentic deeds. The application of this principle plays an important role in preventing legal defects, reducing potential disputes, preserving the evidentiary value of authentic deeds, and providing legal certainty regarding the rights and obligations of the parties. Therefore, the principle of prudence constitutes an essential aspect of the performance of a Notary's duties in producing deeds of agreement that are legally valid, enforceable, and capable of providing legal certainty in commercial contractual relationships.
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