Latifa Aini Susumaningrum
Department of Community, Family & Geriatric Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Jember University, Indonesia

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Self-Efficacy and Quality of Life Among Farmers in Indonesia: A Literature Review Widodo Hardianto; Hanny Rasni; Latifa Aini Susumaningrum; Fahruddin Kurdi; Yeni Fitria
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Indonesia Vol 4 No 1: April 2024
Publisher : Al-Hijrah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58545/jkki.v4i1.144

Abstract

Background: The level of self-efficacy plays a role in influencing the quality of life of hypertension patients. Self-efficacy helps individuals cope with and maintain hypertension health conditions that can affect their quality of life. 55.18% of the total population in Indonesia work in the agricultural sector. Purpose: The aim of this literature review study is to explore the correlation and publications providing information on self-efficacy related to the quality of life of elderly farmers. Methods: This literature review study uses a narrative review approach and analyzes six articles from sources such as Google Scholar, ScienceDirect, and PubMed. Results: The findings suggest a significant association between self-efficacy levels and the quality of life of elderly hypertension patients in Indonesia. Hypertensive elderly farmers with high self-efficacy tend to have a better quality of life. A significant relationship was also found between self-efficacy, subjective well-being in tobacco farmers, and adherence to a healthy lifestyle among hypertension patients. Conclusion: The study concludes that factors such as gender, age, education, and life experience influence self-efficacy. Quality of life is influenced by age, education, gender, marital status, duration of hypertension, and occupation. High levels of self-efficacy are positively correlated with the ability of the elderly to face hypertension challenges and improve their quality of life. Nurses should provide education and motivation to hypertension patients to enhance their self-efficacy.
Progressive Muscle Relaxation to Reduce Chronic Pain in Elderly with Hypertension: A Case Study Moch. Azzam Miftahurroziqin; Latifa Aini Susumaningrum; Fahruddin Kurdi; Achmad Ali Basri
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Indonesia Vol 4 No 1: April 2024
Publisher : Al-Hijrah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58545/jkki.v4i1.163

Abstract

Increased blood pressure causes vascular damage to the blood vessels in the neck when carrying blood to the brain, resulting in pressure on the muscle nerve fibres, which causes head pain. One of the independent nursing interventions that can be used is Progressive Muscle Relaxation (PMR). This case study is to determine the application of PMR to reduce pain scale in elderly with hypertension at UPT PSTW Jember. This Final Scientific Work uses a descriptive design with the Case report method, which describes the application of Evidence-Based Nursing Practice, namely PMR, for headaches in the elderly with hypertension. Therapy is given to a patient in two meetings a day for seven days for 15 minutes. Measurement of pain scale using the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS). The results after being given PMR showed a decrease in pain levels by reviewing complaints of decreased pain, the average pain scale from 4.4 NRS to 3.4 NRS, the average systolic blood pressure from 155.7 mmHg to 142.8 mmHg and the average diastolic blood pressure from 94.2 mmHg to 90 mmHg. PMR therapy can reduce chronic pain by increasing the elasticity of blood vessels, reducing muscle tension and reducing headaches.