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FAMILY CAREGIVER-BASED PREVENTION AMONG AMONG LEPROSY PATIENTS IN SAMPANG DISTRICT: FAMILY CAREGIVER INDEPENDENCE THAT CARING FOR LEPROSY PATIENT Achmad Ali Basri; Rachmat Hargono; Elida Ulfiana; Merryana Adriani; Retno Indarwati; Setho Hadisuyatmana; Nina Agustina
International Journal of Nursing and Health Services (IJNHS) Vol. 2 No. 4 (2019): International Journal of Nursing and Health Services (IJHNS)
Publisher : Alta Dharma Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (198.744 KB) | DOI: 10.35654/ijnhs.v2i4.160

Abstract

Disease with high stigma, leprosy has a totality effect in patient life. Families are components that a higher risk of contracting leprosy. Purpose of study to get prevention strategies for family caregiver that caring for leprosy patient based on culture in sampang district. A qualitative with phenomenology approach was applied in this study. We conducted the in-depth interview, group discussion forum and expert discussion to explore themes. Using the Collaizi analysis, 15 participants based on the saturation data were selected in this study. The results showed those 2 themes and 4 sub-themes in the study. The first themes such as discipline treatment with sub themes were medication adherence and prohibition during treatment. The second theme such as disease course with sub themes were perceived symptoms and treatment experience. Prevention family caregiver based in culture approach is needed for nurses and family caregiver, improve caring for leprosy patients’ ability. Keywords: Family caregiver, Transcultural Nursing, Leprosy, Phenomenology Study
BEBAN KERJA PERAWAT DENGAN KESEHATAN MENTAL PERAWAT PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID-19: BEBAN KERJA PERAWAT DENGAN KESEHATAN MENTAL PERAWAT PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 M.Elyas Arif Budiman; Said Mardijanto; Emi Eliya Astutik; Achmad Ali Basri
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan MAKIA Vol 12 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan MAKIA
Publisher : LPPM STIKes ICsada Bojonegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37413/jmakia.v12i2.201

Abstract

ABSTRAK Bekerja di tengah perhatian media dan publik yang intens, durasi kerja panjang, masif, dan belum pernah terjadi sebelumnya pada perawat memiliki implikasi tambahan dalam memicu terjadinya masalah kesehatan mental. Stigmatisasi yang ada menjadikan perawat sebagai pembawa virus merupakan sikap yang memicu terjadinya gangguan mental. Tujuan dalam penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan beban kerja perawat dengan kesehatan mental perawat pada masa pandemi Covid-19. Desain penelitian ini menggunakan korelasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Jumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 40 responden dengan menggunkan teknik purposive sampling kemudian data dianalisis menggunakan uji spearman rho. Berdasarkan hasil uji statistik menunjukkan bahwa beban kerja perawat berada pada kategori beban kerja yang berat selama pandemi covid-19 dengan persentase sebanyak 75% dan kesehatan mental perawat selama pandemi paling banyak dengan kesehatan mental sedang sebanyak 70,0%. Kemudian dari hasil uji bivariat menunjukkan nilai signifikan 0,019 dimana nilai ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara beban kerja perawat dengan kesehatan mental perawat. Beban kerja yang berlebih pada perawat dapat memicu timbulnya stres dan burnout. Perawat yang mengalami stres dan burnout memungkinkan mereka untuk tidak dapat menampilkan performa secara efektif dan efisien dikarenakan kemampuan fisik dan kognitif mereka menjadi berkurang.
Program Mobilephone Reminder terhadap Peningkatan Kepatuhan Pengobatan Pasien TB Paru Achmad Ali Basri; Uswatul Khasanah; Dewi Anggraini; Trisna Vitaliati
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 15 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Keperawatan: Maret 2023
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Kendal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (213.736 KB) | DOI: 10.32583/keperawatan.v15i1.489

Abstract

TB Paru merupakan penyakit menular yang menjadi masalah kesehatan serius di dunia. Agar tidak terjadi penularan yang terus-menerut pasien TB Paru harus patuh menjalani pengobatan sampai tuntas. Salah satu intervensi yang dapat dilakukan agar pasien TB Paru dapat patuh menjalani pengobatan yaitu dengan mobilephone reminder. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh penerapan mobilephone reminder terhadap kepatuhan pengobatan pasien TB Paru. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah quasy experimental dengan pretest and posttest with control group design. Pada penelitian ini sampel yang digunakan sebanyak 60 responden, sebanyak 30 responden kelompok kontrol dan 30 responden kelompok intervensi. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam mengukur kepatuhan pengobatan pasien TB Paru yaitu The 8-item Morisky Medication Scale (MMAS-8). Analisis data menggunakan uji wilcoxon test dan mann whitney test. Hasil uji wilcoxon test pada penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kelompok eksperimen memiliki nilai p 0,000 dan kelompok kontrol nilai p 0,105 kemudian kedua kelompok diuji beda menggunakan mann whitney test menunjukkan hasil nilai p sebesar 0,000 dimana hasil tersebut bermakna bahwa ada pengaruh yang signifikan mobilephone reminder terhadap kepatuhan pengobatan pasien TB Paru. Sehingga dengan adanya mobilephone reminder kepatuhan pengobatan pasien TB Paru dapat semakin meningkat dan mencegah terjadinya penularan yang terus-menerus di dalam keluarga maupun di masyarakat.
PENGUATAN KESEHATAN MENTAL PETANI SELAMA PANDEMI COVID-19 MELALUI PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN DAN KONSELING M. Elyas Arif Budiman; Zidni Nuris Yuhbaba; Achmad Ali Basri
JURNAL PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT KESEHATAN (ABDIMAKES) Vol 2 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Kesehatan (ABDIMAKES)
Publisher : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55316/amk.v2i1.761

Abstract

Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat terkait denegan penguatan mental petani merupakan sebuah metode pola pembinaan edukasi kesehatan jiwa melalui kegiatan skrining, pendidikan kesehatan dan konsling langsung yang bertujuan untuk melatih kemampuan petani mengenal masalah kesehatan jiwa pada pandemic Covid-19. Metode ini digunakan agar para repetani sebagai sasaran program tidak hanya mengerti dan memahami, namun juga berperan aktif dengan caramenerapkan apa yang sudah diketahui pada kegiatan ini ini. Berdasarkan hasil pengolahan data dengan menggunakan program statistik, diperoleh hasil terdapat 49% menyatakan menarik, 41% petani menyatakan bahwa program pengabdian masyarakat yang dilakukan sangat menarik, dan sisanya 14% cukup menarik. Kemudian Diketahui bahwa petani dengan pengatahuan baik sebesar 50%, Pengetahuan Cukup 30% dan pengetahuan buruk 20%. Program pengabdian masyarakat tentang penguatan mental petani selama pandemic covid-19 efektif dalam meningkatkan pengetuan petani dalam memahami pentingnya kesehatan mental petani di masa pandemic Covid-19. Hasil dari Kegiatan Program Pengabdian Masyarakat yang dilakukan, dapat disimpulkan bahwa pemberian informasi dan konseling mengenai kesehatan mental pada petani dapat mempengaruhi kemampuan peserta dalam menghadapi gangguan kesehatan mental pada masa pandemic Covid-19.
ADAPTATION TRAINING FOR MENTAL RESILIENCE OF ADOLESCENTS USING THE ROY ADAPTATION MODEL APPROACH Arif Budiman, M. Elyas; Yuhbaba, Zidni Nuris; Erdah Suswati, Wahyi Sholehah; Basri, Achmad Ali
Psychiatry Nursing Journal (Jurnal Keperawatan Jiwa) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): September 2024
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/pnj.v6i2.50445

Abstract

Introduction: Adolescence is a key period for mental health, as over half of mental health problems begin during this stage and often persist into adulthood. Many adolescents, however, lack access to specialized care. This research aims to examine the impact of adaptation training on mental health resilience in adolescents, utilizing the Roy Adaptation Model. Method: This quasi-experimental study followed a pre-test-post-test control group design. The sample consisted of 100 adolescents, divided into an experimental group (50 respondents) and a control group (50 respondents), selected using purposive sampling. The experimental group participated in six weeks of adaptation training, with one session held each week. The training aimed to help adolescents better adapt to stressors, fostering mental resilience. The Adolescent Resilience Questionnaire (ARQ) was used to measure resilience, specifically evaluating the capacity to achieve positive outcomes despite facing challenges. The Wilcoxon Paired test was applied to assess differences within each group before and after the intervention, and the Mann-Whitney test was used to compare outcomes between the two groups. Both tests utilized an ordinal scale for analysis. Results: The Mann-Whitney test results showed a significant difference between the experimental and control groups, with a p-value of 0.000. This indicates that adaptation training had a positive effect on increasing adolescent mental resilience. Conclusion: Adaptation training is effective in improving adolescents' mental resilience. It has the potential to be integrated into school programs to support mental health promotion and prevention, offering a proactive approach to addressing adolescent mental health challenges.
Behavior Modification As An Effort To Manage Hypertension In The Elderly And Their Families In Rural Area: Modifikasi Perilaku Sebagai Upaya Penatalaksanaan Hipertensi Pada Lansia Dan Keluarga Di Wilayah Rural Silvanasari, Irwina Angelia; Nurul Maurida; Trisna Vitaliati; Achmad Ali Basri
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Kesehatan Vol. 9 No. 2 (2023): JPM | September 2023
Publisher : UPPM - STIKES Pemkab Jombang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33023/jpm.v9i2.1557

Abstract

Hipertensi pada lansia masih menjadi masalah kesehatan yang penting untuk ditangani. Pengetahuan yang mumpuni terkait perilaku pengendalian hipertensi tentunya diperlukan oleh lansia dan keluarga yang merawat. Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang perilaku pengendalian hipertensi pada lansia dan mengajarkan salah satu terapi aktivitas yakni terapi relaksasi otot progresif pada lansia dengan hipertensi dan keluarga yang merawatnya. Kegiatan ini dilakukan dengan metode ceramah, diskusi, dan demonstrasi pada lansia hipertensi dan keluarganya sebanyak 125 orang di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Jenggawah Kabupaten Jember Provinsi Jawa Timur. Wilayah kerja puskesmas ini termasuk dalam wilayah rural di Kabupaten Jember. Media dalam kegiatan ini berupa leaflet. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan bahwa sebanyak 81% peserta paham dengan baik terkait perilaku pengendalian hipertensi. Peserta juga mampu memperagakan terapi relaksasi otot progresif dengan baik sesuai intruksi pemateri. Adanya pengabdian masyarakat ini diharapkan mampu meningkatkan perilaku pengendalian hipertensi pada lansia serta meningkatkan pendampingan keluarga yang merawat lansia dengan hipertensi di wilayah rural
HEALTH EDUCATION TO IMPROVE MEDICATION ADHERENCE AMONG TUBERCULOSIS PATIENTS: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW Qomariyah, Farida Nur; Susanti, Ika Adelia; Basri, Achmad Ali
INDONESIAN NURSING JOURNAL OF EDUCATION AND CLINIC (INJEC) Vol 9, No 1 (2024): INJEC
Publisher : Asosiasi Institusi Pendidikan Ners Indonesia (AIPNI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24990/injec.v19i1.552

Abstract

Introduction: Adherence to tuberculosis (TB) therapy is critical for the cure.  This paper aimed to review current evidence on the effect of health education interventions on medication adherence among patients with tuberculosis.Methods: A systematic review of this study used the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) statement. Six databases were included in this study including Scopus, Ebsco, PubMed, ProQuest, Science Direct, and Google Scholar published between 2011 and 2020. This study targeted patients with TB, and health education intervention will be extracted. The Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI) Critical Appraisal tools used the level of evidence, grade of recommendation, and risk of bias assessment.Results: Eleven articles were enrolled in the study. Most of all the health education programs have satisfactory results in improving medication adherence among tuberculosis patients. There are many strategies to carry out health education, from conventional ways to the use of technology in order to find the best results to improve compliance. There are seven types of interventions, and the most widely used are individual, paper-based, audiovisual, and education with the reminder. The frequent duration of health education intervention was 1-2 months.Conclusion: An appropriate health education program can improve medication adherence in patients with tuberculosis. This strategies can implement in clinical and community settings to increase health status among tuberculosis patients.
Empowerment of Health Cadres in Utilizing Family Medicinal Plants (TOGA) as an Effort to Control Non-Communicable Diseases in the Elderly: Pemberdayaan Kader Kesehatan Dalam Pemanfaatan Tanaman Obat Keluarga (TOGA) Sebagai Upaya Mengontrol Penyakit Tidak Menular Pada Lansia Basri, Achmad Ali; Maurida, Nurul; Silvanasari, Irwina Angelia
DEDIKASI SAINTEK Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Desember 2022
Publisher : Al-Hijrah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (349.231 KB) | DOI: 10.58545/djpm.v1i1.30

Abstract

The aging process results in a decrease in physical and psychological conditions, a decrease in independence, an inability to work and an impact on the non-fulfillment of independence in fulfilling daily basic needs and socializing with the community. Community empowerment efforts to optimize promotive, preventive, curative and rehabilitative for elderly problems need to carry out activities that can support these efforts through the elderly Posyandu, providing support for the elderly and optimizing the use of family medicinal plants for curative efforts for the elderly health problems. This activity aims to apply community-based science and technology for health cadres to manage elderly health problems. The method used in this empowerment is by making health promotion media in the form of leaflets and flipcharts, lectures, demonstrations, providing equipment for processing family medicinal plants, training in cultivating family medicinal plants and training in the production of traditional family medicines which are carried out in Jenggawah Village, the working area of the Jenggawah Health Center. Fifty health cadres attended empowerment participants. Pretest results obtained good knowledge 6%, good attitude 5%, good behavior 3%. After the community service activities were conducted, the post-test scores for good knowledge were 68%, good attitudes were 74%, and good behavior was 62%. So it can be concluded that there has been an increase in knowledge and skills in managing elderly health problems, especially non-communicable diseases, and an increase in cadres’ ability to process herbal ingredients. Suggestions that can be given are that cadres need to apply the knowledge and skills acquired in their daily activities and when implementing the elderly Posyandu.
Karakteristik Perilaku Manajemen Perawatan Diri Hipertensi pada Lansia di Daerah Rural Irwina Angelia Silvanasari; Nurul Maurida; Trisna Vitaliati; Achmad Ali Basri
Nursing Sciences Journal Vol 7 No 2 (2023): Oktober 2023
Publisher : Universitas Kadiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30737/nsj.v7i2.5103

Abstract

Proper control, especially in the self-care management of hypertension in the elderly, is reported to be able to prevent unwanted complications. The aim of this research is to identify the characteristics of hypertension self-care management behavior in the elderly. The type of research was descriptive with a sample size of 150 out of 240 elderly people with hypertension in rural areas. The variable studied was hypertension self-care management behavior. The research instrument is the HSBMQ questionnaire. Data analysis is in the form of univariate analysis in the form of frequency distribution of the indicators of the variables studied. The research results showed that elderly people with hypertension had adequate behavior in self-care management for hypertension. This indicates that elderly people with hypertension are quite good in terms of self-integration, self-regulation, interaction with health workers, monitoring blood pressure, and compliance with treatment. Elderly people with hypertension should be able to increase their implementation of a healthy lifestyle such as diet and physical activity, be able to properly recognize the signs of hypertension and appropriate actions to overcome them, be able to discuss with health workers regarding action plans to overcome the hypertension they suffer from, be able to monitor blood pressure regularly , and able to comply with recommended treatment.
Exploring The Factors Affecting On Reproductive Health Of Adolescents In Rural Areas Achmad Ali Basri; Nurul Maurida; Irwina Angelia Silvanasari; Trisna Vitaliati
PROFESSIONAL HEALTH JOURNAL Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): In Progress issue
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (PPPM) STIKES Banyuwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54832/phj.v6i2.891

Abstract

The understanding of Indonesian teenagers, especially in rural areas, about reproductive health is still very low, especially among teenage girls, only 10.4% of the 15-24 year old age group know about reproductive health, resulting in various reproductive health problems such as free sex, sexual harassment, dropping out of school, early marriage, pregnancy outside of marriage, and many religious marriages. The purpose of this study was to explore the description of factors affecting on reproductive health management in adolescents. The study used a qualitative method with a phenomenological approach. Participants were selected using a purposive sampling strategy. There were 12 participants with the criteria, namely adolescents aged 14-18 years, receiving data collected through in-depth interviews, observation, and documentation. The results of the research theme were obtained using collaizi analysis which was arranged in stages using data triangulation starting from coding, categorization, and theme formation. Based on the results of the analysis of participant information, three main themes were formulated, namely knowledge, parental support, and peers. The conclusion of this study is that factors that influence adolescent reproductive health in rural areas are knowledge factors, family support and peer support. Adolescents are expected to be able to take responsibility for maintaining their reproductive health independently, increase spirituality and be able to maintain open communication with their parents and peers.