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All Journal Jurnal Transformasi Global Indonesian Journal of International Relations Global South Review COJ (Coastal and Ocean Journal) East Java Economic Journal Global Focus
Kusumadewi, Hemalia
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Environmental Science Social Sciences Other

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Journal : COJ (Coastal and Ocean Journal)

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Coastal Vulnerability – Maritime Security Nexus: Insights from the Coast of Java Island Kusumadewi, Hemalia
Coastal and Ocean Journal (COJ) Vol 9 No 1 (2025): COJ (Coastal and Ocean Journal)
Publisher : Pusat Kajian Sumberdaya Pesisir dan Lautan IPB

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/coj.v9i1.59528

Abstract

Indonesia, as an archipelagic state with one of the world’s longest coastlines, faced significant coastal vulnerabilities, such as erosion, sea-level rise, and mangrove loss, which intersected with maritime security concerns and impacted livelihoods, communities, and sustainability. This study explored the linkage between coastal vulnerability and maritime security, focusing on Java Island. Using qualitative methods and a literature review, it examined Java’s critical coastal vulnerabilities and their influence on Indonesia’s maritime security. Key issues included environmental degradation, the well-being of coastal communities, marine ecosystem health, maritime crimes, and illegal, unreported, and unregulated (IUU) fishing, analyzed within national development and coastal policy contexts. Findings revealed common ecological threats along Java’s coasts, the interconnection between coastal vulnerability and Bueger’s Maritime Security dimensions, and the need for a maritime security perspective to address sidelined vulnerabilities during non-crisis periods. This research underscored the importance of integrating coastal vulnerability into maritime security discussions to enhance resilience, preparedness, and proactive policy-making at local and national levels.
Co-Authors Chairunnisa, Rizqi Shafira Wiswayana, Wishnu Mahendra