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All Journal Historia Madania: Jurnal Ilmu Sejarah Media: Jurnal Filsafat dan Teologi KRONIK: Journal of History Education and Historiography
Ahsan, Muhammad Fikri
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Religion Arts Humanities Environmental Science Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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Industri Batik: Dinamika Ekonomi Masyarakat Muslim Yogyakarta, 1900-1939 Fajarul, Ahmad Anas; Ahsan, Muhammad Fikri
Historia Madania: Jurnal Ilmu Sejarah Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): Historia Madania: Jurnal Ilmu Sejarah
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

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Abstract

The problems of the indigenous economy represented by Muslims here in the 20th century cannot be separated from the policies of the Dutch colonial government and trade competition with the Chinese. This study aims to understand and analyze a dynamic cycle that occurred in the batik industry in the Muslim community in Yogyakarta from 1900-1939 and its impact on the economy of Muslim entrepreneurs and batik workers. This study uses historical methods with the object of research in Kauman, Kotagede and Karangkajen Villages. The results of this study include; (1) In the 20 th century, the socio-economic structure of the people of Yogyakarta was divided into three classes including the European class, the Chinese and Arab classes, and the indigenous people; (2) The dynamics of the batik industry in Yogyakarta from 1900-1939 experienced fluctuations (ups and downs) which resulted in economic instability of Muslim batik entrepreneurs, culminating in the malaise crisis; (3) The progress of the batik industry in Yogyakarta Muslim entrepreneurs, making them have a well-established economy and are able to recruit workers from the village as workers in batik.
Konstruksi Relasi Dialog Ilmu Sosial dan Agama melalui Pendekatan Epistemologi Titus Illahiyah, Susan Diqrul; Nafis, Muhammad Muntahibun; Ahsan, Muhammad Fikri
Media: Jurnal Filsafat dan Teologi Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): September 2024
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Filsafat Seminari Pineleng

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53396/media.v5i2.397

Abstract

The positivistic style in the development of science in the modern period resulted in the dichotomy of science and religion and the loss of moral values, giving rise to many wars. In this case, religion is considered a moral control that maintains social harmony. This research aims to discover the relationship between social science (as a form of scientific knowledge) and religious science, as well as efforts to shape the relationship between the two. This research is a library research study using the Titus epistemological approach. This research found that firstly, the objects of study in social science and religious science are compatible with humans and their environment, even though in religion the object of study is physical and metaphysical, while in social science the object is based on reason and empirical. Second, the research methodology of social science is different from religious science except in the case of hermeneutics. Third, the concept of validity between the two is different. From these three findings, it can be concluded that the ‘dialogue’ relations between social science and religious science in terms of epistemology is in humans and their environment, and the existence of hermeneutics in its methodology.
SEPAK BOLA, NASIONALISME, DAN IDENTITAS LOKAL:: Sejarah Persatuan Sepakbola Blitar Indonesia (P.S.B.I) dalam Kompetisi Perserikatan Ahsan, Muhammad Fikri
KRONIK : Journal of History Education and Historiography Vol 9 No 2 (2025): December
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Surabaya

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Penelitian ini mengkaji dinamika dan perjalanan Persatuan Sepakbola Blitar Indonesia (P.S.B.I) dalam Kompetisi Perserikatan. Dengan menyoroti kontinuitas dan eksistensinya sejak masa kolonial sampai era modern, kajian ini menjadi menarik karena PSBI merupakan salah satu klub sepakbola di Indonesia yang dibentuk sejak masa kolonial tidak pernah mengganti nama dan masih eksis sampai sekarang. PSBI Blitar mampu bertahan menghadapi berbagai perubahan politik, struktur organisasi sepak bola, dan dinamika zaman. Berdasarkan latar belakang tersebut, penelitian ini merumuskan dua pertanyaan utama: (1) bagaimana latar belakang sejarah berdirinya PSBI Blitar? dan (2) bagaimana kiprah PSBI Blitar dalam kompetisi Perserikatan di Indonesia? Untuk menjawab pertanyaan tersebut, penelitian ini menggunakan metode sejarah yang meliputi tahapan heuristik, kritik sumber, interpretasi, dan historiografi. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui sejarah berdirinya klub PSBI Blitar dan perjalanannya sejak masa kolonial sampai masa kejayaannya. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa PSBI Blitar didirikan pada 1 Februari 1931, sebagai bagian dari gelombang pembentukan klub-klub pribumi pasca lahirnya PSSI. Klub ini mencapai puncak kejayaannya pada era 1970-an, ketika berhasil menembus babak delapan besar kompetisi Perserikatan. Temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa PSBI tidak hanya berperan dalam bidang olahraga, tetapi juga dalam proses pembentukan identitas lokal dan nasional melalui sepak bola.
Co-Authors Fajarul, Ahmad Anas Illahiyah, Susan Diqrul Muhammad Muntahibun Nafis, Muhammad Muntahibun