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All Journal Prawara: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Musala : Jurnal Pesantren dan Kebudayaan Islam Nusantara
Winiarti, Winiarti
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Religion Arts Humanities Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences

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Dampak Akulturasi Budaya Islam terhadap Upacara Adat Mitembeyan di Subang Winiarti, Winiarti; Khairunnisa, Nurlaila; Safira, Putri; Verananda, Ezita; Parhan, Muhamad
Musala : Jurnal Pesantren dan Kebudayaan Islam Nusantara Vol 3 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : IIQ An Nur Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37252/jpkin.v3i1.713

Abstract

This article aims to learn more about the practice of mitembeyan traditional ceremonies and explain the impact and meaning of mitembeyan traditional ceremonies before and after Islamic acculturation. Descriptive qualitative methods were used with unstructured interview techniques to support and fulfil the research objectives. Interviews were conducted with several sources who knew about mitembeyan traditional ceremonies, and then data processing was carried out to achieve the research objectives. The findings in this research show that before acculturation with Islam, the purpose of mitembeyan was as a form of respect for Dewi Sri when starting farming, by bringing offerings and other equipment addressed to the ancestors. After mitembeyan acculturated to Islam, the goal changed to gratitude for the blessings of rice, which impacted the preparation and process of mitembeyan traditional ceremonies. Keywords: Cultural Acculturation, Islamic Acculturation, Mitembeyan
Kajian Psikoanalisis Tokoh Mat Kontan Dalam Naskah Malam Jahanam Karya Motinggo Boesje Winiarti, Winiarti; Firdaus, Sifa Yuha; Nugroho, Rudi Adi
Prawara: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Vol 5 No 1 (2024): Juni 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.jpbsi.2024.5.1.10825

Abstract

This study aims to reveal the psychological condition of the main character, Mat Kontan, in the script of the drama Malam Jahanam by Motinggo Boesje. The literary approach used is based on Sigmund Freud's psychoanalytic theory, which examines the structure of personality and defense mechanisms. This study employs a qualitative, descriptive-analytical method. The researcher gathered data in the form of excerpts from the dialogue in the Malam Jahanam drama script, then presented the psychological condition of the character Mat Kontan in the form of a narrative description. Based on the analysis, it was found that Mat Kontan has an unstable psychological condition in the aspects of id, ego, and superego. The id aspect of Mat Kontan is evident in his tendency to excessively boast about his children, wife, and favorite bird. Mat Kontan has an exaggerated inclination in the id aspect towards his bird, leading to an inability to control his ego and superego. The ego aspect of Mat Kontan is apparent when he cannot control himself, spending the money from his fishing haul to buy a turtledove. Mat Kontan's superego is demonstrated when he intends to kill the person responsible for the death of his beloved bird. In terms of defense mechanisms, Mat Kontan exhibits rationalization and reaction formation. He uses rationalization with Paijah to make his pleasure in birds acceptable. Mat Kontan employs reaction formation as an ego defense mechanism to kill Soleman because he has caused anxiety regarding his id.
Co-Authors Firdaus, Sifa Yuha Khairunnisa, Nurlaila Muhamad Parhan Nugroho, Rudi Adi Safira, Putri Verananda, Ezita