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All Journal Journal of Educational Innovation and Public Health Jurnal Ventilator: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Kesehatan dan Keperawatan Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Nian Tana Natural: Jurnal Pelaksanaan Pengabdian Bergerak Bersama Masyarakat Aksi Nyata : Jurnal Pengabdian Sosial dan Kemanusiaan
Herawati Harahap
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Computer Science & IT Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Health Professions Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary

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Promosi Kesehatan Memengaruhi Pola Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat (PHBS) padaTatanan Rumah Tangga di Desa Bonan Dolok Kecamatan Batang Onang Kabupaten Padang Lawas Utara Herawati Harahap; Mappeaty Nyorong; Ismail Efendy; Indah Anggraini
Journal of Educational Innovation and Public Health Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): Januari : Journal of Educational Innovation and Public Health
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1318.431 KB) | DOI: 10.55606/innovation.v1i1.860

Abstract

: Perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat hakikatnya adalah dasar pencegahan manusia dari berbagai penyakit. Survey awal di Desa Bonan Dolok Kecamatan Batang Onang terkait indikator PBHS menunjukkan bahwa masih banyak masyarakat di Desa Bonan Dolok yang belum menerapkan PHBS. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis Promosi Kesehatan Memengaruhi Pola Perilaku Hidup Bersih Dan Sehat (PHBS) Pada Tatanan Rumah Tangga di Desa Bonan Dolok Kecamatan Batang Onang Kabupaten padang Lawas Utara.Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah survei analitik dengan pendekatan Cross Sectional Study. Populasi seluruh Kepala Keluarga di Desa Bonan Dolok Kecamatan Batang Onang: 146 orang KK dengan jumlah sampel adalah 59 orang KK. Analisa Data dengan regresi berganda. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah lembar observasi yang dibagikan kepada 59 orang responden.Berdasarkan hasil uji regresi berganda secara parsial variabel Pemberdayaan, bina suasana, advokasi dan kemitraan berpengaruh terhadap pola PHBS dengan korelasi positif. Variabel yang memiliki pengaruh paling dominan terhadap pola PHBS adalah Pemberdayaan dengan nilai beta tertinggi yaitu 0,499 sementara itu variabel yang memiliki pengaruh paling rendah yaitu kemitraan dengan koefisien beta sebesar 0,385.Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah ada pengaruh strategi promosi kesehatan (pemberdayaan, bina suasana, advokasi dan kemitraan) terhadap pola PHBS. Disarankan agar tenaga kesehatan maupun penyelenggara promosi kesehatan lainnya dalam meningkatkan pola PHBS pada tatanan rumah tangga dan dapat melakukan intervensi kembali yang bertujuan lebih meningkatkan kebersihan agar terhindar dari berbagai penyakit.
Pengalaman Bidan Memberikan Penyuluhan Tentang Ante Natal Care Pada Ibu Hamil Di Puskesmas Di Kota Padangsidimpuan Ganti Tua Siregar; Ramlan Nasution; Herawati Harahap
Jurnal Ventilator Vol. 1 No. 3 (2023): September : Jurnal Ventilator
Publisher : Stikes Kesdam IV/Diponegoro Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59680/ventilator.v1i3.760

Abstract

Supervision and care during pregnancy is something that is important to do for the survival of the mother and the baby to be born. Antenatal care (ANC) is a pregnancy examination to optimize the mental and physical health of pregnant women. So that they are able to deal with childbirth, the postpartum period, preparation for breastfeeding and the return of reproductive health in a natural way. This study was conducted to determine the experience of midwives in providing counseling about ante natal care to pregnant women at the Puskesmas in Padangsidimpuan City. The research design is phenomenology. The method of data collection was carried out by in-depth interviews. Purposive sampling method was used to select participants who met the criteria as participants. Participants involved in this study were midwives who worked at the Puskesmas in Padangsidimpuan City, totaling 3 people. The results of the interviews were transcribed and analyzed using the Collaizi method and obtained 5 themes, namely: 1) The motivation of midwives to provide counseling, 2) Obstacles faced by midwives in providing counseling, 3) Strategies to motivate pregnant women to participate in counseling, 4) Responses of pregnant women after receiving counseling , and 5) Support from health institutions for puskesmas activities. Keywords: Midwife, counseling, pregnant women
Pelatihan Pemantauan Pertumbuhan Balita Pada Kader Kesehatan di Puskesmas Muara Tais, Kecamatan Angkola, Muara Tais Tapanuli Selatan Irwan Batubara; Sri Juwarni; Herawati Harahap
Natural: Jurnal Pelaksanaan Pengabdian Bergerak bersama Masyarakat. Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): November : Natural: Jurnal Pelaksanaan Pengabdian Bergerak bersama Masyarakat
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/natural.v2i4.804

Abstract

Stunting in Tapanuli Selah district will be 39.4 percent in 2022, and in 2023 it will decrease by 15.6 percent. Community empowerment in the health sector develops Community Resource Health Efforts (UKBM) namely Posyandu. Posyandu organizers are health cadres, elected by the community. Increasing the ability of cadres to manage posyandu activities, especially regarding basic health services to the community, is carried out by training by health workers. Muaratais Health Center was inaugurated on July 15 2023, the newest sub-district expansion in South Tapanuli Regency. The Muaratais Health Center area has 15 villages, in each village there is a posyandu, an average of 4 cadres and there are new cadres who have never attended training. The service team agreed with the Community Health Center to carry out training for posyandu cadres on monitoring the growth of toddlers. Training materials, toddler growth, measuring body length, height and weight using tools available at the posyandu, infant ruler, microtoise, portable electric body weight. The training participants consisted of 20 health cadres, appointed by the community health center to represent the posyandu in their work area. Training activities were carried out for two days in the community health center meeting room. Lecture, question and answer, simulation and demonstration methods. Trainees' knowledge about monitoring toddler growth is getting better. Skills in using the growth monitoring tools available at posyandu category are sufficient. Skills at the advanced stage are continued by the posyandu supervisor.
Pelatihan Metode SPEOS (Stimulasi Pijat Endhorpin, Pijat Oksitosin dan Sugesti) Ibu Nifas Pada Tim Pendamping Keluarga di Wilayah Puskesmas Danau Marsabut Kecamatan Sipirok Meidiawaty Siregar; Ganti Tua; Herawati Harahap
Natural: Jurnal Pelaksanaan Pengabdian Bergerak bersama Masyarakat. Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): November : Natural: Jurnal Pelaksanaan Pengabdian Bergerak bersama Masyarakat
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/natural.v2i4.808

Abstract

Based on the 2018 Riskesdas results, the proportion of breastfeeding patterns for babies aged 0-5 months in Indonesia is 37.3% exclusive breastfeeding, 9.3% partial breastfeeding and 3.3% predominant breastfeeding. Predominant breastfeeding is breastfeeding the baby but giving a little water or a water-based drink, for example tea, as a prelacteal food/drink before the milk comes in. Meanwhile, partial breastfeeding is breastfeeding a baby and giving artificial food other than breast milk such as formula milk, porridge or other food before the baby is 6 months old, whether given continuously or as prelacteal food. North Sumatra Province Nutrition Program Data in 2018. The percentage of exclusive breastfeeding for babies 0-6 months in North Sumatra in 2018 was 65.57 percent, an increase compared to the percentage of exclusive breastfeeding in 2017, namely 54.4 percent (Sumatra Provincial Health Service, 2017). 2018). In the breastfeeding process, problems sometimes arise that can prevent giving breast milk to babies. Problems that mothers often experience when breastfeeding include inverted nipples, swollen breasts, sore and painful nipples, blocked milk ducts, breast inflammation and insufficient milk production (Purwoastuti, 2015). There are many non-pharmacological methods that can help postpartum mothers increase breast milk production, ranging from marmet massage, oxytocin massage, Woolwich massage to areola and rolling massage. Currently, based on the results of related research, there are non-pharmacological methods that are cheaper, easier, non-invasive and acceptable to respondents and without side effects. Nursing interventions that can be applied to help increase lactation in post partum mothers are the SPEOS method (Endorphin, Oxytocin and Suggestive Massage Stimulation).
Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Melalui Edukasi“Gizi Seimbang” Sebagai Upaya Pencegahan Stunting Pada Balita di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Hutabalang Tahun 2023 Ramlan Nasution; Esrina Sinaga; Herawati Harahap
JURNAL PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT NIAN TANA Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023): Oktober: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Nian Tana
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi & Bisnis, Universitas Nusa Nipa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59603/jpmnt.v1i4.179

Abstract

Community service for the D-III Nursing Study Program in Central Tapanuli, Medan Ministry of Health Polytechnic, is carried out in the form of education about community empowerment through balanced nutrition education as an effort to prevent stunting. The target of service activities is 40 pregnant women and mothers with early childhood children who are in the working area of the Hutabalang Community Health Center. The aim of this Community Service is to realize community service as one of the Tri Darma activities of higher education, increase the knowledge of pregnant women and mothers with early childhood regarding stunting and balanced nutrition and provide training on how to make naget as an effort to minimize the occurrence of stunting in the work area. Hutabalang Health Center, Lack of Knowledge about Stunting is caused by multi-dimensional factors and is not only caused by poor nutrition experienced by pregnant women and toddlers. Several factors that influence the incidence of stunting include maternal factors, home environmental factors, low food quality, inadequate feeding, food and drink safety, breastfeeding (breastfeeding phase), infection, political economy, health and health services, education, social and culture, agricultural and food systems, water, sanitation and the environment. Community service activities carried out in the working area of the Hutabalang Health Center, Badiri District, Central Tapanuli Regency by providing education to participants by means of lectures and question and answer/discussion, succeeded in increasing the knowledge of pregnant women and mothers with early childhood. Before the education was carried out, the level of knowledge in the good category was 40% and after the education was carried out it increased to 85%.
Demontrasi Endorphin Massage pada Ibu Hamil Mengurangi Nyeri Persalinan Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Pintu Padang Kecamatan Batang Angkola Tapanuli Selatan Sri Juwarni; Irwan Batuabara; Herawati Harahap; Rika Apripan; Ramlan Ramlan
Aksi Nyata : Jurnal Pengabdian Sosial dan Kemanusiaan Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): Aksi Nyata : Jurnal Pengabdian Sosial dan Kemanusiaan
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/aksinyata.v2i3.1456

Abstract

Community service has been carried out by the service team involving students from the Padangsidimpuan Midwifery Study Program, Poltekkes Kemenkes Medan. The community service activities carried out were to provide counseling and demonstrations about Endorphine massage which is a light touch or massage therapy that is quite important to be given to pregnant women, in the time leading up to and during childbirth. This massage can stimulate the body to release endorphin compounds which are pain relievers and can create a feeling of comfort. Endorphins in the body can be triggered through various activities, such as deep breathing and relaxation, and meditation. Endorphine massage should be done to pregnant women who are 36 weeks pregnant. Because endorphin massage can stimulate the release of the hormone oxytocin which can trigger the labor process (Kuswandi, 2014). This Community Service aims to demonstrate endorphin massage to reduce pain in mothers giving birth in the first stage in the Pintu Padang Health Center work area, South Tapanuli Regency. Target pregnant women in the third trimester, young couples, Participants 40, endorphin massage is expected to be implemented in the management of the first stage to reduce pain and speed up the labor process. The results of this community service are an increase in knowledge of 50% and skills of 87% about endorphin massage correctly applied when pregnant women later undergo the labor process. This community service is carried out in collaboration with partners used as the location of this activity, namely Kalurahan Pintu Padang, Batang Angkola District, South Tapanuli Regency and Health Cadres, Village Midwives at the local Health Center. This activity received a positive response from local participants, and as a follow-up, it can be carried out by Health Cadres and midwives at the Health Center to monitor the skills that have been obtained when pregnant women are in the labor process that will be undergone
Co-Authors Esrina Sinaga Ganti Tua Ganti Tua Siregar Indah Anggraini Irwan Batuabara Irwan Batubara Ismail Efendy Mappeaty Nyorong Meidiawaty Siregar Ramlan Nasution Ramlan Ramlan Rika Apripan Sri Juwarni