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p-Index From 2020 - 2025
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All Journal International Journal of Humanities Education and Social Sciences
Lutfi Adin Affandi
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Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences Other

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Challenges and Opportunities in Meeting the Needs of IKN Weapon Systems in the Era of Modern Weaponry Technologies II. Aries A.; Y. H. Yogaswara; Lutfi Adin Affandi; Koerozadi Faizal Iman
International Journal Of Humanities Education and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol 3 No 3 (2023): IJHESS DECEMBER 2023
Publisher : CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55227/ijhess.v2i3.661

Abstract

The relocation of Indonesia's capital city to East Kalimantan has implications for defense and security. This research analyzes the challenges and opportunities of fulfilling the main equipment of the National Capital Integrated Coastal Development (IKN) defense system in the era of modern weaponry technology. Through the Systematic Literature Review (SLR) method, the evolution of warfare from the first generation to the information and cyber era is analyzed in relation to IKN. The research also highlights the development of weaponry technology and its impact on the IKN transition, as well as the urgency of fulfilling modern defense equipment and integrating advanced technology. The results indicate that the relocation of IKN requires strategic adaptation to the evolution of warfare and the use of new technologies in defense. It is crucial to comprehensively fulfill the needs of defense equipment in the air, land, sea, and cyber domains to maintain the sovereignty and security of IKN. With the integration of advanced technology and wise planning, the relocation of IKN can be approached with thorough preparation and an effective defense system. In facing these complex dynamics, international collaboration efforts and adaptation of defense policies become important to respond to global challenges and generate appropriate solutions.
Sebuah Analisis Perkembangan Desain Muzzle Brake Pada SL Rifle 41 Muhammad Alief Ramadhana; Heri Budi Wibowo; Robertus Heru Triharjanto; Lutfi Adin Affandi; Donny Haryogi Ramadhan
International Journal Of Humanities Education and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol 3 No 4 (2024): IJHESS FEBRUARY 2024
Publisher : CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55227/ijhess.v3i4.780

Abstract

The research explores advancements in muzzle brake designs for lightweight rifle firearms, aiming to control recoil during firing. The SL Rifle 41 from World War II serves as a historical example, highlighting challenges such as gas escaping near the muzzle, rapid cooling, and piston fouling. The gas expansion difference between the barrel and piston poses operational issues. The firearm shooting process involves high-temperature, high-pressure propellant gas released through the muzzle brake, creating a complex 3D instability problem. The shockwave from the muzzle blast significantly impacts the muzzle brake surface. Modern SL Rifle designers seek to enhance projectile muzzle velocity and After-Action Gas Powder (AAPG) simultaneously, addressing recoil energy through opposing impulses. The research employs a literature review method, analyzing concepts, theories, and findings. The SL Rifle's operational mechanism uses a direct gas impingement system, offering simplicity but accumulating carbon particles. Muzzle brake models feature a primary body and baffles strategically designed for gas dispersion and recoil reduction. Detailed examination of brake muzzle/barrel material objects and established muzzle brake models illustrates engineering considerations, enhancing understanding of design and characteristics. The comprehensive design aims to optimize performance, durability, and shooting stability while minimizing wear associated with carbon buildup. In conclusion, the evolution of muzzle brake design contributes to enhanced firearm performance, ensuring smoother firing, reduced recoil, increased accuracy, and control. Ongoing advancements cater to diverse user needs in military, law enforcement, and civilian contexts, reflecting a commitment to improving firearm technology.
Sebuah Defence and Security System Against The Threat of Drone Weapons In The Oil and Gas Industry As a Vital National Object Ulul Azmi; Yayat Ruyat; Lutfi Adin Affandi
International Journal Of Humanities Education and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol 3 No 5 (2024): IJHESS APRIL 2024
Publisher : CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55227/ijhess.v3i5.836

Abstract

Ensuring national defense and security is a top priority for every country, particularly when it comes to safeguarding critical infrastructure and strategic resources. Indonesia, being a prominent oil producer in Southeast Asia, is confronted with various threats to its oil and gas sector, including the emerging menace of drone attacks. This research delves into the development of defense strategies through an extensive literature review, shedding light on the potential risks posed to the oil and gas infrastructure. The primary objective of this study is to present recommendations for fortifying defense systems against drone threats targeting national vital assets within the oil and gas industry. The research emphasizes the importance of risk identification, understanding potential impacts, and formulating effective defense strategies. The case analysis of the Saudi Aramco attack serves as a poignant reminder of the critical need to safeguard national vital assets promptly. To tackle this growing challenge, collaboration between the government, relevant institutions, and the private sector becomes imperative. Building an effective and responsive defense system against drone threats in the energy sector necessitates a collective effort. The threat of drone weapons in the oil and gas industry extends beyond mere infrastructure concerns, encompassing potential attacks on facilities and personnel, thereby significantly impacting production and overall security. To strengthen defense mechanisms, the research underscores the importance of leveraging advanced technology, establishing no-fly zones, conducting comprehensive personnel training, implementing stringent regulations, and fostering intelligence information exchange. These measures collectively contribute to a robust defense strategy that can effectively mitigate the risks associated with drone threats in the oil and gas sector. In conclusion, a multifaceted approach that incorporates technological advancements and collaborative efforts is essential to ensure the resilience and security of a nation's vital assets in the face of evolving threats.
Co-Authors Donny Haryogi Ramadhan Heri Budi Wibowo II. Aries A. Koerozadi Faizal Iman Muhammad Alief Ramadhana Robertus Heru Triharjanto ULUL AZMI Y. H. Yogaswara Yayat Ruyat