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Sebuah Pembelajaran Penting Perang Falkland/Malvinas: Perspektif Sumber Daya Persenjataan Dan Alutsista Siregar, Supriadi; Novky Asmoro; Mas Ayu Elita Hafizah; Heri Budi Wibowo
International Journal Of Humanities Education and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol 3 No 3 (2023): IJHESS DECEMBER 2023
Publisher : CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55227/ijhess.v3i3.690

Abstract

This research focuses on the analysis of the Falkland/Malvinas conflict that occurred in 1982 with the aim of understanding the differences in armament and military equipment resources between Argentina and the United Kingdom, as well as its impact on the outcome of the war. In the introduction section, we outline the research problem, which is the comparison of armament and military equipment between both sides, and describe the purpose and objectives of the research. This research uses a qualitative methodology with a literature review approach to gather data from various secondary sources such as books, scholarly journals, and research reports. This allows researchers to gain a comprehensive understanding of the Falkland/Malvinas war. The results of this research describe the superiority held by the United Kingdom in almost all aspects of armament, including the Sea Harrier fighter aircraft, which proved to be a decisive factor in their victory in aerial combat. The impact of these differences was Argentina's defeat and significant damage. The conclusion of this research highlights the importance of thorough military preparedness, advanced technology, and effective diplomacy in preventing armed conflicts. War will only bring great losses to both sides, as seen in the Falkland/Malvinas War. Therefore, diplomacy should be promoted as a solution to resolve international disputes and avoid unnecessary bloodshed
OPTIMALISASI PERAN LANUD SOEWONDO TERHADAP PERTAHANAN UDARA INDONESIA Wulandari, Tsaniyah; Heri Budi Wibowo; Mas Ayu Elita Hafizah; Y.H. Yogaswara
International Journal Of Humanities Education and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol 3 No 3 (2023): IJHESS DECEMBER 2023
Publisher : CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55227/ijhess.v3i3.719

Abstract

Soewondo Air Force Base (AFB) has an important role in maintaining the surrounding airspace's security, including securing the Soewondo Air Force assignment area from various threats that could potentially occur and threaten national sovereignty. Increasing the ability of air defense. needs to be done through an analysis of optimizing the role of the Soewondo air force base for Indonesia's air defense. The research was conducted using a qualitative method with sources of information obtained from the Commander of Soewondo air force base and a literature study. Soewondo air force base plays a role in Indonesia's defense as an airbase that has a strategic role in maintaining the security of the North Sumatra region and its surroundings. The limited capabilities and available weapon systems still hinder airspace surveillance. Cooperation and coordination between Soewondo air force base and relevant agencies are needed to maintain air security in North Sumatra and its surroundings and strengthen the weapon systems for optimal operation in air defense and safeguarding national sovereignty, particularly in securing vital national objects. Relocating Soewondo air force base to type A classification equipped with modern weapon systems, such as the Oerlikon Skyshield missile, and utilizing technologies like the QW-3 manpads missile, UAV for intelligence and surveillance missions, are crucial steps in achieving optimal air defense for Indonesia
ANALISIS PERBANDINGAN SISTEM SENJATA MULTI-LAYERED UNTUK PERTAHANAN UDARA KOTA DALAM PERANG MODERN Iman, Khoerozadi Faizal; Robertus Heru Triharjanto; Heri Budi Wibowo; Yayat Ruyat
International Journal Of Humanities Education and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol 3 No 3 (2023): IJHESS DECEMBER 2023
Publisher : CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55227/ijhess.v3i3.720

Abstract

In the era of modern warfare, urban defense is a very important aspect to maintain the security and stability of a country. Because modern war is a non-military war in which developed countries and foreign countries try to destroy a country through ideological, political, social, cultural and security defense. To protect the territory with effective air defense, it takes a strong and sophisticated defense resources with a reliable range of surveillance and agility to destroy any effort that threatens the security and sovereignty of the country. To achieve the objective of building a more efficient air defense system and functioning alongside other air defense platforms, new ideas and thinking are needed for program planning and the requirements of medium-range missile systems when building an air defense system. The research method used in this research is descriptive qualitative through a literature study. In the literature review, it is necessary to conduct a thorough search to ensure that the literature sources used are truly relevant to the research topic and a comparative analysis approach is used. In the realm of analyzing layered weapon systems, such as Hisar O, Hisar A, Korkut Gun System, Iron Dome, and NASAMS, it becomes imperative to delve into the comparative analysis and interpret the implications of their similarities and differences. Hisar O, a sophisticated air defense system, showcases advanced capabilities designed to counter aerial threats. Its cutting-edge technology and robust infrastructure provide a formidable defense mechanism. On the other hand, Hisar A, another component of the layered defense, excels in short-range air defense, ensuring effective protection against low-altitude aerial targets. Korkut Gun System, presents a unique blend of artillery and air defense capabilities. Its adaptable nature allows it to provide ground forces with enhanced protection against a wide range of threats. Iron Dome system has gained international recognition for its exceptional performance in countering short-range rocket threats. This innovative system incorporates advanced tracking and interception technologies, enabling it to neutralize incoming projectiles with a high success rate. NASAMS (Nationals Advanced Surface-to-Air Missile System) stands out as a versatile air defense solution. Its state-of-the-art radar and missile technologies ensure reliable protection against a variety of airborne threats, including aircraft, helicopters, and unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs). Now, let's delve into the implications of these comparative analyses for Indonesia. By understanding the strengths and weaknesses of each system, Indonesian defense strategists can make informed decisions regarding their defense capabilities. This analysis assists in identifying potential gaps in the country's air defense network and formulating strategies to address them effectively. In conclusion, through a comparative analysis of layered weapon systems such as Hisar O, Hisar A, Korkut Gun System, Iron Dome, and NASAMS, we gain valuable insights into their capabilities and implications. evaluating differences and similarities, can help Indonesian defense planners make informed decisions to strengthen city air defense systems in the modern warfare.
Sebuah Analisis Perkembangan Desain Muzzle Brake Pada SL Rifle 41 Muhammad Alief Ramadhana; Heri Budi Wibowo; Robertus Heru Triharjanto; Lutfi Adin Affandi; Donny Haryogi Ramadhan
International Journal Of Humanities Education and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol 3 No 4 (2024): IJHESS FEBRUARY 2024
Publisher : CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55227/ijhess.v3i4.780

Abstract

The research explores advancements in muzzle brake designs for lightweight rifle firearms, aiming to control recoil during firing. The SL Rifle 41 from World War II serves as a historical example, highlighting challenges such as gas escaping near the muzzle, rapid cooling, and piston fouling. The gas expansion difference between the barrel and piston poses operational issues. The firearm shooting process involves high-temperature, high-pressure propellant gas released through the muzzle brake, creating a complex 3D instability problem. The shockwave from the muzzle blast significantly impacts the muzzle brake surface. Modern SL Rifle designers seek to enhance projectile muzzle velocity and After-Action Gas Powder (AAPG) simultaneously, addressing recoil energy through opposing impulses. The research employs a literature review method, analyzing concepts, theories, and findings. The SL Rifle's operational mechanism uses a direct gas impingement system, offering simplicity but accumulating carbon particles. Muzzle brake models feature a primary body and baffles strategically designed for gas dispersion and recoil reduction. Detailed examination of brake muzzle/barrel material objects and established muzzle brake models illustrates engineering considerations, enhancing understanding of design and characteristics. The comprehensive design aims to optimize performance, durability, and shooting stability while minimizing wear associated with carbon buildup. In conclusion, the evolution of muzzle brake design contributes to enhanced firearm performance, ensuring smoother firing, reduced recoil, increased accuracy, and control. Ongoing advancements cater to diverse user needs in military, law enforcement, and civilian contexts, reflecting a commitment to improving firearm technology.
Specification Study of Inter-State Ballistic Rockets in the Israeli-Palestinian war: A Review of Rockets used by Hamas, Hezbollah, and Taliban forces against Israel Denda Wiguna; Toriq Furqon Al-Mujaddid; Yayat Ruyat; Heri Budi Wibowo
International Journal Of Humanities Education and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol 4 No 3 (2024): IJHESS DECEMBER 2024
Publisher : CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55227/ijhess.v4i3.1231

Abstract

This research analyzes the use of ballistic rockets by militant groups Hamas, Hezbollah and Taliban in the Israeli-Palestinian conflict. Through a literature review, this research examines the technical specifications of the rockets, their efficiency of use, and their economic and psychological impact on Israel. The findings show significant variations in the range and destructive capacity of rockets, as well as their effectiveness in asymmetric warfare strategies. The economic impact on Israel includes high costs for defense systems such as Iron Dome, damage to infrastructure, and disruption of economic activity. The research also discusses implications for the defense industry and the international arms trade. In conclusion, a comprehensive approach involving dialogue, economic development, and social reconciliation is needed to address the conflict, as well as further research in defense economics to develop more effective strategies.