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All Journal International Journal of Humanities Education and Social Sciences Jurnal Defendonesia (DEFENDONESIA)
Agus Winarna
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Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences Other

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Carbon Footprint Analysis of Motor Vehicles at the Military Academy Darmoko; Agus Winarna; Suyono Thamrin
International Journal Of Humanities Education and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol 3 No 4 (2024): IJHESS FEBRUARY 2024
Publisher : CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55227/ijhess.v3i4.898

Abstract

The Military Academy, abbreviated as Akmil is the Central Implementing Agency at the Mabesad level in the field of education which is domiciled directly under the Kasad. Based on the organizational structure and duties (Orgas) Akmil consists of Leadership Elements, Leadership Assistant Elements, Service Elements, and Implementing Elements. Currently, Akmil personnel number 2,408 people with details of Officers 685, Non-Commissioned Officers 597, Tamtama 571, and Civil Servants 555 people. To facilitate access in service, Akmil provides official house facilities to each member in the Panca Arga Magelang Housing Complex. The majority of personnel who go to work in Akmil use motorized vehicles, both two-wheeled and four-wheeled.  Round-trip activities from the Panca Arga Housing Complex to Akmil using motorized vehicles, of course, are inseparable from the so-called carbon footprint.  The research method used is a review literature of several scientific articles related to exhaust emissions.  The exhaust emissions in two-wheeled vehicles were 15,686.5 Kg/L, while four-wheeled vehicles were 9,155.8 Kg/L. It is necessary to calculate the emission of CO2 waste gases assuming the fuel used is pertalite and pertamax.
Feasibility and Safeguards Policy for Nuclear Power Plants: A Case Study in Indonesia within the NPT Framework, Emphasizing Global Security Analysis Karolus Evantino; Agus Winarna; Gregorius Henu Basworo; Habibie Satrio Nugroho
International Journal Of Humanities Education and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol 3 No 6 (2024): IJHESS JUNE 2024
Publisher : CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55227/ijhess.v3i6.1101

Abstract

This study examines the feasibility of a United Nations (UN) peacekeeping force with nuclear capabilities to improve global security. It starts with a historical overview of nuclear weapons and international agreements. The research then addresses challenges such as proliferation, cyber threats, and nuclear energy expansion. This paper analyses Indonesia's stance on the Iranian nuclear issue and the challenges of balancing international relations with domestic pressures, with a focus on its role in the UN Security Council. Using a descriptive qualitative approach, the research assesses global security, technical challenges, political considerations, moral implications, cost allocation, roles of non-nuclear states, regional impacts, transparency, nuclear disarmament, public perception, and alternative security approaches. The study highlights the importance of a comprehensive evaluation that takes into account technical, political, ethical, economic, and regional dimensions. The text emphasizes the importance of transparency, accountability, and international consensus in achieving effective global security. While acknowledging both the potential benefits and risks, the research recommends careful consideration and multilateral diplomatic efforts to promote global stability.
Refleksi Strategi Perang Vietnam Terhadap Pendekatan Prancis dan Amerika Serikat Leo Sianipar; Agus Winarna; Sri Sundari
DEFENDONESIA Vol. 10 No. 1 (2026): April: Jurnal Defendonesia
Publisher : Lembaga Kajian Pertahanan Strategis

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54755/defendonesia.v10i1.126

Abstract

Perang Vietnam melawan Prancis dimulai dengan penjajahan Prancis dan pendudukan Vietnam selama hampir 100 tahun. Kolonialisme Prancis menimbulkan banyak ketidakpuasan dan perlawanan dari masyarakat Vietnam, terutama dari kaum nasionalis Vietnam yang ingin membebaskan negaranya dari pendudukan asing. Gerakan kemerdekaan Vietnam semakin kuat setelah Perang Dunia II, ketika Prancis mencoba mengembalikan kendali mereka atas Vietnam. Refleksi Strategi Perjuangan yang Dilakukan Bangsa Vietnam Melawan Kolonisasi Prancis dan Amerika Serikat adalah mempelajari dan menganalisis strategi yang digunakan oleh bangsa Vietnam dalam melawan penjajahan Prancis dan Amerika Serikat pada masa itu. Pada masa penjajahan Prancis di Vietnam, ada beberapa aspek bidang Ipoleksosbud yang mempengaruhi hubungan kedua negara. Amerika Serikat (AS) juga mempengaruhi beberapa aspek ideologi, politik, ekonomi, sosial dan budaya di Vietnam. Semua aspek ini mempengaruhi hubungan antara AS dan Vietnam selama perang. Pengaruh AS di bidang Ipoleksosbud menjadi salah satu alasan perlawanan dan perjuangan kemerdekaan rakyat Vietnam. Dengan memperkuat kemampuan perang gerilya, Indonesia dapat memperoleh keuntungan taktis dalam pertempuran dan meningkatkan kemampuan pertahanan negara secara keseluruhan dan penting juga untuk diingat bahwa strategi pertahanan negara juga harus membangun doktrin pertahanan yang adaptif, efektif, dan dapat menghadapi berbagai ancaman yang muncul dengan membangun keseimbangan dengan kekuatan militer konvensional. Kata Kunci: Strategi, Perang Vietnam, Prancis, Amerika Serikat
Co-Authors Darmoko Gregorius Henu Basworo Habibie Satrio Nugroho Karolus Evantino Leo Sianipar Sri Sundari Suyono Thamrin