Muhammad, Abdul Azis
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ANCAMAN PIDANA MATI DALAM PRESPEKTIF TUJUAN PEMIDANAAN Muhammad, Abdul Azis
Al-Qisth Law Review Vol 7, No 1 (2023): AL-QISTH LAW REVIEW
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24853/al-qisth.7.1.1-19

Abstract

AbstrakBanyak kalangan yang berangggapan bahwa ancaman maupun penjatuhan pidana mati bertujuan semata-mata hanyalah untuk membalas perbuatan pelaku kejahatan atas apa yang telah diperbuatnya. Dewasa ini, konsep tersebut rasanya sudah terlalu usang untuk dijadikan dasar dalam menjatuhkan pidana mati dalam konteks hukum pidana modern. Hukum pidana saat ini menitikberatkan pada mekanisme pencegahan, terutama pencegahan terhadap masyarakat yang dapat berpotensi untuk melakukan tindak pidana. Dalam artikel ini, penulisan dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode penelitian hukum normatif. Dari hasil penelitian ditarik kesimpulan bahwa pidana mati sebagai sanksi khusus yang ditujukan terhadap kejahatan yang sangat serius, maka tujuan dijatuhkannya pidana mati juga harus dirumuskan secara khusus pula, sehingga dalam penerapannya nanti akan sesuai dengan prinsip-prinsip dari tujuan pemidaan.Kata Kunci: Pidana Mati, Tujuan Pemidanaan, & Sanksi.  AbstractMany people assume that the threat and imposition of the death penalty aim solely to avenge the actions of the perpetrators of crimes for what they have done. Today, the concept seems too outdated to be used as a basis for imposing the death penalty in the context of modern criminal law. Current criminal law focuses on prevention mechanisms, especially for people who can potentially commit criminal acts. In this article, the writing is done using normative legal research methods. From the results of the study, it was concluded that, as a special sanction aimed at very serious crimes, the purpose of imposing the death penalty must also be formulated specifically, so that in its later application, it will be in accordance with the principles of the purpose of imprisonment.Keywords: Death Penalty, Purpose of Punishment, & Sanctions.
EKSISTENSI DAN KONSTITUSIONALITAS PIDANA MATI MENURUT UUD 1945 BERKAITAN DENGAN TUJUAN HUKUM ISLAM Muhammad, Abdul Azis; Sodikin, Sodikin
Masalah-Masalah Hukum Vol 53, No 2 (2024): MASALAH-MASALAH HUKUM
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/mmh.53.2.2024.167-178

Abstract

The death penalty has unique characteristics that are different from other forms of punishment. The aim of being studied is to know the existence and constitutionality of the death penalty concerning the objectives of Islamic law This research uses doctrinal research with a legislative approach and decisions regarding the death penalty. The results of this research explain that the application of the death penalty as a form of punishment known in Indonesian criminal law is in harmony with the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia and its existence is by Islamic Law. The death penalty in Islamic law states that the concept of the objectives of Islamic law contained in the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia is the concept of maqashid sharia which can be used as an alternative in resolving legal problems in society