Febrianti, Lutfia Adha
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The Influence of ZIS, Poverty, Education, and Unemployment on the Indonesian Human Development Index (2019-2021) Habibi, Faisol; Febrianti, Lutfia Adha
JURNAL EKONOMI SYARIAH Vol 9, No 1 (2024): Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah
Publisher : Universitas Siliwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37058/jes.v9i1.10590

Abstract

AbstractIntroduction to The Problem: The Human Development Index is an important indicator that can measure and describe the quality of life of Indonesian people. In improving the quality of life, Islam has a philanthropic instrument, namely ZIS, to help improve people's lives.Purpose/Objective Study: The aim of this research is to analyze four factors that can influence the human development index (HDI) in Indonesia, namely ZIS (zakat, Infaq, Sadaqoh), Poverty, Education, and Unemployment.Design/Methodology/Approach: The approach used in this research is a quantitative approach. Statistical data analysis using Stata with panel data regression analysis methodFindings: The research results found that partially the ZIS variable, poverty and education variables had a significant effect on the human development index in Indonesia in 2019-2021, while the unemployment variable had an insignificant effect on the human development index in Indonesia in 2019-2021. influence on the human development index in Indonesia in 2019-2021. Meanwhile, the results simultaneously show that the variables ZIS, poverty, education and unemployment have a significant effect on the human development index in Indonesia in 2019-2021.Paper Type: Research Article 
The Determinants of Indonesian Muzakki’s Decision to Pay Zakat through Zakat Institutions Febrianti, Lutfia Adha; Noor, Iswan
International Journal of Zakat Vol 9 No 2 (2024): International Journal of Zakat
Publisher : Center of Strategic Studies (PUSKAS) BAZNAS

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Abstract

The aim of this research is to analyze four factors that are thought to influence the muzakki's decision to carry out zakat payments through zakat institutions, namely transparency, accountability, service quality and muzakki income. Researchers used quantitative methods with Structural Equation Model Partial Least Square (SEM-PLS) analysis. The number of respondents involved in this research was 124 respondents. The results of the analysis show that the variables transparency, service quality and muzakki's income have a significant positive effect on muzakki's decision to carry out zakat payments through zakat institutions. Meanwhile, the accountability variable does not have a significant influence on the muzakki's decision to carry out zakat payments through zakat institutions. It is hoped that this research can become an additional reference for the government, zakat institutions and academics in an effort to increase muzakki's trust in zakat institutions. Efforts that can be made are to pay attention to aspects of institutional transparency and accountability, namely by actively publishing financial reports and distributing zakat funds. In this way, existing zakat funds can be utilized optimally.