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HUBUNGAN JUMLAH LEUKOSIT TOTAL DAN JUMLAH TROMBOSIT TERHADAP HASIL KEPOSITIFAN TUBEX-TF PADA PASIEN DEMAM TIFOID DI RSUD Dr. PIRNGAlDI KOTAl MEDAN TAHUN 2018-2021 UTAMI, MEGA DIAHSYAH; IRMA, FANI ADE
JURNAL ILMIAH SIMANTEK Vol 7 No 4 (2023): JURNAL ILMIAH SIMANTEK
Publisher : LP2MTBM MAKARIOZ

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Abstract

Typhoid fever is an infection of the digestive tract caused by Salmonella typhi and Salmonella serovalr Palraltyphi (important causes of typhoid fever). Typhoid fever can be diagnosed based on clinical signs, symptoms, and laboratory tests. Leukopenia occurs due to the invasion of Sallmonellal Typhi Balcterial into halemopoetic organelles such as lymph nodes, tonsils, and the spleen of the spinal cord, thereby depressing the rate of hemopoiesis. Decreasing production of plaltelets in the bone malrrow can be caused by viral infections, malturaltion of plaltelet precursor cells in the bone malrrow, raldialtion, bone malrrow alplalsia, malignancy or cancer in the bone malrrow, and drugs that suppress blood cell production in the bone malrrow. This study used an observational alnallytic research method with a cross-sectional design. Daltal collection uses secondary daltal from medical records. The research sample of typhoid fever patients at RSUD Dr. Pirngaldi Medaln City in 2018–2021, which met the inclusion and exclusion criteria, was obtained with a total sample of 71 patients. Daltal alnallysis was performed univalrially and bivalrially using the chi squalre test. The result of this research is that there were 37 patients with Tubex-TF +4, 26 patients with Tubex-TF +6, and 8 patients with Tubex-TF +8. Leukocytes were detected in 9 patients, normal leukocytes in 58 patients, and abnormal leukocytes in 4 patients. Plaltelets were detected in 12 patients, normal plaltelets in 51 patients, and abnormal plaltelets in 8 patients. The conclusion is that there is a relationship between total leukocyte count and tubex-TF positive results in patients with typhoid fever. There is a relationship between plaque count and tubex-TF positive results in typhoid fever patients.
Total Leukocyte Count And Platelet Count Are Related To TUBEX-TF Positivity Results In Typhoid Fever Patients At Dr. Pirngadi Hospital Medan City In 2018-2021 Utami, Mega Diahsyah; Irma, Fani Ade
Buletin Farmatera Vol 10, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30596/bf.v10i1.24436

Abstract

Abstract: Typhoid fever is a gastrointestinal infection caused by Sallmonellal typhi and Sallmonella serovar Paratyphi A (an important inhibitor of typhoid fever). Typhoid fever can be diagnosed based on clinical signs and symptoms, and laboratory tests. Leukopenia occurs due to the invasion of the bacterium Salmonella typhi into hematopoietic organs such as lymph nodes, tonsils, spleen, and bone marrow, thereby inhibiting hematopoiesis.The decrease in platelet production in the bone marrow is caused by viral infections, the destruction of platelet precursor cells in the bone marrow, radiation, aplastic bone marrow, bone marrow disorders or cancers, and other conditions that inhibit cell production in the bone marrow.This study aims to determine the relationship between total leukocyte count and platelet count in relation to Tubex-TF positivity in typhoid patients at RSUD dr. Pirngadi Medan from 2018 to 2021.This research uses an analytical observational method with a cross-sectional approach.The research sample consisted of typhoid patients at RSUD Dr. Pirngadi Medan from 2018-2021, which met the inclusion and exclusion criteria, totaling 71 patients.Analysis of the data was conducted using the chi-square test for both univariate and bivariate analyses.The total leukocyte count was found to be elevated in the case of a positive Tubex-TF in a patient with typhoid fever.