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The Electronic Government Policy-Based Green Constitution Towards Good Governance Firmandayu, Nilam; Elfaki, Khalid Eltayeb
Journal of Sustainable Development and Regulatory Issues (JSDERI) Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Journal of Sustainable Development and Regulatory Issues
Publisher : Lembaga Contrarius Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53955/jsderi.v1i2.11

Abstract

In fact, e-government policy in Indonesia has not yet finished discussing regulations and implementations in government institutions. E-government policies are still regulated at the institutional field specifically or still at the respective regional governments. The nature of the policy is still partial so that there is no structural regulation as a rigid policy implementer that regulates the implementation of e-government in Indonesia. However, the implementation of e-government that uses technology, information and communication equipment will have a negative impact on environmental sustainability, one of them is an increase e-waste from the government sector. This research uses normative legal analysis to find legal facts and formulate a green constitution-based electronic government policy model to realize efficiency, effectiveness, accountability, and transparency of governance and public services towards good governance. This research proves the urgency of implementing regulations as an innovation model for e-government policies based on a green constitution to ensure the reduction of e-waste in Indonesia using green ICT. Therefore, it is important to develop guiding regulations which are Government Regulation for the implementation of e-government in both the central and regional government bureaucracies.
The Compliance of Regional Autonomy with State Administrative Court Decisions Baranyanan, Soeleman Djaiz; Firmandayu, Nilam; Danendra, Ravi
Journal of Sustainable Development and Regulatory Issues (JSDERI) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Journal of Sustainable Development and Regulatory Issues
Publisher : Lembaga Contrarius Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53955/jsderi.v2i1.25

Abstract

Divergent mechanisms governed by several laws in force in Indonesia continue to impede the implementation of decisions rendered by state administrative courts. As a result, issues about the nature of government autonomy, legal consciousness, leadership structures, and political determination arise in the context of regional autonomy. The employed research methodology is normative juridical research, which analyzes articles in the law on state administrative courts about the execution of state administrative court institutions' decisions to identify and formulate legal arguments. This study demonstrates discrepancies in how decisions are executed by state administrative tribunals in Indonesia and several challenges associated with their practical implementation. In order to address these challenges, four conceptual frameworks of executive authority have been developed to establish a mechanism for implementing administrative court rulings in a globalized environment. The evolution model of legal instruments for implementing decisions of state administrative courts, the defense model for various types of implementation such decisions, the law enforcement model for executing state administrative courts, and the execution model as a question vacate.
Strategi pengembangan potensi garam Pemongkong Lombok Timur melalui pendaftaran indikasi geografis Jaelani, Abdul Kadir; Sarjiyanto, Sarjiyanto; Kusumaningtyas, Reza Octavia; Firmandayu, Nilam; Yuniar, Riska Sasi
Masyarakat Berdaya dan Inovasi Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Research and Social Study Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33292/mayadani.v5i2.222

Abstract

Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Barat (NTB) merupakan salah satu wilayah sentra penghasil garam di Indonesia. Namun, belum ada satu pun produk garam NTB yang terdaftar Indikasi Geografis. Padahal, potensi ini dapat dikembangkan dan mampu meningkatkan perekonomian mereka. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pemahaman kepada Masyarakat terkait manfaat pendaftaran Indikasi Geografis dan membantu produk-produk unggulan di NTB dapat terdaftar Indikasi Geografis guna meningkatkan kesejahteraan Masyarakat. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yakni penelitian hukum empiris dengan pendekatan yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kualitatif dengan memanfaatkan data primer dan sekunder. Hasil dari penelitian menunjukkan bahwasanya garam pemongkong Lombok Timur memiliki potensi untuk dikembangkan karena memiliki kualitas dan ciri khas yang berbeda dengan garam di tempat lain. Oleh karena itu, penting untuk dilakukan pendaftaran Indikasi Geografis terhadap Garam Pemongkong Lombok Timur tersebut yang akan dapat membawa banyak manfaat, seperti meningkatnya reputasi produk tersertifikasi indikasi geografis, meningkatnya nilai jual, dan dalam jangka panjang dapat meningkatkan kesejahteraan dan taraf perekonomian masyarakat utamanya para petani garam di Pemongkong Lombok Timur. Perlu adanya kerjasama antar stakeholder terkait. Pihak yang memegang peran penting dalam menjaga keberlanjutan pemanfaatan dan komersialisasi produk Indikasi Geografis Garam Pemongkong Lombok Timur, diantaranya adalah pemerintah pusat, pemerintah daerah, dan MPIG Garam Pemongkong Lombok Timur.
Eliminating Ecological Damage in Geothermal Energy Extraction: Fulfillment of Ecological Rights by Proposing Permits Standardization Hanum, Willy Naresta; Ha , Tran Thi Dieu; Firmandayu, Nilam
Journal of Law, Environmental and Justice Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Journal of Law, Environmental and Justice
Publisher : CV. Ius et Ambientis

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62264/jlej.v2i2.105

Abstract

The rights of living things and inanimate objects in an ecological unity must be fulfilled in a balanced and fair manner. However, the shift in licensing arrangements to approve geothermal utilization in conservation forest areas has degraded the power of supervision. Likewise, the non-rigidity of the standardization of geothermal permit criteria has also resulted in the utilization of geothermal energy not being by the principles of ecological justice. This study is a normative study that uses a legislative approach by analyzing legal materials. The regulations used relate to geothermal regulations and licensing. The main theories used for the analysis are ecological justice and the triangle of energy. This study shows that, first, the issuance of geothermal permits should be strengthened by returning the requirements for approval of forest area utilization and environmental approval to remain in the form of permits to provide legal force for supervision and control of geothermal impacts in forest areas and the environment in general. Second, geothermal utilization permits in conservation forest areas need to be standardized. This study recommends changes to geothermal regulations that adopt the values of ecological justice, which are fair to humans and non-humans. Geothermal utilization must be supported to carry out the energy transition, but guarantees of rights for non-humans in ecosystem units must be given proportionally. Non-humans must not suffer losses due to the tendency of natural resource utilization, which only benefits the economic aspect of humans.
Spatial Policy Regarding Carbon Trading for Climate Change Mitigation in Indonesia: Environmental Justice Perspective Firmandayu, Nilam; Abdalrhman, Ayman Alameen Mohammed
Journal of Law, Environmental and Justice Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Journal of Law, Environmental and Justice
Publisher : CV. Ius et Ambientis

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62264/jlej.v3i1.113

Abstract

Environmental protection assurances in spatial plans for carbon trading zones have not been stringently enforced despite their comprehensive overlap with carbon absorption areas in forested regions.  This study examines deficiencies in legal rules to offer solutions for equitable policy frameworks in climate change mitigation.  The research is normative and employs a statutory method.  This research indicates three legal issues associated with the legal vacuum: the absence of regulation concerning the classification of strategic carbon zones and the jurisdiction of pertinent organizations.  Secondly, recommendations for policy direction include the formulation of strategic carbon zoning provisions within the Spatial Planning Law, the incorporation of carbon zoning regulations into regional spatial plans, and the draughting of a revision to Presidential Regulation Number 98 of 2021 in collaboration with policymakers concerning special delegation to relevant institutions.  This paper offers an overview of the spatial policy model for carbon trading within the environmental justice and climate change mitigation framework.