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All Journal Journal of Tropical Soils JTSL (Jurnal Tanah dan Sumberdaya Lahan)
Lathif, Sarifudin
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Environmental Science

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PENGARUH TUTUPAN LAHAN DAN CURAH HUJAN TERHADAP SIFAT FISIK TANAH SERTA DEBIT MATA AIR DI HUTAN CEMPAKA, PASURUAN, JAWA TIMUR Utami, Rossi Widhi; Lestariningsih, Iva Dewi; Wicaksono, Kurniawan Sigit; Anggara, Akmaludin Dimas; Lathif, Sarifudin
Jurnal Tanah dan Sumberdaya Lahan Vol. 11 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Departemen Tanah, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jtsl.2024.011.1.29

Abstract

Climate change causes forest fires that impact land cover damage, which can cause damage to soil properties and disrupt hydrological characteristics such as loss of spring or discharge depletion. This study aimed to assess the influence of land cover and rainfall on soil physical properties and spring discharge in the Cempaka Forest area. The study was conducted on three land covers, i.e., shrubs, pine, and non-timber forest products (NTFPs) in the Cempaka Forest area, Curah Tangkil Block, Pasuruan Regency, East Java Province. The measured parameters were soil bulk density, permeability, porosity, infiltration, daily rainfall, and spring discharge. Data analysis used analysis of variance (ANOVA) test at a 5% level, correlation test, and regression. The results showed that differences in land cover had no significant effect on soil physical properties. The correlation and regression results between rainfall and spring discharge showed that rainfall influenced spring discharge by 4%. The correlation and regression results in the medium-heavy rainfall categories influenced spring discharge by 38%.
Impact of Reforestation After Forest Fire on Infiltration and Other Soil Physical Properties Lestariningsih, Iva Dewi; Mewar, Filza Roholesi; Anggara, Akmaludin Dimas; Lathif, Sarifudin; Sukbara, Ghozian Putra; Riza, Sativandi; Wicaksono, Kurniawan Sigit; Wang, Yumin
JOURNAL OF TROPICAL SOILS Vol. 29 No. 1: January 2024
Publisher : UNIVERSITY OF LAMPUNG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5400/jts.2024.v29i1.49-58

Abstract

Forest fires have become a vital issue causing various hydro-meteorological disasters. Many parties have carried out efforts. This study aimed to analyze the impact of land covers due to reforestation on infiltration rate and other soil physical properties related to hydrological conditions. The research was conducted in the Cempaka Forest area. There are four observed land covers, i.e., Timber Forest Products (TFP), Non-Timber Forest Products (NTFP), Pine, and Shrub. The results showed that land cover significantly affected the infiltration rate (p <0.05). The infiltration rate of Pine was not significantly different from NTFP but significantly different from TFP and Shrubs. The infiltration rate of Pine, NTFP, TFP, and Shrub land cover was 76.2 cm hr-1, 48.1 cm hr-1, 32.7 cm.hr-1, and 40.0 cm hr-1, respectively. The infiltration correlated with soil bulk density at two depths (0-15 cm and 16-30 cm) with r values of 0.614 and 0.595, respectively. Infiltration rate also significantly correlated with water content at pF 0 and pF 2.5 in the second soil depth. Additionally, soil bulk density is correlated with soil particle density with r  = 0.621. Soil particle density also correlated with clay content with r equal to 0.726.
Co-Authors Anggara, Akmaludin Dimas Iva Dewi Lestariningsih, Iva Dewi Kurniawan Sigit Wicaksono, Kurniawan Sigit Mewar, Filza Roholesi Riza, Sativandi Sukbara, Ghozian Putra Utami, Rossi Widhi Wang, Yumin