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All Journal Indonesian Journal of Research and Educational Review (IJRER) NALAR: Journal Of Law and Sharia
Ridha Jafar, Ahmad
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Religion Arts Humanities Chemistry Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mathematics Physics Social Sciences Other

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The Practice of Sharing Production from Cattle from a Sharia Economic Law Perspective Muh. Ilham; Ridha Jafar, Ahmad
ETDC: Indonesian Journal of Research and Educational Review Vol. 2 No. 4 (2023): September
Publisher : Education and Talent Development Center Indonesia (ETDC Indonesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51574/ijrer.v2i4.1165

Abstract

The problems studied in this research are regarding the practice of sharing cattle and livestock results in the community in Limpomajang sub-district, Majauleng sub-district, and Wajo Regency. The purpose of this research is to find out how profit-sharing contracts (mudharabah) are practiced in the community and to find out the perspective of Sharia economic law regarding the system used. In this research, the method used is field research with a normative approach; and the data analysis used is the Miles and Huberman model of data analysis. The informants in this research are people who keep cattle and who own cattle in Limpomajang Village. The results of the research show that in the practice of sharing cattle products from a Sharia economic law perspective in the community, there are no elements of gharar and dharar contained in this collaboration because the cooperation implemented is based on the principles of trust and kinship. The cattle owner (shahibul mal) bears the costs of medicine and rope, and the cattle breeder (mudharib) is responsible for looking after the cattle entrusted to him. The principles applied are based on the principles of trust and kinship as well as the pleasure of both parties. Apart from that, mutual trust and a spirit of mutual assistance are also the main foundations for the community to implement this kind of cooperation agreement.
PENYELESAIAN SENGKETA WARIS ANTARA ORANG TUA MUWARIS DENGAN ISTRI MUWARIS YANG MENIKAH LAGI Ridha Jafar, Ahmad
NALAR: Journal Of Law and Sharia Vol 2 No 3 (2024): NALAR: Journal Of Law and Sharia
Publisher : Sarau Institute

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Abstract

Penelitian ini menganalisis penyelesaian sengketa waris antara orang tua muwaris dan istri muwaris yang menikah lagi setelah kematian suaminya, dalam perspektif hukum waris di Indonesia. Fokus penelitian adalah pada permasalahan hak waris yang timbul akibat perbedaan kepentingan antara pihak keluarga muwaris, khususnya orang tua, dan istri yang kembali menikah. Pendekatan yang digunakan adalah penelitian hukum normatif, dengan analisis terhadap undang-undang waris, putusan pengadilan, serta doktrin hukum Islam dan adat. Berdasarkan kajian yuridis, ditemukan bahwa hukum positif Indonesia, khususnya hukum Islam, mengakui hak waris istri meskipun ia menikah lagi, namun sengketa sering kali muncul terkait penguasaan harta waris oleh istri yang telah menikah kembali. Penelitian ini juga membahas berbagai jalur penyelesaian sengketa, baik melalui peradilan maupun musyawarah keluarga, serta peran mediasi sebagai alternatif penyelesaian sengketa. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pendekatan musyawarah lebih efektif dalam menjaga harmoni keluarga dibandingkan jalur litigasi. Oleh karena itu, rekomendasi utama adalah optimalisasi peran mediasi dalam proses penyelesaian sengketa waris untuk mencapai keadilan bagi semua pihak yang berkepentingan.
The Practice of Sharing Production from Cattle from a Sharia Economic Law Perspective Muh. Ilham; Ridha Jafar, Ahmad
ETDC: Indonesian Journal of Research and Educational Review Vol. 2 No. 4 (2023): September
Publisher : Education and Talent Development Center Indonesia (ETDC Indonesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51574/ijrer.v2i4.1165

Abstract

The problems studied in this research are regarding the practice of sharing cattle and livestock results in the community in Limpomajang sub-district, Majauleng sub-district, and Wajo Regency. The purpose of this research is to find out how profit-sharing contracts (mudharabah) are practiced in the community and to find out the perspective of Sharia economic law regarding the system used. In this research, the method used is field research with a normative approach; and the data analysis used is the Miles and Huberman model of data analysis. The informants in this research are people who keep cattle and who own cattle in Limpomajang Village. The results of the research show that in the practice of sharing cattle products from a Sharia economic law perspective in the community, there are no elements of gharar and dharar contained in this collaboration because the cooperation implemented is based on the principles of trust and kinship. The cattle owner (shahibul mal) bears the costs of medicine and rope, and the cattle breeder (mudharib) is responsible for looking after the cattle entrusted to him. The principles applied are based on the principles of trust and kinship as well as the pleasure of both parties. Apart from that, mutual trust and a spirit of mutual assistance are also the main foundations for the community to implement this kind of cooperation agreement.
Co-Authors Muh. Ilham