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STEAM TURBINE HEAT RATE ANALYSIS BY METHOD PERFORMANCE TESTS ON POWER PLANT IN PT. KSA PALM FACTORY Khusnaini, Alfan; Aspiansyah, Aspiansyah; Harianto, Agus; Adrianur, Halim
Jurnal Rekayasa Mesin Vol. 15 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Mesin, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/jrm.v15i1.1842

Abstract

This research analyzed the heat rate of a steam turbine in the palm factory of PT. KSA (PT. KSA) using performance testing methods. Steam turbine heat rate is a crucial parameter in power plant efficiency, and optimizing it can lead to significant cost savings. The research methodology conducted performance tests on the steam turbine at KSA's palm factory. The collected data was analyzed to determine the rate of improvement. The efficiency of a steam turbine can be seen from the heat energy input to produce 1 kWh of electricity and the turbine heat rate. Steam turbine efficiency was compared with the fuel energy required for every 1 kWh with the turbine heat rate. The turbine heat rate value was obtained based on the performance test, with the highest value being 51.516 (kJ/kWh) and the lowest being 40.514 (kJ/kWh). For steam turbine efficiency, the highest value was 8.89%, and the lowest value was 6.99%.
COOLING LOAD ANALYSIS IN THE CENTRAL SURGERY ROOM OF SULTAN IMANUDDIN HOSPITAL PANGKALAN BUN BASED ON THE REGULATION OF THE MINISTER OF HEALTH OF THE REPUBLIC OF INDONESIA NUMBER 7/MENKES/2019 Khusnaini, Alfan; Aspiansyah, Aspiansyah; Harianto, Agus; Handoyo, Budi; Munajat, Cecep
International Journal of Mechanical Engineering Technologies and Applications Vol. 1 No. 2 (2020)
Publisher : Mechanical Engineering Department, Engineering Faculty, Brawijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/MECHTA.2020.001.02.10

Abstract

In Sultan Imanuddin Hospital's central surgical room, analyzing the cooling load is essential to maintaining optimal working conditions for medical procedures. This study aimed to evaluate the efficacy of the cooling system in the surgical room according to the Republic of Indonesia's Minister of Health Regulation Number 7 of 2019. The investigation measured the cooling load required to maintain the room temperature within established health standards. The central surgical room was found to have a cooling load of 4301.462 kcal/h, equivalent to 17059.60 Btu/h. The hospital's air conditioning system, with a capacity of 2 PK or 18000 Btu/h, was determined to be sufficient to handle this load, providing a margin of 940.4 Btu/h. These findings enhance our understanding of the hospital's cooling system and offer recommendations to ensure that patients and medical personnel receive high-quality, safe care.
STEAM TURBINE HEAT RATE ANALYSIS BY METHOD PERFORMANCE TESTS ON POWER PLANT IN PT. KSA PALM FACTORY Khusnaini, Alfan; Aspiansyah, Aspiansyah; Harianto, Agus; Adrianur, Halim
Jurnal Rekayasa Mesin Vol. 15 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Mesin, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/jrm.v15i1.1842

Abstract

This research analyzed the heat rate of a steam turbine in the palm factory of PT. KSA (PT. KSA) using performance testing methods. Steam turbine heat rate is a crucial parameter in power plant efficiency, and optimizing it can lead to significant cost savings. The research methodology conducted performance tests on the steam turbine at KSA's palm factory. The collected data was analyzed to determine the rate of improvement. The efficiency of a steam turbine can be seen from the heat energy input to produce 1 kWh of electricity and the turbine heat rate. Steam turbine efficiency was compared with the fuel energy required for every 1 kWh with the turbine heat rate. The turbine heat rate value was obtained based on the performance test, with the highest value being 51.516 (kJ/kWh) and the lowest being 40.514 (kJ/kWh). For steam turbine efficiency, the highest value was 8.89%, and the lowest value was 6.99%.
COOLING LOAD ANALYSIS IN THE CENTRAL SURGERY ROOM OF SULTAN IMANUDDIN HOSPITAL PANGKALAN BUN BASED ON THE REGULATION OF THE MINISTER OF HEALTH OF THE REPUBLIC OF INDONESIA NUMBER 7/MENKES/2019 Khusnaini, Alfan; Aspiansyah, Aspiansyah; Harianto, Agus; Handoyo, Budi; Munajat, Cecep
International Journal of Mechanical Engineering Technologies and Applications Vol. 1 No. 2 (2020)
Publisher : Mechanical Engineering Department, Engineering Faculty, Brawijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/MECHTA.2020.001.02.10

Abstract

In Sultan Imanuddin Hospital's central surgical room, analyzing the cooling load is essential to maintaining optimal working conditions for medical procedures. This study aimed to evaluate the efficacy of the cooling system in the surgical room according to the Republic of Indonesia's Minister of Health Regulation Number 7 of 2019. The investigation measured the cooling load required to maintain the room temperature within established health standards. The central surgical room was found to have a cooling load of 4301.462 kcal/h, equivalent to 17059.60 Btu/h. The hospital's air conditioning system, with a capacity of 2 PK or 18000 Btu/h, was determined to be sufficient to handle this load, providing a margin of 940.4 Btu/h. These findings enhance our understanding of the hospital's cooling system and offer recommendations to ensure that patients and medical personnel receive high-quality, safe care.