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Rumusan Terminologi Keamanan Maritim Dipandang dari Sisi Partisipasi Masyarakat Pratondo Ario Seno; Firdaus, Elsa Aliya Rizqoh
Veteran Law Review Vol 7 No 1 (2024): Mei 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Law |Universitas Pembangunan Nasional "Veteran" Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35586/velrev.v7i1.6403

Abstract

There has not been a single concept about maritime security that caused plurality in giving the multi-aspect meaning of maritime security, meanwhile the necessary of maritime security law demands the necessary of a single concept about maritime security. Terminology of maritime security is necessary to arrange master plan in reaching national objective in maritime sector that decided by President Joko Widodo as maritime global fulcrum vision. This research aims to formulate terminology of maritime security by using people participation’s point of view or with the other word to formulate meaning of maritime security participatory. The methods used in this research are qualitative method, normative law method, and legal system method with the result is terminology of maritime security formulated as “realization of people participation by checks and balances principle to uphold law state supremacy in sea region to reach global maritime fulcrum”.
Study of Bakamla RI Building Policy in Order to Implement Maritime Security Enforcer’s Tasks Based on Potential Capability Sudiro, Pratondo Ario Seno; Firdaus, Elsa Aliya Rizqoh
Journal of Strategic and Global Studies Vol. 6, No. 2
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

Maritime Security is defined as secure and controlled sea by means of free from violation, pollution, and lawbreaking threats. There are several ‘red zone’ areas in Indonesian sea region which contain several kinds of threat. The existence of ‘red zone’ areas shows that Maritime Security in Indonesian sea region hasn’t been realized yet. Law No. 32 of 2014 mentioned Bakamla RI as Maritime Security enforcer in Indonesian sea region. Bakamla RI is Maritime Security enforcer whose task is to enforce nation sovereignty and maritime law except direct invasion. The purpose of this research is building Bakamla RI to implement Maritime Security based on its capability. Its focus will be divided into two parts: internal (focus on Bakamla RI’s functions under law) and external (focus on procurement of the equipment from national industries). This research uses Qualitative Method processing major information from literature observation at the legislation mainly Law No. 32 of 2014 that supported by some articles from scientific journals and handbooks and minor information from policy brief or strategical planning brief and direct statement from live meeting were also used. It results two potential capabilities of Bakamla RI to be considered during the study of Bakamla RI’s building policy. First is Bakamla RI’s functions as Maritime Security enforcer and second is Bakamla RI’s equipment that available to be procured. The capabilities implicate two main policies in order to build Bakamla RI as Maritime Security enforcer. First is determination of Maritime Zone Region and second is integration of all support equipment in each Maritime Zone Region.