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Does Education Influence Self Care Management in Diabetes Mellitus Patients? : Systematic Review Nadatien, Ima; Puspita, Uci Nurhayati; Kartini, Yanis; Setiyowati, Eppy; Hidayah, Nur
Journal of Applied Nursing and Health Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): Journal of Applied Nursing and Health
Publisher : Chakra Brahmanda Lentera Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55018/janh.v6i1.181

Abstract

Background: Diabetes mellitus is a major health problem in society. Indonesia ranks 7th out of 10 countries—metabolic disorders in the body cause diabetes. Several factors also influence the occurrence of diabetes mellitus, including genetic factors, age, and lifestyle (eating patterns and daily activities). This research aims to determine the effect of health education on self-care management in type 2 diabetes mellitus patients. Methods: The method used in this research is a systematic review with systematic reviews (PRISMA) using several journal databases from Google Scholar, Science Direct, and Pubmed. from 2020-2024 with the keywords " Diabetes mellitus, "" health education," or " self-care management." Articles that are ready to be reviewed are ten articles obtained using PRISMA. Results: The results of a systematic review study show that providing diabetes self-management education has an influence on self-care management in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Conclusion: It is hoped that the presence of diabetes self-management education will increase knowledge and change the individual's mindset so that they can care. themselves and prevent complications and will improve their quality of life
Combination of Tripod Position and Pursed Lip Breathing to Reduce Shortness of Breathing in Patients with Respiratory System Disorders Wiratama, Rahardyan Dika; Rochmah, Ardianti Fauziah; Puspita, Uci Nurhayati; Muhith, Abdul; Zahro, Chilyatiz; Muthoharoh, Anies; Mahyuvi, Tata; Fatkan, Moch
Journal of Applied Nursing and Health Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): Journal of Applied Nursing and Health
Publisher : Chakra Brahmanda Lentera Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55018/janh.v6i1.183

Abstract

Background: Shortness of breath that is not treated immediately will result in several other health problems and threaten death. There are non-pharmacological treatments, namely tripod position techniques and pursed lip breathing. To determine the effectiveness of tripod position and pursed lip breathing on reducing shortness of breath in patients with impaired systems and respiration. Methods: The study design used in this case study is based on evidence-based practice of nursing (EBN) with sampling according to inclusion criteria of 5 respondents—ameasuring instrument used for the assessment of shortness of breath using oxygen saturation observation sheets. Respondents' intervention used SOPs for tripod position and pursed lip breathing. Results: Based on interventions that have been performed on patients, most oxygen saturation < 95% to 80%. Then, after the intervention, there was an increase in oxygen saturation to 96-100% as much as 100%, from the results of the spss test using the Wilcoxon test, p values (0.04) < (0.05) were obtained, which means that there is an effect of the application of tripod position and pursed lip breathing on reducing shortness of breath in patients. Conclusion: Tripod position and pursed lip breathing techniques can reduce shortness of breath in patients. This application can be done independently for 10-15 minutes, as much as two times, to reduce shortness of breath if you experience a recurrence.