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Improving Traders' and Buyers' Understanding of The Exchange Rate In Economic Transactions In The Border Market Yanti Sonbay, Yolinda; Yunarti Manehat, Beatrix; Seran, Adiutrix Maria Irayanti; Suninono, Alfonsus Rodriques; Bibiana, Rere Paulina; Mbouk, Eugenesius Hans; Pareira de Jesus, Monica; Alexio, Afonso
International Journal Of Community Service Vol. 3 No. 4 (2023): November 2023 ( Indonesia - Republik Demokratik Timor Leste - Malaysia - USA -
Publisher : CV. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51601/ijcs.v3i4.234

Abstract

This community service carried out at the Wini (Indonesia) border market and Regiao Administrativa Especial de Oecusse (Ambeno) Timor Leste. There are 3 problems that occur at the Wini border market, namely 1) During transactions, traders do not have a certain formula for determining and fixing exchange rates. Determining exchange rates in the market is only based on bargaining between sellers and buyers, 2) In the bargaining process, sellers and buyers do not see the exchange rate that applies when the transaction takes place and 3) traders in the border market determine the exchange rate during the transaction only following the exchange rate that has been made by other traders in the border market. The service was carried out using socialization methods and Focus Group discussions with 20 traders/buyers from Indonesia, Timor Leste and the governments of the two countries.The results of this community service provide understanding to buyers and sellers from two countries about the obligation to use the currency of the country where the transaction occurs, the importance of exchanging foreign money at a legal money changer, the rules regarding international trade, as well as an understanding of the basis for determining the selling value of products that bring business profits. . By doing business according to government regulations and international business standards, people in border markets can win profits.  
Pengaruh Pajak Hotel, Pajak Air Permukaan dan Produk Domestik Regional Bruto Terhadap Pajak Daerah dan Pendapatan Asli Daerah P. Leo Soro, Crispim; Yanti Sonbay, Yolinda; A.Manafe, Henny; Paulina Bibiana, Rere; Kitmoen, Adrianus; Gorety Malut, Maria
Jurnal Ilmu Manajemen Terapan Vol. 4 No. 5 (2023): Jurnal Ilmu Manajemen Terapan (Mei - Juni 2023)
Publisher : Dinasti Review Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/jimt.v4i5.1542

Abstract

Sumber pendapatan pemerintah daerah relatif dapat diprediksi dan lebih stabil karena pendapatan daerah diatur dengan undang-undang dan peraturan daerah yang mengikat dan dapat ditegakkan. PAD (Pendapatan Asli Daerah) adalah Pendapatan Asli Daerah yang bersumber dari pajak daerah, retribusi daerah, pengelolaan kekayaan daerah, dan pendapatan daerah lain yang sah, yang bertujuan untuk memberikan keleluasaan kepada daerah untuk mencari pendanaan dalam pelaksanaan otonomi daerah sebagai wujud dari prinsip desentralisasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: 1) Pajak hotel berpengaruh signifikan terhadap pajak daerah. 2) Pajak air permukaan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap pajak daerah. 3) Produk Domestik Regional Bruto berpengaruh signifikan terhadap pajak daerah. 4) Pajak hotel berpengaruh signifikan terhadap pendapatan asli daerah. 5) Pajak air permukaan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap pendapatan asli daerah. 6) Produk Domestik Regional Bruto berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Pendapatan Asli Daerah. 7) Pajak daerah berpengaruh signifikan terhadap pendapatan asli daerah.