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All Journal Alami Journal (Alauddin Islamic Medical) Journal Jurnal Midwifery
Henny Fauziah
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Education Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology

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Urine Characteristics in Pregnant Women with Asymptomatic Bacteriuria: Karakteristik Urine pada Ibu Hamil dengan Bakteriuria Asimptomatik Zahra Shabrina Wahyu; Nadyah; Najamuddin; Henny Fauziah; Muh. Sadiq Sabri; Darussalam
Jurnal Midwifery Vol 6 No 1 (2024): FEBRUARY
Publisher : Prodi Kebidanan Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/jmw.v6i1.45366

Abstract

Introduction, Urinary Tract Infection (UTI) is an infection caused by microorganisms entering the urinary tract through the urethra, progressing to the bladder and sometimes spreading to the kidneys. UTI often occurs during pregnancy with an average incidence rate of around 10%. Asymptomatic bacteriuria and symptomatic UTI (acute cystitis and pyelonephritis) are found in 2-13% and 1-2% of pregnant women, respectively. Therefore, pregnant women should undergo bacteriuria testing early in pregnancy, as UTI is a common cause of inflammation during gestation. Method, This is a quantitative study analyzed using observational analytic procedures with a cross-sectional approach. The sample in this research was collected using accidental sampling method, resulting in a total of 56 samples Result, The research findings indicate that the majority of pregnant women with UTI have leukocyte esterase (+) in 48.2% of cases and positive nitrite in 58.9%. The dominant urine color is yellow (28.6%) with a volume of around 10-20 cc (37.5%). Most UTI patients exhibit turbidity in urine (58.9%), with a pH of 6.0 being the most common at 53.6%. Conclusion, Urine examination results related to color, volume, and pH do not show a significant relationship with the occurrence of UTI. However, turbidity level, leukocyte esterase, and nitrite display a highly significant relationship with UTI incidence. Therefore, these parameters can serve as crucial indicators in the diagnosis and management of UTI in pregnant women.
Analisis Kadar Rasio Neutrofil Limfosit (RNL) pada Balita dengan Pneumonia di Rsia Ananda Kota Makassar Nur Azizah; Henny Fauziah; Saharuddin; Saraswati W. Hartono; Ambo Asse
Alami Journal (Alauddin Islamic Medical) Journal Vol 8 No 2 (2024): JULY
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/alami.v8i2.45410

Abstract

The neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR), as a predictor of inflammation obtained from the results between absolute neutrophils and absolute lymphocytes, shows an increased level in various diseases that trigger inflammation, especially in pneumonia with complications and a higher mortality rate. This study aimed to analyze NLR levels in children (aged 12-59 months) with pneumonia and non-pneumonia (upper respiratory tract infection/URTI) at Ananda’s Mother and Child Hospital in Makassar City. This study used an observational analytic study with a cross-sectional approach. The study sample consisted of 139 samples from children (aged 12-59 months), divided into pneumonia and non-pneumonia (URTI) samples. These samples had routine blood test results and complete medical record data. Data analysis used univariate and bivariate tests (Independent T Test). In this study, the average NLR in pneumonia samples was lower than non-pneumonia (URTI), and there was also no significant difference between NLR levels in pneumonia and non-pneumonia (URTI). Therefore, this study's conclusion shows no significant increase in NLR levels of children (aged 12-59 months) with pneumonia.
Analisis Faktor Risiko yang Berhubungan dengan Kejadian Plasenta Previa di RSIA Ananda Makassar Annisa Dwi Kemalahayati; Henny Fauziah; Miswani Mukani Syuaib
Alami Journal (Alauddin Islamic Medical) Journal Vol 9 No 1 (2025): JANUARY
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/alami.v9i1.50848

Abstract

Placenta previa is a pregnancy complication that causes bleeding after 20 weeks. Bleeding is the leading cause of maternal deaths, accounting for 28%, so it is essential to identify risk factors of placenta previa. The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship between maternal age, interdelivery interval, history of caesarean section, and history of abortion with the incidence of placenta previa. This research uses a case-control study with an observational analytic approach. The case group sample was 120 respondents, and the control group was 120. The samples taken were under the inclusion criteria. The research instrument was the mother's medical records at the Ananda Mother and Child Hospital Makassar in 2020-2021. Data were processed with univariate and bivariate tests. Bivariate analysis test results obtained p-value = <0.001 for the relationship between maternal age (OR = 7.828), enter delivery interval (OR = 8.143), history of caesarean section (OR = 4.955) and history of abortion (OR = 3.769), and the incidence of placenta previa. There is a significant relationship between maternal age, interdelivery interval, history of caesarean section, and history of abortion with the incidence of placenta previa at Ananda Mother and Child Hospital Makassar.
Co-Authors Ambo Asse Annisa Dwi Kemalahayati Darussalam Miswani Mukani Syuaib Muh. Sadiq Sabri Nadyah Nur Azizah Saharuddin Saraswati W. Hartono Tamaulina Br Sembiring Zahra Shabrina Wahyu