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Bahasa Indonesia Air Quality Parameters in the Maternity Room at Stella Maris Hospital Makassar: Parameter Kualitas Udara dalam Ruangan Bersalin di Rumah Sakit Stella Maris Makassar Palulun, Prajayanti; Yoeke Dewi Rasita; Nasrum Massi; Ilhamjaya Pattelongi; Sudirman Katu; Rizalinda Sjahril; Meutiah Ilhamjaya; Nadyah
Jurnal Midwifery Vol 6 No 1 (2024): FEBRUARY
Publisher : Prodi Kebidanan Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/jmw.v6i1.41913

Abstract

Pendahuluan: Kualitas udara dalam lingkungan fasilitas kesehatan termasuk ruangan bersalin menggambarkan kondisi kesehatan lingkungan rumah sakit dan dianggap memiliki patogenisitas yang dapat menyebabkan infeksi yang berkaitan dengan rumah sakit. Angka kejadian infeksi banyak ditemukan dalam ruangan yang memiliki mikroorganisme di udara yang lebih tinggi seperti ruang bersalin. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan studi dekstriptif observasional dengan rancangan studi cross-sectional dengan melakukan pengamatan, pengukuran kualitas mikrobiologi udara dan identifikasi terhadap bakteri aerob di udara. Identifikasi koloni bakteri aerob yang tumbuh pada media blood agar menggunakan alat Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption Ionization-Time Of Fight Mass Spectrometry (Maldi-Tof MS). Data yang diperoleh kemudian dilakukan analisis dengan menggunakan aplikasi Statistical for Social Science (SPSS). Analisis hubungan antara suhu dan kelembaban dalam ruangan terhadap nilai konsentrasi mikroorganisme di udara menggunakan uji korelasi Rank Spearman’s. Hasil: konsentasi mikroorganisme di udara dalam ruangan bersalin melebihi nilai standar baku berdasarkan Permenkes RI No.1204/Menkes/SK/X/ tahun 2004. Bakteri-bakteri aerob yang teridentifikasi di udara antara lain Staphylococcus arletae, Staphylococcus gallinarum, Bacillus cereus grup, dan Brevibacillus spp. Kesimpulan: Kelembaban udara sangat mempengaruhi pertumbuhan mikroorganisme di udara. Suhu ruangan pada nilai standar maksimal dan kelembaban dalam nilai standar minimal akan menjaga konsentrasi bakteri udara dalam ruangan memenuhi nilai standar mikroorganisme dalam ruangan.
Urine Characteristics in Pregnant Women with Asymptomatic Bacteriuria: Karakteristik Urine pada Ibu Hamil dengan Bakteriuria Asimptomatik Zahra Shabrina Wahyu; Nadyah; Najamuddin; Henny Fauziah; Muh. Sadiq Sabri; Darussalam
Jurnal Midwifery Vol 6 No 1 (2024): FEBRUARY
Publisher : Prodi Kebidanan Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/jmw.v6i1.45366

Abstract

Introduction, Urinary Tract Infection (UTI) is an infection caused by microorganisms entering the urinary tract through the urethra, progressing to the bladder and sometimes spreading to the kidneys. UTI often occurs during pregnancy with an average incidence rate of around 10%. Asymptomatic bacteriuria and symptomatic UTI (acute cystitis and pyelonephritis) are found in 2-13% and 1-2% of pregnant women, respectively. Therefore, pregnant women should undergo bacteriuria testing early in pregnancy, as UTI is a common cause of inflammation during gestation. Method, This is a quantitative study analyzed using observational analytic procedures with a cross-sectional approach. The sample in this research was collected using accidental sampling method, resulting in a total of 56 samples Result, The research findings indicate that the majority of pregnant women with UTI have leukocyte esterase (+) in 48.2% of cases and positive nitrite in 58.9%. The dominant urine color is yellow (28.6%) with a volume of around 10-20 cc (37.5%). Most UTI patients exhibit turbidity in urine (58.9%), with a pH of 6.0 being the most common at 53.6%. Conclusion, Urine examination results related to color, volume, and pH do not show a significant relationship with the occurrence of UTI. However, turbidity level, leukocyte esterase, and nitrite display a highly significant relationship with UTI incidence. Therefore, these parameters can serve as crucial indicators in the diagnosis and management of UTI in pregnant women.
Co-Authors Darussalam Henny Fauziah Ilhamjaya Pattelongi Meutiah Ilhamjaya Muh. Nasrum Massi Muh. Sadiq Sabri Palulun, Prajayanti Rizalinda Sjahril Sudirman Katu Tamaulina Br Sembiring Yoeke Dewi Rasita Zahra Shabrina Wahyu