Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 6 Documents
Search

Analisis Strategi UMKM dalam Pengembangan Ekonomi Kreatif pada Industri Kecil Dodol di Kampung Muara Tapus Kecamatan Sungai Aur Nini Azelvi; Maisarah Leli; Yossi Eriawati
Transformasi: Journal of Economics and Business Management Vol. 3 No. 3 (2024): September : Journal of Economics and Business Management
Publisher : Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56444/transformasi.v3i3.1946

Abstract

This paper discusses the Analysis of MSME Strategy in the Development of Creative Economy in the Small Dodol Industry in Muara Tapus Village, Sungai Aur District. The purpose of this study is to analyze what strategies have been implemented by MSMEs based on the creative economy in the small dodol industry in Muara Tapus Village, Sungai Aur District and to provide alternative strategies that are in accordance with the current position and condition of the business. This type of research uses qualitative research with a descriptive approach. The data source used is the primary data source, namely data from informants. The data collection techniques used are observation, interviews and documentation in the small dodol industry in Muara Tapus Village, Sungai Aur District. The subjects in this study were small dodol industry business actors in Muara Tapus Village, Sungai Aur District. Based on the results of the study, it shows that there are several obstacles or constraints on the development of MSMEs, namely minimal capital, human resources, low management. And the strategic factors that influence the development of MSMEs are capital, marketing, operations, human resources and aspects of government policy.
Analisis Perkembangan Usaha Pabrik Tahu Bandarejo Dusun 3 dari Perspektif Ekonomi Islam Yuni Kartika; Fawza Rahmat; Maisarah Leli
Transformasi: Journal of Economics and Business Management Vol. 3 No. 4 (2024): Desember : Journal of Economics and Business Management
Publisher : Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56444/transformasi.v3i4.2191

Abstract

Bandarejo Tofu Factory, Dusun 3 is an example of a micro-enterprise that has developed by utilizing local resources. From an Islamic economic perspective, the development of this business reflects the application of sharia principles, such as justice, social welfare, and sustainable resource management. Islamic economics emphasizes the balance between profit and fair distribution, and avoids detrimental practices, such as usury and monopoly. This factory plays a role in creating jobs and supporting the local economy by using soybean raw materials from local farmers. The production process that is in accordance with Islamic law makes this business meet the halal criteria, while its orientation towards social desires and responsibilities reflects the values ​​of Islamic economics. However, the main challenge faced is maintaining Islamic ethical principles, such as honesty in transactions and concern for worker welfare, amidst competitive economic competition. This study aims to analyze the dynamics of the development of the Bandarejo Tofu Factory, Dusun 3 from an Islamic economic perspective, in order to contribute to the development of micro-enterprises based on sharia values. This study uses a qualitative approach with primary data obtained through interviews and documentation. The main informant is the factory owner, Mrs. Atin. Data analysis techniques include data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results of the study indicate that the development of the Bandarejo Dusun 3 Tofu Factory has made a significant contribution to the community's economy through marketing and capital strategies. In addition to increasing economic income, this business also absorbs local workers and helps reduce poverty levels in the Bandarejo Dusun 3 area.
Analisis Faktor-Faktor dalam Meningkatkan Kinerja Karyawan pada Koperasi Perkebunan Sawit (KPS) Maju Pirbun Pasaman Barat Riyana Octavalia; Fajar Budiman; Maisarah Leli
Transformasi: Journal of Economics and Business Management Vol. 3 No. 4 (2024): Desember : Journal of Economics and Business Management
Publisher : Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56444/transformasi.v3i4.2232

Abstract

Every company, whether public or corporate, is established to achieve certain goals. To achieve success, the foundation of competence needs to be considered. Factors are useful to help organizations improve performance. To support the performance of an employee, employees are needed who have performance factors in accordance with the needs needed in a company. This study aims to determine the factors of employee performance seen from indicators of performance knowledge, motivation, organizational culture of the performance of employees of the advanced palm oil plantation cooperative Pirbun West Pasaman in carrying out their duties or work. The research motede used is a qualitative method, data collection techniques are interviews, observations, and document studies. The results of this study obtained the conclusion that the performance factors of employees in the advanced palm oil plantation cooperative (KPS) advanced pirbun pasaman barat are adequate. This can be seen based on indicators put forward by Spencer, namely performance knowledge, motivation, employee performance organizational culture. each of these indicators has been fulfilled in the employees of the advanced palm oil plantation cooperative (KPS) pirbun west pasaman.
Peranan Zakat Mal Pengusaha Ayam Petelur dalam Peningkatan Ekonomi Masyarakat di Jorong Limau Puruik Nagari Limau Purut Kecamatan Kinali Sonia Astuti; Fawza Rahmat; Maisarah Leli
Inisiatif: Jurnal Ekonomi, Akuntansi dan Manajemen Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Januari : Inisiatif : Jurnal Ekonomi, Akuntansi dan Manajemen
Publisher : Universitas 45 Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30640/inisiatif.v4i1.3556

Abstract

This research was conducted in Jorong Limau Puruik, Nagari Limau Purut, Kinali District, with a focus on the role of zakat mal from layer chicken entrepreneurs in improving the community's economy. The formulation of the problem includes the role of zakat mal, the calculation of zakat mal, and the distribution of zakat mal from layer chicken entrepreneurs. This research aims to explain the contribution of zakat in improving the community's economy, calculation methods, and zakat distribution mechanisms. This research uses descriptive qualitative method with field approach. Data were obtained through interviews with zakat recipients (mustahiq), business owners, and laying hen farm employees. Primary data is supported by secondary data from the Limau Purut Nagari Wali Office. The results showed that zakat on laying hens has a significant role in improving the community's economy, both consumptively and productively. Consumptive improvements include the fulfillment of daily needs, education costs, and business capital. Meanwhile, productive improvement occurs when zakat is used as capital for small businesses that develop and have a positive impact on the economy. The calculation of zakat is analogous to trading commodities, with a rate of 2.5% without using the nisab of 85 grams of pure gold, and is paid after haul (one year). Zakat is distributed to mustahiq who are entitled to receive.
Dominance of Workers' Rights in the Profit Sharing System (Mukhabarah) Based on the Principle of Balance Yustiloviani; Farida Arianti; Maisarah Leli; Riri Syafitri
Jurnal Hukum IUS QUIA IUSTUM Vol. 32 No. 1: JANUARI 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/iustum.vol32.iss1.art1

Abstract

This research is based on the requirement to do work that is not in line with the obligation to provide capital, the system of difficulties at the work level needs to be discussed in an obligation that will be fulfilled. In line with this, to increase understanding of workers' rights in agricultural cooperation with a profit sharing system based on the principle of balance when linked to the level of difficulty of the work. This study aims to analyse the forms of rights and obligations in the palm sap processing cooperation, and how the profit sharing of the mukhabarah system is based on the principle of balance. This research is empirical legal research based on a qualitative descriptive with phenomenology. In data collection, researchers conducted interviews with research informants based on interview guidelines. This research was conducted in Nagari Supayang, Tanah Datar Regency, West Sumatra.The results of the study indicate that there is a heavier burden and greater risk to the manager. The work of managing palm sap requires more days, both climbing days and days of processing palm sap. The conclusion is that there is a dominance of workers' rights in profit sharing agricultural cooperation based on the principle of balance where workers get their rights based on the magnitude of the work responsibilities they carry.Keywords: Balance, Mudharabah, Mukhabarah, Profit Sharing, Workers' Rights. AbstrakPenelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh adanya kewajiban untuk melakukan pekerjaan yang tidak sejalan dengan kewajiban memberikan modal, maka sistem yang berkaitan dengan kesulitan pada pekerjaan perlu dibahas terutama terkait kewajiban tertentu yang akan dipenuhi. Sejalan dengan hal tersebut, penelitian ini ditujukan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman tentang hak-hak pekerja dalam koperasi pertanian dengan sistem bagi hasil berdasarkan asas keseimbangan apabila dikaitkan dengan tingkat kesulitan pekerjaan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis bentuk-bentuk hak dan kewajiban dalam koperasi pengolahan nira aren, dan bagaimana pembagian hasil sistem mukhabarah berdasarkan asas keseimbangan. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian hukum empiris berbasis metode deskriptif kualitatif dengan fenomenologi. Dalam pengumpulan data, peneliti melakukan wawancara dengan informan penelitian berdasarkan pedoman wawancara. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Nagari Supayang, Kabupaten Tanah Datar, Sumatera Barat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat beban yang lebih berat dan risiko yang lebih besar bagi pengelola. Pekerjaan pengelolaan nira aren membutuhkan hari yang lebih banyak untuk menyelesaikan pekerjaannya, baik hari untuk pendakian maupun hari untuk pengolahan nira aren. Kesimpulannya adalah terdapat dominasi hak pekerja dalam kerjasama pertanian bagi hasil berdasarkan asas keseimbangan dimana pekerja mendapatkan haknya berdasarkan besarnya tanggung jawab pekerjaan yang diembannya.Kata kunci: Bagi Hasil, Hak Pekerja, Keseimbangan, Mudharabah, Mukhabarah.
STUDI LITERATUR EPISTEMOLOGI EKONOMI ISLAM TERHADAP PERUBAHAN SOSIAL Aprina Chintya; Farida Arianti; Yaswirman, Yaswirman; Maisarah Leli
Journal of Innovation Research and Knowledge Vol. 3 No. 7: Desember 2023
Publisher : Bajang Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53625/jirk.v3i7.7164

Abstract

Epistemologi adalah studi tentang hakikat pengetahuan, pembenaran, dan rasionalitas keyakinan. Konsep sentral atau inti yang merasuki semua aspek epistemologi ekonomi Islam adalah tawhîd atau kesatuan Tuhan. Tawhîd adalah esensi Islam, tanpanya, tidak akan ada Islam. Secara epistemologis, tawhîd dianggap sebagai kesatuan pengetahuan dan dapat dipecah menjadi sumber, metode, dan pengetahuan ilmiah. Penelitian ini bertekad untuk menjelaskan penelitian epistemologis sebagai dasar pemahaman dan pengembangan ekonomi Islam dalam konteks perubahan sosial. Ini adalah penelitian kepustakaan, yang menggunakan data sekunder. Teknik pengumpulan data adalah dokumentasi dan data dianalisis dengan analisis isi. Berdasarkan kajian tersebut, epistemologi Islam menjadikan Islam sebagai titik awal pembahasan filsafat pengetahuan. Oleh karena itu, epistemologi Islam, di satu sisi, berfokus pada Allah dalam arti bahwa Allah adalah sumber pengetahuan dan sumber segala kebenaran. Di sisi lain, epistemologi Islam juga menitikberatkan pada manusia dalam arti bahwa manusia adalah subjek yang mencari ilmu (kebenaran). Sebagai pencari kebenaran, orang berubah dari waktu ke waktu, baik secara pribadi maupun sosial. Perubahan sosial adalah perubahan perilaku masyarakat dari satu situasi ke situasi lainnya