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Encouraging Superior Performance of Village Government: The Strategic Role of Regional Autonomy in Realizing Quality Public Services in Lebak Regency mahpud
Social Impact Journal Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Social Impact Journal
Publisher : GoResearch - Research & Publishing House

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61391/sij.v3i1.124

Abstract

This research analyzes the strategic role of regional autonomy in encouraging superior performance of village governments and realizing quality public services in Lebak Regency. Using a descriptive qualitative case study approach and literature review, this research explores important factors such as capacity building of village apparatus, optimization of village budget, community participation, accountability, transparency, and utilization of information technology. The results show that regional autonomy opens opportunities for the Lebak District Government to allocate resources more effectively, provide training and mentoring for village officials, and strengthen supervision and accountability systems. Optimization of village budgets, active community participation, and the application of good governance principles such as transparency and accountability are important elements in supporting the superior performance of village governments. The utilization of information technology also plays a strategic role in improving the efficiency, effectiveness, and quality of public services in the villages of Lebak Regency. This research provides policy recommendations and strategies that can be implemented by local governments to improve the quality of public services at the village level in the context of regional autonomy.
Improving Lecturer Performance Through Strengthening Service Leadership, Empowerment, Achievement Motivation, And Trust in Muhammadiyah Tangerang University Lecturers Mahpud; Sri Setyaningsih; Oding Sunardi
International Journal of Business and Social Science Research Vol. 5 No. 6 (2024): Vol. 5 No. 6 (2024): June (IJBSSR)
Publisher : The Institute of Academic Research and Publication (IARP)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47742/ijbssr.v5n6p2

Abstract

This research aims to produce strategies and ways to improve the performance of lecturers at the Muhammadiyah University of Tangerang by strengthening the variables of servant leadership, empowerment, achievement motivation, and trust as intervening variables. The research sample was 215 samples taken using stratified proportional random sampling of faculty lecturers. This research uses a survey method with a path analysis approach and SITOREM analysis. The results of this research can be concluded: 1). there is a direct influence between servant leadership on lecturer performance, 2) there is a direct influence between empowerment on lecturer performance, 3) there is a direct influence between achievement motivation on lecturer performance, 4) there is a direct influence between trust (X4) on lecturer performance (Y), 5) there is a direct influence between servant leadership on achievement motivation, 6) there is a direct influence between empowerment on achievement motivation, 7) there is a direct influence between servant leadership on trust, 8) there is a direct influence between empowerment on trust, 9) there is an indirect influence between servant leadership on lecturer performance through achievement motivation, 10) there is an indirect influence between empowerment on lecturer performance through achievement motivation, 11) there is an indirect influence between servant leadership on lecturer performance through trust, 12) there is an indirect influence between empowerment (X2) on lecturer performance through trust. The results of the SITOREM analysis show that based on the priority order of improving lecturer performance, it is necessary to strengthen servant leadership and empowerment. If servant leadership is to be strengthened, it is carried out by enhancing indicators that are still weak, namely: Listening, Vision, Healing, and Humility as well as maintaining or developing indicators: Wisdom, Service, Empathy, and Organizational Stewardship, empowerment wants to be strengthened, so this is done by improving indicators that are still weak, namely: Delegation of authority in work freedom, and Competency Building as well as maintaining or developing indicators: Modeling (exemplary) from individual superiors, Self-efficacy, and Organizational Support, achievement motivation want to be strengthened, so this is done by improving indicators that are still weak, namely: Encouragement to excel in competition, and Having a work plan that is systematic and can be realized, as well as maintaining or developing indicators: The need to work intensively (persistent, focused) in carrying out tasks, likes challenges and competition, the need for a successful career in the long term, and a strong urge to get feedback on performance and trust wants to be strengthened, so this is done by improving indicators that are still weak, namely: Consistent development , Giving authority with responsibility, and Shared responsibility, as well as maintaining or developing indicators: Mutual respect and support, and Communication and togetherness.