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KEANEKARAGAMAN JENIS JAMUR MAKROSKOPIS DI BUKIT SEMUJAN TAMAN NASIONAL DANAU SENTARUM KABUPATEN KAPUAS HULU Juarsih, Juarsih; Ekyastuti, Wiwik; Astiani, Dwi
JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Vol 11, No 4 (2023): JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jhl.v11i4.71404

Abstract

Macroscopic fungi or macrofungi are fungi that play an important role in the preservation of forest ecosystems. The study aimed to obtain and describe data on macroscopic mushroom species diversity in Semujan Hill, Danau Sentarum National Park, Kapuas Hulu District. The study used a survey method with a double plot sampling technique of 10 plots with a plot size of 20 m x 10 m, a sub-plot of 5 m x 5 m. The results showed that there were 23 species from 7 orders and 12 macroscopic mushroom families in the Bukit Semujan forest area. The most commonly found macroscopic fungus family is the Polyporaceae family. The level of macroscopic fungal species diversity in the Bukit Semujan area is included in the moderate category with a species diversity index (H') value of 2.219. The highest importance value index was the species of Marasmiellus candidus (52.15%). The dominance index of mushroom species at the location is in the low category with a value of 0.176, while the richness of the mushroom species is in the medium category with a value of 3.516.Keywords: macroscopic fungi, semujan hill, species diversityAbstrakJamur makroskopis atau makrofungi adalah jamur yang berperan penting bagi kelestarian ekosistem hutan. Tujuan penelitian adalah mendapatkan dan mendeskripsikan data keanekaragaman jenis jamur makroskopis di Bukit Semujan Taman Nasional Danau Sentarum Kabupaten Kapuas Hulu. Penelitian menggunakan metode survei dengan teknik sampling petak ganda sebanyak 10 petak dengan ukuran petak 20 m x10 m sub petak 5m x 5m. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat 23 spesies dari 7 ordo dan 12 famili jamur makroskopis di kawasan hutan Bukit Semujan. Famili jamur makroskopis yang paling banyak ditemukan yaitu famili Polyporaceae. Tingkat keanekaragaman jenis jamur makroskopis pada kawasan Bukit Semujan termasuk dalam kategori sedang dengan nilai indeks keanekaragaman jenis (H’) sebesar 2,219. Indeks nilai penting yang paling tinggi yaitu spesies jamur Marasmiellus candidus (52,15%). Indeks dominansi jenis jamur di lokasi termasuk kategori rendah dengan nilai 0,176, sementara kekayaan jenis jamurnya termasuk kategori sedang dengan nilai 3,516.Kata kunci: bukit semujan, jamur makroskopis, keanekaragaman jenis
HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN SOSIAL ORANG TUA DENGAN TINGKAT STRES MAHASISWA YANG SEDANG MENGERJAKAN TUGAS AKHIR DI FAKULTAS ILMU KESEHATAN UNIVERSITAS MEDIKA SUHERMAN Juarsih, Juarsih; Salsabila, Jihan; Padaallah, Ananda Patuh; Kadang, Yulta
PREPOTIF : JURNAL KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): AGUSTUS 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/prepotif.v9i2.45261

Abstract

Mahasiswa tingkat akhir sering mengalami stres saat mengerjakan tugas akhir. Berbagai faktor internal maupun eksternal mampu mempengaruhi tingkat stres, salah satunya ialah dukungan sosial orang tua. Dalam hal menekan tingkat stres akademik mahasiswa, salah satu yang berperan penting yaitu dukungan sosial orang tua. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk menganalisis hubungan antara dukungan sosial orang tua dengan tingkat stres mahasiswa yang sedang mengerjakan tugas akhir di Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Medika Suherman. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif melalui pendekatan deskriptif korelasi serta desain cross-sectional. Tingkat stres diukur menggunakan instrumen DASS-21. Pemilihan sampel dilakukan dengan probability sampling sehingga terpilih sebanyak 70 mahasiswa tahun terakhir di Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Medika Suherman sebagai sampel. Hasil penelitian menandakan adanya hubungan yang signifikan terkait dukungan sosial orang tua dan tingkat stres mahasiswa dengan nilai p-value 0,001, di mana mahasiswa dengan dukungan sosial tinggi memiliki risiko lebih kecil mengalami stres berat (PR 0,480, CI 0,306–0,753) dan hubungan berada pada kategori sedang (CC 0,382). Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara dukungan sosial orang tua dengan tingkat stres pada mahasiswa yang tengah menyelesaikan tugas akhir, berada pada kategori sedang dengan arah hubungan berbanding terbalik. Dengan demikian, diharapkan mahasiswa lebih terbuka kepada orang tua agar mendapatkan dukungan sosial yang cukup.
EMPOWERMENT OF ISLAMIC YOUTH ORGANIZATIONS IN TACKLING ADOLESCENT SOCIAL BEHAVIOR THROUGH LEADERSHIP DEVELOPMENT AND CREATIVITY IN KEDUNG JAYA BEKASI VILLAGE Hunaidah, Hunaidah; Akbar, M. Azril; Yanuar, Fitra Arya; Juarsih, Juarsih; Mustawa, Nadiya
Abdi Dosen : Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): MARET
Publisher : LPPM Univ. Ibn Khaldun Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/abdidos.v8i1.2248

Abstract

This research aims to explain (1) the implementation of overcoming adolescent social behavior through leadership training and creative economy as well as assistance in religious education activities carried out in Kedung Jaya Village, Babelan District, Bekasi Regency, West Java, (2) the participation of Islamic youth involved in the implementation of behavioral control. Social media for adolescents in Kedung Jaya Village, Babelan District, Bekasi Regency, West Java. One of the organizations that exist in rural areas is an Islamic youth organization, both under the management of a mosque and an independent organization under private management engaged in social and religious fields that require a touch of academic (touching of academic) in running programs to anticipate behavior. of teenagers who are inappropriate or who can harm socially both individuals and groups. The youth group in the community structure is significant in community empowerment. Teenagers are part of a group of people who are in the identity versus identity phase and are undergoing adolescence (puberty) which is very easy to accept and absorb what is happening around them by prioritizing the aspect of ego (egocentricity) in behavior or action. Fast-paced social changes have a significant impact on changes in adolescent behavior both in terms of behavior and mindset. The youth empowerment that we do in tackling the social behavior of youth based on Islamic youth organizations is carried out through leadership and creativity training activities that aim to motivate and inspire rural youth to be more efficient and effective in facing various global changes more optimistically and confidently through the provision of the knowledge and skills provided by STAI Attaqwa Bekasi students in a research-based KKN program located in the Babelan sub-district. The target orientation in this activity is teenagers who are active in various Islamic youth organizations in the village of Kedung Supervisor. The method we use in this activity is the PAR (Participatory Action Research) method, namely by involving youth to participate in the management of the training program. Data reduction is done through FGD (forum group discussion) and the resulting product. Leadership training and creativity in the use of ginger plants (ginger plant) in healthy food, and waste cooking oil used as aroma therapy candles as well as assistance in religious education activities that we do during research-based KKN are incentives for teenagers to have insight and real skills to be able to maintain self-defense and be able to control oneself from behaviors that can harm oneself and others. And can inspire young Islamic organizations to take better care of themselves, and be more creative and innovative in utilizing the materials around them to make them more economically valuable as the goal of maqoshid al-syari'ah which must be implemented in everyday life as part of the reconstruction of Islamic education.