Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

ANALISA VEGETASI TEGAKAN HUTAN DI AREAL HUTAN KOTA GUNUNG SARI KOTA SINGKAWANG Haryanto, Dwi Agustian; Astiani, Dwi; Manurung, Togar Fernando
JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Vol 3, No 2 (2015): JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jhl.v3i2.10257

Abstract

Indonesian tropical forest is known for its high diversity and density. Among it’s advetages, urban forest is expected to maintain the forest performance witrh thre opesific diversity and density in order to support this function. Study and analisis on forest inventory was conducted on a 150 ha area of Gunung Sari urban forest on May 2014. The tree analysis was executed with transect method which was represented overall area of Gunung Sari. Results investigated that there were 53 tree species found, included into 26 family, 2 of them are under IUCN red list status, i.e, Alstonia scholaris and Aquilaria malaccensis. It was indicated that overall growth were low, species diversity index was intermediate. In general, forest cover still in good condition with seedling’s density 150 trees/ha and tree stage 55 trees/ha. Keywords : Abundance index, index  diversity of species, the status of IUCN red list, tree density.
PENGARUH TINGGI MUKA AIR TANAH PADA POPULASI SERANGGA DI LAHAN RAWA GAMBUT DESA KUALA DUA KABUPATEN KUBU RAYA Situmorang, Monica Evarina; Astiani, Dwi; Ekyastuti, Wiwik
JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Vol 7, No 1 (2019): JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jhl.v7i1.32750

Abstract

Insects are the most dominant group of animals living on the face of the earth and their role is ecologically significant. The purpose of the study was to observe the type of population and identify the effect of  water level on the diversity of insect species found in the peat swamp area of Kuala Dua village. Data assesment was done by using survey method with systematic sampling. Observation plots was adjusted to the field conditions with water level 30, 40, 50 and 60 cm. The results showed that there were 15 insects species  belonging to 8 orders from 11 different families. The most common insects found in various TMAs that were observed, were Neurothemis fluctuan from the Odonata order. Physical conditions of the environment greatly affect the life of insects, such as having many types of plants which became food  for insects. It can be concluded that the level of diversity of insect species has a relationship with environmental conditions such as vegetation, pH, and water level.Keywords: Insect population, systematic sampling, water level
KEANEKARAGAMAN JENIS TUMBUHAN PAKU-PAKUAN (PTERIDOPHYTA) DI LAHAN GAMBUT TERBUKA DI DESA SARANG BURUNG KOLAM KECAMATAN JAWAI KABUPATEN SAMBAS Audiana, Ana; Astiani, Dwi
JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Vol 8, No 2 (2020): JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jhl.v8i2.39787

Abstract

Fires that often occur on peatlands in Jawai District can result in a reduction in various vegetation, one of which is fern. This study aims to obtain data on the diversity of terrestrial ferns (Pteridophyta) in open peatland in Sarang Burung Kolam Village, Jawai District, Sambas Regency. The study was conducted using a survey method with double plot sampling technique. Plots were placed on each open peat land that was burned and unburned. Laying of plots was carried out by purposive sampling in areas where many types of ferns were found. The plot area used is 5 m x 5 m divided into 25 sample sub-plots with a size of 1 m x 1 m. The results showed that in the burned and unburned land found 3 species of the same fern, Paku resam (Gleichenia linearis), Paku lemiding (Stenochlena palustris), Paku ceceran (Nephrolepis falcata). The diversity of fern species on open peatland in the Sarang Burung Kolam Village of Jawai District, Sambas Regency is relatively low.Keywords: Dominance, Diversity, Ferns, Peatlands
KEANEKARAGAMAN JENIS JAMUR MAKROSKOPIS PADA BERBAGAI KONDISI TEMPAT TUMBUH HUTAN RAWA GAMBUT DI KAWASAN HUTAN DENGAN TUJUAN KHUSUS UNIVERSITAS TANJUNGPURA Utama, Syapriadi; Astiani, Dwi; Ekyastuti, Wiwik
JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Vol 7, No 3 (2019): JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jhl.v7i3.37277

Abstract

Tanjungpura University Forest for Special Purpose located in three districts Landak Regency, Mempawah Regency and Kubu Raya Regency. Has the potential to use and process non-timber forest products. The diversity of macroscopic fungi is not yet known as one of the potential natural biological resources of significant value. So that a mushroom inventory must be carried out to identify and assess the diversity of macroscopic fungi. The method used is the survey method. Data retrieval uses a double plot sampling technique. The size of each observation plot is 5 m × 5 m as the initial reference, four plots in the peat swamp forest area with open canopy cover conditions and also four observation plots in peat swamp forest areas with canopy cover conditions are still closed. Placement of research plots in both areas was carried out purposively in locations where there were many types of macroscopic fungi. The results showed that the types of macroscopic fungi found at the study site were 24 species. 24 species were divided into 594 individuals belonging to 23 genera and 9 families. Macroscopic fungi found in open canopy cover were found in 17 species, while in closed canopy cover there were 13 species. In both types of conditions the place to grow has the same 6 types of fungi. The degree of diversity of macroscopic fungi in various conditions the peat swamp in Tanjungpura University Forest for Special Purpose is low.Keyword: Macroscopic fungi, peat swamp forest, Tanjungpura University Forest for Special Purpose.
RESPONS PERTUMBUHAN BIBIT PULAI (Alstonia scholaris) TERHADAP CUKA KAYU DAN NAUNGAN Mery, Feronika; Ekamawanti, Hanna Artuti; Astiani, Dwi
JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Vol 7, No 3 (2019): JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jhl.v7i3.37504

Abstract

Pulai (Alstonia scholaris) is a fast growing local species that can be used rehabilitation activities on peat swamp forest. This study aims to obtain information application the response of growth and quality of pulai seedlings to wood vinegar and shade. The research was carried out at orchid exsitu observation site stock  and community service and in the silvicultural laboratory of Faculty of Forestry. This study applied an experimental method with a split plot design with a complete randomized design (CRD). The treatment consisted of two factors,“shading” as the main factor and kind of  organic vinegar as  sub  factor. The results obtained were based on observations 12 weeks after planting, the growth percentage of pulai seedlings for the 100%, while ofthen variables in this study had no effect. The main factor is organic fertilizer with 2 levels: chemical fertilizer and wood vinegar, while the shade factor is a main factor that less interest. Results showed that the response of height growth was significantly higher 13.0% to chemical fertilizer than wood vinegar when planted in a shadeless condition. However, if planted in conditions with a shade of 60%, the response was no different. The response of leaves growth to fertilizer is significant when planted under different shade conditions. In the condition without shade, the response of leaves is 11.8% higher compared to wood vinegar. Conversely, in condition with shading 60%, the response  the number of leaves growth on wood vinegar was 13.0% higher than that of chemical fertilizer. In this study, the concentration of wood vinegar as much as 4% was not effective enough to increase the enhance  of pulai seedlings.Keywoards: Organic vinegar, pulai seedlings, shade
PERBANYAKAN TANAMAN PASAK BUMI (Eurycoma longifolia Jack) SECARA GENERATIF DAN VEGETATIF DI PERSEMAIAN Fitriani, Sri; Astiani, Dwi; Wahdina, .
JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Vol 5, No 1 (2017): JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jhl.v5i1.18570

Abstract

Pasak bumi (Eurycoma longifolia Jack) is a native plant to Indonesia which has many properties and benefits. Howevel the population in the natural forest is increasingly rare due to excessive exploitation. Pasak bumi has recalcitrant seeds type phenological conditions it is a monopodial type plant so that its multiplication can be produced vegetatively by stem cutting. This research aimed to get the suitable method for pasak bumi plant propagation. This study an experimental method by comparing generative with seeds and stump method and used vegetative cuttings. Seed germinated an moss began on day 12 th with a percentage of 38,84%, whereas on sand media did not germinate at all. Stump survival percentage was 84,5%, new shoots grow out after 1 month after planting. The growing percentage of cuttings was 20,8%. Both seedling stump and cutting were growing sprout from the shoots and was stems, with a varying number of buds. Environmental conditions such as air temperature, humidity, and light intensity affected the processes of the pasak bumi propagation. Keywords : generative propagation, pasak bumi, seedlings, vegetative propagation.
PENDUGAAN JUMLAH KARBON TERSIMPAN PADA TEGAKAN JENIS BAKAU (Rhizophora apiculata BL) DI IUPHHK PT. BINA OVIVIPARI SEMESTA KABUPATEN KUBU RAYA Wiarta, Rinto; Astiani, Dwi; Indrayani, Yuliati; Mulia, Fairus
JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Vol 5, No 2 (2017): JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jhl.v5i2.19981

Abstract

This study aimed to determine total carbon stock on one to five years old (Rhizophora apiculata BL) trees stand planted in IUPHHK PT. Bina Ovivipari Semesta. This study was conducted over five months on the purposively selected area of forest rehabilitation. This study applied harvested method for 1-3 years old and non-harvested method for 5 years old bakau trees that selected with purposive sampling method. The results showed that the bakau stand has an ability to store very high carbon. The amount of carbon stored in 1 year, 3 years and 5 years of bakau stand were 42.06, 57.93 and 65.91 tonnes ha-1. Keywords: Bakau stand, carbon stocks,  mangrove ecosystems, PT. Bios
KEANEKARAGAMAN JENIS KANTONG SEMAR (Nepenthes spp.) DI BERBAGAI KONDISI TUTUPAN HUTAN SEKUNDER DESA BUKIT BATU KECAMATAN SUNGAI KUNYIT KABUPATEN MEMPAWAH Kristianus, .; Astiani, Dwi; Herawatiningsih, Ratna
JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Vol 6, No 2 (2018): JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jhl.v6i2.25592

Abstract

Nepenthes is one of plant species that found in Indonesian tropical forests. This plant has uniqueness and many benefits make this plant being hunted and exploited, caused the existence of its population are decreasing. Nepenthes inhabit in various conditions, one of the site is in lowland secondary forest. This study aims to find out site diversity of nepenthes in various secondary forest land cover conditions in Bukit Batu Village. This research is expected to be a baseline information on nepenthes diversity for the goal of protection and use fullness of nepenthes. This research employed survey method with purposive sampling on plot placement. Plot size was 20 m × 20 m with sub plot was of 10 m × 10 m. The results show that secondary forest of Bukit Batu Village which were varied on coverage condition, on open canopy 4 species of nepenthes were found such as N. ampullaria jack., N. bicalcarata Hook.F., N. rafflesiana Jack. and N. gracilis korth., under medium canopy coverage there was 3 nepenthes species found, which was N. ampullaria jack., N. bicalcarata Hook. F. and N. rafflesiana Jack., and under closed canopy conditions there was 2 species of nepenthes found N. ampullaria jack. and N. bicalcarata Hook. F. The results showed that only few nepenthes species found in this forest area and species nepenthes found more under open canopy condition, due to those species needed more light to survive.Keywords: Canopy Cover, Diversity, Nepenthes spp, Secondary Forest
SUKSESI JENIS TUMBUHAN PADA AREAL BEKAS KEBAKARAN HUTAN RAWA GAMBUT Aciana, .; Astiani, Dwi; Burhanuddin, .
JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Vol 5, No 3 (2017): JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jhl.v5i3.21605

Abstract

This study aims to obtain information on the post-fire natural succession of plants peatland, which can be obtained from the composition of plant species. Data of existing after burning plant species composition can be measured from trees that are still alive on peatland which could be useful for the purposes of restoration on peatlands. This research was conducted at the area of ex-burnt peat swamp forest in 2014 and 2009 at Kuala Dua Village, Sungai Raya District, Kubu Raya Regency, Jully-August 2016. The method used in this research was survey method with purposive multiple plot samples observation. In the sample plots, vegetation analysis was performed. The results showed that in the ex-burnt area of 2014, there were 10 plants species consisting of the ground storey, sapling, the pole and the tree level i.e., jagu, paku-pakuan, resam (Dicranopteris linearis), kemunting , medang (Litsea grandis), kalimutu (Trema orientalis), asam rawa, jering hutan (Acrhidendron ellipticum), mahang and meranti (Shorea sp). Whereas in 2009 found 8 types of plants such as paku-pakuan, resam (Dicranopteris linearis), pakis (Stenochlaeua palustris), mahang (Macaranga pruinosa Muell.Arg), laban (Vitex pubescens), asam rawa, karet (Hevea brasinensis) and akasia (Acacia mangium). Ground storey vegetation and tree sapling stage were similar plant-type structures and compositions, while sapling and tree-level vegetation were completely different structure and composition of plant species in the two areas at ex-burnt in 2014 and 2009.Keywords : ex-burnt peatland, peat swamp forest, succesion
PENGARUH PEMBAKARAN BERULANG PADA LAHAN GAMBUT TERHADAP BEBERAPA KARAKTERISTIK TANAH DI DESA RASAU JAYA UMUM KABUPATEN KUBU RAYA KALIMANTAN BARAT Astuti, Yuliana; Astiani, Dwi; Herawatiningsih, Ratna
JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Vol 8, No 3 (2020): JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jhl.v8i3.42810

Abstract

The National Disaster Management Agency (BNPB) identifies eight provinces considered prone to forest and land fires in Indonesia. Four provinces are in Sumatra and four are in Kalimantan, one of which is West Kalimantan. Forest and land fires seem to have become a disaster in West Kalimantan, especially every dry season. Burning activies in the preparation of land for agriculture in the village of Rasau Jaya General is still using a relatively simple technology, namely the method of "slash and burn". The impacts caused by the peat fire process are in the form of water vapor from the combustion process in the air so that smoke formed which is very thick, causes environmental pollution and can affect soil conditions such as physical and chemical properties of peat soils. The purpose of this study was to obtain information about the effects of repeated burning on peatlands on soil characteristics in Rasau Jaya Umum Village, Kubu Raya Regency, West Kalimantan. This research was conducted by survey method and carried out with purposive sampling on 3 research sites, which were on land that had repeated burning twice, 4 times and 5 times. Soil physical properties observed were peat maturity (fiber content), water content, soil moisture, water level and bulk density. The level of fertility of peatlands is influenced by the chemical nature of the soil. The chemical nature of the soil is one of the limiting factors for knowing nutrients in the soil that are beneficial for plant growth. Determination of the level of soil fertility in peatlands can be done by analyzing the chemical properties of the soil. Analysis of the soil chemical properties includes analysis of the main element content such as acidity (pH), nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P), potassium (K) and cation exchange capacity (CEC). The physical properties of the soil consisting of the weight of the contents, the moisture content varies with different levels of burning, the higher the value of the weight of the contents, the more dense a soil and vice versa. In the value of water content, the amount of combustion influences the amount of ground water content, the more number of combustion, the value of water content also increases. Peat environmental conditions observed in the field consisted of soil moisture, soil temperature and ground water level measured for 7 days and obtained a mean value that also varied did not show its effect on the number of repeated fires. The chemical properties of peat soils on the number of repeated burning can increase and decrease each nutrient value consisting of N, P, K and also CEC. Nutrients that increase in the amount of combustion are pH, N, and CEC while the value of nutrients that decrease is K and P. This shows that the greater the level of combustion, the pH, N, and CEC greater.Keywords: peatlands, repeated burning, soil characteristics