Andelia, Siti Ramadani
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Level of efficiency in using rice production inputs in Rainfed Land, Ulak Jeremun Village, Ogan Komering Ilir Regency Yamin, Muhammad; Andelia, Siti Ramadani; Tafarini, Meitry Firdha
Jurnal Lahan Suboptimal : Journal of Suboptimal Lands Vol. 13 No. 1 (2024): JLSO
Publisher : Research Center for Suboptimal Lands (PUR-PLSO), Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36706/jlso.13.1.1024.672

Abstract

High productivity was influenced by optimum production input. Efforts to optimize rice production results include examining the effectiveness of factors that influence rice productivity. This research was useful for providing levels of effective and efficient use of inputs to create efficient use of inputs in rice farming. The research aimed to analyze factors that influence rice productivity, analyze the efficiency of using production inputs in rice farming, and calculate rice farming income. This research was conducted in Ulak Jeremun Village, SP Padang District, Ogan Komering Ilir Regency. The location selection was carried out purposively or deliberately due to the reduction in planting area. Data collection was carried out from August to September 2023. The research method used in this research was the Survey Method. The sampling method used was a simple random sampling method with a total of 60 farmers as respondents. The data used in this research consists of primary data and secondary data. The results of the research show that (1) Factors that have a significant influence on rice productivity in Ulak Jeremun Village are land area, urea fertilizer, and TSP fertilizer. In contrast, those that do not have a significant influence are the dosage of phonska, pesticides, herbicides, fungicides, and the number of workers. (2) The efficiency of production inputs in terms of price for the dose used for seeds and the number of workers was efficient. In contrast, the dose used for fertilizers, insecticides, and pesticides could be more efficient. (3) Rice farming income in Ulak Jeremun Village was IDR 6,940,251 per hectare per year. Income was relatively small because farmers' land was flooded, so many weeds, which cause pests in the fields, were difficult for farmers to control.
ADOPSI TEKNOLOGI DALAM PERSIAPAN MENGHADAPI RISIKO TEKNIS USAHATANI PADI AKIBAT PERUBAHAN IKLIM Yamin, Muhammad; Ayundari, L. Defica; Andelia, Siti Ramadani; Tafarini, Meitry Firdha
Mimbar Agribisnis : Jurnal Pemikiran Masyarakat Ilmiah Berwawasan Agribisnis Vol 9, No 2 (2023): Juli 2023
Publisher : Universitas Galuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25157/ma.v9i2.10456

Abstract

Regional transformative adaptation due to a changing climate needs to be done. Due to low production, climate change has complex effects on rural communities, especially farmers' incomes. Analysis of the level of technical risk of lowland rice farming in swamp land needs to be carried out to assist in implementing actions to deal with climate change. The purpose of this study is to identify and describe the risks faced by farmers, to analyze the technical level and value of risk management in carrying out, to find out how farmers behave in dealing with technical risks of farming, and to adopt technologies such as what rice farmers do due to climate change. This research was conducted in December 2022. The method used was a survey method conducting interviews using a questionnaire with rice farmers in Sudimampir Village. The sampling method uses simple random sampling by taking 90 samples. The results of this study are (1) Farming risks that occur due to climate change are floods, droughts, and pest attacks. (2) The technical risk level of lowland rice farming due to climate change is low, with a coefficient of variation (CV) of 0.04 and a lower limit (L) of 2,610.23. The technical risk management value obtained is 3,169.27 kg/ha/year. (3) The behavior of careful farmers is divided into 3 phases, namely before, during, and after planting in the face of climate change, (4) the opinion of farmers who adopt the six technologies is higher than farmers who apply less than six technologies. Identified adaptation practices include; Tractors, organic fertilizers, inorganic fertilizers, pesticides, superior varieties of seeds, water managers, harvesting machines, and threshing machines.