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Hubungan Indeks Massa Tubuh dan Hipertensi di Puskesmas Barimba Kapuas Hilir Kabupaten Kapuas Tahun 2020 Diani, Yusias H.; Yulanda, Buca
Majalah Kedokteran UKI Vol. 37 No. 2 (2021): MEI - AGUSTUS
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Kristen Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33541/mk.v37i2.4823

Abstract

AbstrakHipertensi merupakan masalah dunia maupun Indonesia. Berdasarkan Riskesdas 2018 prevalensi hipertensi mencapai 34,1% sedangkan obesitas mencapai 21,8%. Hipertensi tidak memiliki penyebab yang spesifik, namun salah satu faktor risiko terjadinya hipertensi adalah berat badan berlebih karena menyebabkan peningkatan curah jantung. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara indeks massa tubuh (IMT) dengan kejadian hipertensi di Puskesmas Barimba Kapuas Hilir Kabupaten Kapuas. Penelitian dilakukan dengan desain potong lintang. Teknik pemilihan sampel menggunakan cara consecutive sampling menggunakan data sekunder berupa rekam medis. Data diolah dan dianalisis menggunakan uji statistik chi-square. Tidak didapatkan hubungan yang bermakna antara IMT >25 dan hipertensi (p=0,874). Kesimpulan lebih separuh dari pasien hipertensi memiliki IMT >25, tetapi tidak ada hubungan yang bermakna dengan kejadian hipertensi di Puskesmas Barimba Kapuas Hilir Kabupaten Kapuas Tahun 2020.Kata Kunci: Hipertensi, Indeks massa tubuh AbstractHypertension is a global problem and in Indonesia. Based on the 2018 basic health survey, the prevalence of hypertension was 34.1% and obesity was 21.8%. Hypertension does not have a specific cause, but one of the risk factors for hypertension is obesity, as it can increase cardiac output. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between body mass index and the incidence of hypertension at the Barimba Kapuas Hilir Health Center, Kapuas Regency. This research was conducted with a cross sectional design. With a consecutive sampling method using medical records, we obtained 85 patients with hypertension. Data were processed and analyzed using the chi-square statistical test. There was no statistical significant association (p-value = 0.874) between obesity and hypertension. We concluded that more almost two-third of the patients were obese, but there was no association between obesity and hypertension at the Barimba Kapuas Hilir Health Center, Kapuas Regency in 2020.Keywords: Hypertension, Obesity
Education of Adolescents about Anemia and Reproductive Health as A Stunting Prevention Effort Reviani, Nia; Amira Oktaria, Sarah; Syefi Febriyanti, Monica; Rahayu Samaria, Adinda; Yulanda, Buca; Jutan Sanjaya, Stevanus; Harlim, Ago
International Journal Of Community Service Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): February 2025
Publisher : CV. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51601/ijcs.v5i1.829

Abstract

Teenagers are an asset and the next generation of the nation, where the future of the nation and state for the future is in their hands. For this reason, it is crucial and inevitable to pay attention to the condition of teenagers today, including their health, specifically regarding reproductive health. Anemia and reproductive health are two things that cannot be separated when talking about adolescent health to prepare them to become a generation that will also have children. It is hoped that the long chain of the stunting phenomenon can be slowly reduced and even broken by preparing the current generation to become a generation that is ready and healthy both physically and physically. Community service activities with the theme of youth education about anemia and reproductive health in Rancakalong Village and Pamekaran Village involved 53 participants consisting of young women with sociodemographic characteristics of early teens and late teens, with junior and senior high school education. The activity results showed an increase in young women's knowledge about anemia and reproductive health, where based on the post-test results, an average score of 88.4 ± 5.6 was obtained from the pre-test results of 59.5 ± 12.6. Thus, it can be concluded that educational activities are significantly useful in increasing young women's knowledge in Rancakalong and Pamekaran villages about anemia and reproductive health.