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All Journal Journal of Natural Science and Technology Adpertisi: Bidang Sains dan Teknologi
Fatmawaty, A. St
Unknown Affiliation
Computer Science & IT Electrical & Electronics Engineering Energy Engineering

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Implementasi Alat dan Mesin Pertanian dalam Mendukung Kedaulatan Pangan Indonesia Fatmawaty, A. St; Bijaksana, A Arif
JNSTA ADPERTISI JOURNAL Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): Januari 2023
Publisher : Aliansi Dosen Perguruan Tinggi Swasta Indonesia (Adpertisi)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62728/jnsta.v3i1.398

Abstract

Indonesia is preparing to face three global crises, namely the food, energy and financial crises simultaneously. The world is heading for the Covid-19 Endemic which has an impact on inflation. Food sovereignty is the implementation of agricultural tools and machines in Indonesia. Therefore, this study aims to describe the choice of implementation tools and modern agricultural machinery that can be used in Indonesia. This study uses a literature study research method. At this time, the implementation of agricultural tools and machinery is an important component for modern agriculture in achieving the target of sustainable food self-sufficiency. Even technological advances in the implementation of agricultural tools and machinery will make agriculture victorious, so that Indonesia can become a world food barn. , Indonesia must also be able to independently produce its own machines.. Even further, it can become a producer and export its agricultural machinery abroad as well as being a solution to the global crisis and the current endemic Covid-19, so that it is required to pay more attention to environmental problems..In the future , there are still many obstacles that must be faced, bearing in mind that the production of weapons, especially rice, in the future will face several problems such as limited arable land, air, and manpower.
Perkembangan Teknologi Panen dan Kelembagaan Panen pada Usahatani Padi Fatmawaty, A. St; Bijaksana, Arif; Setiawan, Reza
JNSTA ADPERTISI JOURNAL Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): Juli 2023
Publisher : Aliansi Dosen Perguruan Tinggi Swasta Indonesia (Adpertisi)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62728/jnsta.v3i2.475

Abstract

One of the villages that applies technology in rice farming is Maccini Baji Village, Batang Sub-district. The tools and machinery used are tractors and combine harvesters. Agricultural tools and machinery used by farmers come from government assistance which is managed together through farmer groups. The research objectives were to describe the development of rice harvesting technology and analyze institutional changes in rice farming harvesting as a result of technological developments. This research was conducted from February to March 2022. The research location was in Maccini Baji Village, Batang District, Jeneponto Regency. The study population was 925 people and a sample of 16 people. The data analysis used was qualitative descriptive analysis. The results of the study are the development of rice harvesting technology in Maccini Baji Village starting from the use of harvesting tools such as ani - ani, sickle, and gebot while the machines used are thresher and combine harvester. This condition can be seen from the decreasing employment opportunities of traditional harvest laborers, decreasing income, and the increasing difficulty of finding harvest laborers due to changing professions. This results in narrower social interactions in harvesting institutions in Maccin Baji Village, greater social inequality due to the response of farmers who are more rational in making decisions regarding the efficiency and effectiveness of their paddy farms.
Co-Authors Bijaksana, A Arif Bijaksana, Arif Reza Setiawan