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THE MEANINGFULNESS OF DEMOCRATIC VALUES IN THE ARGUMENTS OF THE FIRST INDONESIAN PRESIDENTIAL CANDIDATE DEBATE IN 2024 Agahirber, Agahirber; Sunarso, Sunarso
JURNAL SOCIOPOLITICO Vol 6 No 2 (2024): JURNAL SOCIOPOLITICO
Publisher : FISIPOL Universitas PGRI Palangka Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54683/sociopolitico.v6i2.136

Abstract

The realization of democratic values is a serious effort to alleviate some of the problems that occur in Indonesia. This matter was discussed in depth by three candidates for President of Indonesia in 2024; Anies Rasyid Baswedan, Prabowo Subianto, and Ganjar Pranowo at the inaugural debate event which took place on December 12 2023. In this regard, this research seeks to analyze the meaningfulness of democratic values contained in the debate arguments for the 2024 Presidential Candidates of the Republic of Indonesia as well as the driving factors. This research uses a content analysis method with a qualitative approach, focusing on democratic values in the first debate session of the 2024 Indonesian Presidential candidates. Data was collected through transcription of debate videos and other sources such as books and journal articles; national and international. Analysis was carried out using a thematic approach so that the validity of the data was obtained through diligent observation. The research results show that Anies Rasyid Baswedan's argument tends to include the value of equality before the law with six (6) findings, Prabowo Subianto's argument focuses more on respect for human rights with four (4) findings, and the same goes for Ganjar Pranowo who focuses its arguments towards respecting human rights with five (5) findings.Crucial issues such as unequal access to justice, human rights violations and corruption are the driving factors for the 2024 Indonesian Presidential candidates to raise debate arguments that contain democratic values.
WOMEN AS A MANDATE FOR GLORY IN THE DYNAMICS OF CIVILIZATION Agahirber, Agahirber; Sunarso, Sunarso; Syahrul, Syahrul
International Journal of Social Service and Research Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): International Journal of Social Service and Research
Publisher : Ridwan Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/ijssr.v5i2.1193

Abstract

This paper aims to explore the relationship between "women and civilization" by highlighting the need to eliminate misogynistic attitudes and views that still influence many aspects of society. The main focus of this study is to distinguish whether women are considered as productive entities who contribute significantly in various fields or are only seen as having a reproductive function. This paper uses a qualitative method with a literature study approach to explore and analyze data in depth based on relevant literature. By analyzing the role of women in historical and modern contexts, this paper assesses the consequences of such attitudes, referencing tragedies such as the Nanjing atrocity in 1937, which highlights an episode of cruelty against women in situations of war and conflict, and how this violence reflects and reinforces such attitudes. The paper also discusses how internal factors, including women's own perceptions of their roles, can hinder their progress. The significance of Pancasila as an answer lies in its ability to become a bridge between traditional values and the demands of modernity in achieving gender equality in Indonesia. This study could examine the effectiveness of contemporary feminist movements in navigating the challenges posed by globalization, particularly in balancing their productive and reproductive roles. Lastly, comparative studies across different cultures could provide deeper insights into how various societies successfully implement strategies to overcome patriarchal norms and promote gender equality, ultimately enriching the discourse on women as "master chefs" of civilization.