Saudi, Muammar
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Kearifan Ekologi Masyarakat Adat Karampuang dalam Menjaga Kelestarian Hutan Saudi, Muammar; Saudi, Muallim
Satya Widya: Jurnal Studi Agama Vol 6 No 1 (2023): Satya Widya: Jurnal Studi Agama
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian pada Masyarakat Institut Agama Hindu Negeri Tampung Penyang Palangka Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33363/swjsa.v6i1.936

Abstract

The paradigm of world religions strongly influences insights about religion in Indonesia. The world's religious paradigm has placed indigenous people in discrimination, and they have difficulty carrying out the religious practices they have been doing for generations. This paper is a critical study of previous studies on the Karampuang Indigenous people, who still view traditions, community and nature relations, and local wisdom through the paradigms of world religions. This article will be examined through a traditional religious approach. This article aims to explain the relationship between the Karampuang Indigenous people and nature, the ecological wisdom of the Karampuang Indigenous people in preserving nature, and the traditions of the Indigenous people in maintaining this ecological wisdom. This study used a qualitative descriptive method with data collection techniques through interviews with key informants supported by the literature. First, it was found that the Karampuang Indigenous people see nature as a subject or person. This relationship is interpreted as Mapakalebbi Ale Hanua (respect for nature. Relationships are built because of the awareness that humans are integral to the forest itself. Second, ecological wisdom in the Karampuang community is passed down from generation to generation through Paseng (messages) of indigenous through Lontara and oral speech such as Makkamase Ale (loving the forest), Mappakatuo Ale (humanizing the forest) and Tuo Kamase-mase (living equal and in harmony with nature). Rituals of the Mappogau Sihanua are a reminder of the importance of preserving nature.
Tongkonan Tongkonan: Symbol of Interfaith Peace in Tana Toraja, South Sulawesi Saudi, Muammar
Satya Widya: Jurnal Studi Agama Vol 8 No 1 (2025): Satya Widya: Jurnal Studi Agama
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian pada Masyarakat Institut Agama Hindu Negeri Tampung Penyang Palangka Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33363/swjsa.v8i1.1219

Abstract

This article describes the portrait of interfaith peace in Toraja, South Sulawesi, which involves three religions: Christianity, Islam, and Indigenous. The aim is to explain structural and cultural conditions that include shared values or identity, the role of elite religious leaders, and community involvement. This study uses a qualitative method with a literature review approach that relies on journal, magazine, and news data. This study focuses on how interfaith residents in Tana Toraja can live together in peaceful conditions. What social changes threaten the culture of peace, and how to strengthen or reproduce the culture of peace?. The study results show a culture of peace in Toraja through community involvement in religious activities between different religions. Shared values through the existence of a Tongkonan (Toraja traditional house), a shared home for families of different religions. The role of elite leaders (traditional and religious) in controlling the dynamics in inter-faith relations. Also, economic relations between religions are obtained through their cultural diversity. This article also suggests the importance of reproducing family values as the principal value in caring for a culture of peace in Tana Toraja. Lastly, order the leluhut "siangga, sikamali na siangkarran " (mutual respect, longing for each other, and helping each other) can consistently be implemented in everyday life.