Fahmiddin, Umair
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Tracing the roots of Muhammadiyah thought on the concepts of Dār Al-‘Ahdi Wa Al-Syahādah Yuli Isdiyanto, Ilham; Muhammadi, Fauzan; Fahmiddin, Umair
Legality : Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum Vol. 30 No. 1 (2022): March
Publisher : Faculty of Law, University of Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/ljih.v30i1.20661

Abstract

This paper aimed to discuss the concept of Dār Al-’Ahd Wa Al-Syahādah initiated by Muhammadiyah, which requires strong historical-normative legitimacy, so it does not necessarily lose its genealogy to be applied to the legal and constitutional system in Indonesia. The big question is how is the relationship between historical aspects and the concept of Dār Al-’Ahd Wa Al-Syahādah so that it has strong foundations to be implemented later in the state and nation. This normative-conceptual research is a historical reflective study that focuses on literacy aspects as the basis to build normative and conceptual constructions. The result reveals that the idea of ​​Dār Al-’Ahd Wa Al-Syahādah in the constellation of Pancasila is a strategy to realize Baldatun Thayyibatun wa Rabbun Ghafur state with the principle of Amar Ma’ruf Nahi Munkar. The concept of Dār Al-’Ahd Wa Al-Syahādah has a reference in Al Maun Theology which from the beginning became the basis of the movement pioneered by KH Ahmad Dahlan. Therefore, this strategy must be directed to a more concrete form and a more concrete movement to realize Baldatun Thayyibatun wa Rabbun Ghafur state.
Childfree Lifestyle Among Indonesian Millennials in the Perspective Maqashid Sharia Ainun Nuzul, Dinda Amanda; Qolbi, Satria Kharimul; Nugraha, Muhamad Arif; Mawargi, Ega; Fahmiddin, Umair
Hakamain: Journal of Sharia and Law Studies Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): January-June 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Lembaga Studi Makwa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57255/hakamain.v4i1.1350

Abstract

This study examines the childfree lifestyle among Indonesian millennials from the perspective of maqasid sharia within the framework of Islamic family law, with particular attention to the principle of hifz al-nasl. Existing studies on childfree practices have largely focused on sociological change, demographic trends, and individual rights, while limited attention has been given to normative Islamic legal analysis, especially in relation to maqasid sharia, creating a clear gap in contemporary Islamic legal scholarship. This research aims to analyze millennial Muslim perceptions of the childfree lifestyle and to assess how these perceptions align with or challenge the objectives of Islamic family law. The study employs a qualitative normative-empirical legal research approach, combining in-depth interviews with Indonesian Muslim millennials and normative analysis of classical and contemporary Islamic legal sources on family law and maqasid sharia. Informants were selected purposively to represent diverse levels of religious engagement. The findings indicate that most respondents perceive childfree choices as a form of personal autonomy; however, normative tension emerges when such choices are evaluated against the objective of preserving lineage. Respondents with stronger religious commitment tend to view childfree decisions as conditionally permissible or legally problematic, depending on intention and social responsibility. These results demonstrate that the application of maqasid sharia to contemporary family issues remains interpretatively contested and insufficiently contextualized. This research contributes to Islamic legal studies by reaffirming maqasid sharia as a dynamic analytical framework for addressing emerging family law issues among Muslim millennials in Indonesia.