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Analisis Kualitas Daya Listrik Di Gedung A Fakultas Sains Dan Teknologi Universitas Jambi Nanda Dwi Septiawan; Abdul Manab; Andre Rabiula; Dasrinal Tessal
Jurnal Sistem Informasi dan Ilmu Komputer Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Februari : Jurnal Sistem Informasi dan Ilmu Komputer
Publisher : Universitas Katolik Widya Karya Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59581/jusiik-widyakarya.v2i1.2197

Abstract

A reliable, efficient and high quality electrical energy supply is certainly very necessary. Frequent damage to electronic equipment and practical equipment in Building A, Faculty of Science and Technology (FST), Jambi University, prompted the author to conduct research on analyzing the quality of electrical power in this building. The research aims to analyze the quality of electrical power in building A FST. The research method used is the observation method which cannot influence the variables studied but can only record and observe the data that has been measured. The power quality quantities measured are voltage, current, active power, reactive power, power factor, voltage harmonics and current harmonics in each main panel. Based on the research results, the problem that occurs in the main panel of transformer A is load imbalance, namely at a percentage of 5.56% to 6%, the standard set by the IEC is only 5%. and the occurrence of current harmonic distortion (THDi) at a percentage of between 24%, the standard set by IEEE is 12%. The problem that occurs in the main panel of transformer B is that it has a low power factor value in the R and T phases, namely below 0.85. The occurrence of load imbalance is at a percentage of 10.9% to 12%, the standard set by the IEC is only 5%. The occurrence of voltage fluctuations is +7.4%, the standard according to PUIL 2011 is +5% with a value of 231 Volts and -10% with a value of 198 Volts and the occurrence of current harmonic distortion (THDi) is very high at a percentage of 29.83% to 58.419%, the value permitted by the IEEE standard is 15%.
ADDIE-Based Development of a Solar-Powered Sprayer for Efficient Weed Control in Remote Oil Palm Plantations Abdul Manab; M Bahrul Muttaqin; Andre Rabiula; Ramadhani, Salisa 'Asyarina; Yosi Riduas Hais; Dasrinal Tessal
JURNAL NASIONAL TEKNIK ELEKTRO Vol 14, No 2: July 2025
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Elektro Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jnte.v14n2.1221.2025

Abstract

Oil palm plantations in Indonesia demand efficient weed control methods, particularly for large-scale operations in remote areas. Manual pesticide sprayers are still commonly used, but they require high labor, long operating time, and are not energy-efficient. This study presents the design and development of a solar-powered pesticide sprayer using the ADDIE method—Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation. The prototype consists of a 50 Wp monocrystalline solar panel, two 12V 24Ah VRLA batteries, a DC pump with variable pressure levels, and an Automatic Transfer Switch (ATS) for alternating battery use. The system is mounted on a frame suitable for motorcycle transport to improve field mobility and adaptability in plantation environments. Development followed all ADDIE phases and was validated through real-world field testing. Results showed a 75% reduction in spraying time—from 8 hours (manual) to 2 hours—with a maximum pressure of 70 PSI and a spray reach of 3.5 meters. The ATS allowed uninterrupted operation under varying sunlight conditions. This design offers greater energy efficiency, continuous usability, and flexible deployment compared to similar systems. The findings demonstrate the feasibility of applying solar energy to support sustainable weed management in off-grid agricultural settings, highlighting its potential for broader agricultural mechanization.
Implementasi Sistem Pemantauan Energi Listrik dan Perbaikan Faktor Daya Berbasis Android dengan MIT App Inventor dan Firebase Andre Rabiula; Dasrinal Tessal; Aldy Pratama; Togi Siholmarito Simarmata; Elsa Lolita Anggraini; Illa Aryeni
Journal of Applied Electrical Engineering Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): JAEE, December 2025
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30871/jaee.v9i2.11615

Abstract

As inductive loads like washing machines and water pumps become more common, they utilize more reactive energy and lower the power factor. If the power factor is less than 0,85 PLN, electrical protection devices like MCBs and ELCBs could stop working. To utilize less power, things need to change. Adding a capacitor bank to add reactive power can make the power factor value better. Using the MIT App Inventor and Firebase platforms, this study built an app that lets you keep track of and improve your power factor. The app had an average data latency of 11,20 seconds. After 11 load changes, the average power factor went up from 0,64 (before improvement) to 0,88 (after). So, this method for optimizing power factor helps to get a low power factor up to the right level.