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ANALYSIS OF EMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITY DETERMINANTS IN WEST JAVA: STUDY PERIOD 2010-2023 Khoiriyah, Nikmatul; S, Ririt Iriani
JEA17: Jurnal Ekonomi Akuntansi Vol 10 No 1 (2025): April
Publisher : Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30996/jea17.v10i1.131987

Abstract

Regional economic development is closely related to the ability of a region to create employment opportunities that support the welfare of its population. This study aims to analyze the effect of Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP), population, average length of schooling (RLS), and Provincial Minimum Wage (UMP) on employment opportunities in West Java Province during the period 2010–2023. Using a quantitative approach with time series data analysis, this research applies multiple linear regression with SPSS to test the influence of the independent variables on employment opportunity levels. The classical assumption tests indicate that the regression model is free from problems of normality, multicollinearity, autocorrelation, and heteroscedasticity. The results show that population and average length of schooling have a significant and positive effect on employment opportunities, implying that increasing population drives demand for goods and services which in turn stimulates job creation, while higher education improves workforce skills and competitiveness. Conversely, GRDP and UMP do not show a significant influence on employment opportunities, suggesting that economic growth and wage levels are not automatically aligned with job creation, especially in capital-intensive sectors. The findings of this study provide empirical insight into the determinants of employment opportunities and offer policy recommendations for addressing unemployment and improving labor market absorption in densely populated regions like West Java.
Analisis Pengaruh Nilai Tukar Dolar Amerika Serikat, Inflasi, Dan Produksi Terhadap Ekspor Ikan Hias Provinsi Jawa Timur Andrianto, Muhammad Dwi; S, Ririt Iriani
J-MAS (Jurnal Manajemen dan Sains) Vol 9, No 1 (2024): April
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/jmas.v9i1.1190

Abstract

This study aims to determine and analyze the effect of the United States dollar exchange rate, inflation, and production on ornamental fish exports in East Java province. The researchers' strategy for this study is quantitative research, and they use statistical formulas to aid in the analysis of the data and information collected. The information used in this study is a subset of secondary data collected from organizations or organizations related to it and then reprocessed. The Central Bureau of Statistics of East Java and the Ministry of Marine Affairs and Fisheries are the organizations involved in this research. The Ministry of Marine Affairs and Fisheries of East Java and the Central Bureau of Statistics are the organizations involved in this research. Documentation, or finding information about a subject or variable in the form of notes, books, papers or articles, journals, etc., is a strategy used to collect data for the study. Ordinary Least Squares (OLS) conducted using SPSS software is an analytical technique used to assess the impact of the US dollar exchange rate, inflation, and production on ornamental fish exports in East Java Province. The results of this study show that the BLUE test conducted on export variables has no correlation, statistical analysis shows that simultaneously exchange rate variables, inflation, production affect ornamental fish exports, partial analysis reveals that exchange rates have little influence on ornamental fish exports, partial analysis shows that ornamental fish exports are significantly positively affected by inflation. Partial analysis on ornamental fish production has a significant impact on ornamental fish exports.