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Tema dan Nilai Moral dalam Karya Sastra Melayu Klasik “Hikayat Hang Tuah, Hikayat Raja Pasai, dan Hikayat Abdullah “ Anisa Putri; Arvirelia Rahmatillah; Feby Oriza Sativa; Isfy Aprilian Nusen; Maya Aulia Sari; Vera Sardila
Jurnal Bima : Pusat Publikasi Ilmu Pendidikan bahasa dan Sastra Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): September : Jurnal Bima : Pusat Publikasi Ilmu Pendidikan bahasa dan Sastra
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Pendidikan Indonesia

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Abstract

This discussion examines the themes and values ​​contained in classical Malay literary works focusing on several main works such as "Hikayat Hang Tuah", Hikayat Raja Pasai", "Hikayat Abduallah". The purpose of this writing is to identify and analyze main themes, such as heroic love, morality, religion and socio-politics, as well as values ​​that include moral, social, cultural and religious. Analysis is carried out to understand the relationship between themes and values ​​and the historical and cultural context of the time. In this article we will compare the themes and values ​​between the works to find significant similarities and differences. Classical Malay literary works not only function as entertainment, but classical Malay literary works also serve as ethical and moral guidelines that are relevant today. These works reflect the classical Malay community's view of life and provide an important contribution to the moral and cultural identity of the Malay community. This discussion emphasizes the importance of understanding and preserving the heritage of classical Malay literature to create insight into the culture and history of the archipelago.
Eksplorasi Nilai Pendidikan dan Musik Internal serta Musik Eskternal dalam Kesenian Randai Dinda Fatimatuz Zahra; Herlinda Herlinda; Eka Puspita Rini; Feby Oriza Sativa; Desvia Mulya Putri; Diana Sapta
Jurnal Bima : Pusat Publikasi Ilmu Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): September : Jurnal Bima : Pusat Publikasi Ilmu Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Pendidikan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/bima.v3i3.2004

Abstract

This study explores the educational values ​​and internal and external musical elements contained in Randai art, one of the traditional performing arts typical of Minangkabau. Randai art not only functions as entertainment, but also as a medium for learning social, cultural, and moral values ​​for the community. This study uses a literature review approach and the initial step taken is to conduct a comprehensive literature review of educational values ​​and internal and external music in Randai art. The results of the study show that educational values ​​in Randai include teachings about togetherness, leadership, respect for customs, and social ethics. Meanwhile, internal music in Randai consists of traditional instruments such as saluang, gendang, and talempong which are integrated with dialogue and silat movements. External music plays a role in supporting the dramatic atmosphere and conveying moral messages to the audience.