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All Journal Emerging Information Science and Technology
Zuhri, Afrizal
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Computer Science & IT

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Analysis of Cross Validation on Classification of Mangosteen Maturity Stages using Support Vector Machine Prabasari, Indira; Zuhri, Afrizal; Riyadi, Slamet; Hariadi, Tony K; Utama, Nafi Ananda
Emerging Information Science and Technology Vol 5, No 1 (2024): May
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/eist.v5i1.22359

Abstract

This study explores the efficacy of the Support Vector Machine (SVM) method in classifying mangosteen fruit images based on six ripeness levels. Employing SVM enables nonlinear data classification and simultaneous utilization of multiple feature extractions, resulting in enhanced accuracy. Analysis reveals that models integrating three feature extractions outperform those with only two. With ample training data and optimized parameters, SVM achieves detection accuracy exceeding 90%. However, algorithmic enhancements are necessary to compute RGB color index values for all pixels on mangosteen skin surfaces, possibly through circular-shaped windows approximating the fruit's contour. Moreover, comparative assessments of RGB color system calculations against alternative systems such as HSI are crucial for selecting the most suitable color model in alignment with human perception.
Co-Authors Indira Prabasari, Indira Slamet Riyadi Tony K Hariadi Utama, Nafi Ananda