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Sitompoel, Yervant T. S
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Religion Economics, Econometrics & Finance Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Nursing

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The Relevance of Law Enforcement and Human Rights in the Perception of the Indonesian Constitution Sitompoel, Yervant T. S; Vera, Vionna Vetty; Rasji, Rasji
QISTINA: Jurnal Multidisiplin Indonesia Vol 3, No 1 (2024): June 2024
Publisher : CV. Rayyan Dwi Bharata

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57235/qistina.v3i1.2365

Abstract

Human rights are something that humans have and are inherent in a person from birth. Human rights are fundamental rights that cannot be taken away or revoked. Human rights must also be respected, maintained and guarded by the state, law, government and everyone for honor. The relationship between human rights and the state is very close and interconnected and cannot be separated because law functions to protect human rights, apart from that, all human behavior in a country is always based on law. The constitution itself is the highest law in Indonesia and is the basis for the protection and enforcement of human rights in Indonesia. The method used in this research is a normative legal research method. In this descriptive research, the type of data used is secondary data collected through literature study, which is analyzed qualitatively, using a statutory approach. In the law there is a regulation of rights, and in human rights the legal protection is written. So the relationship between the two is related to each other and complements each other. Therefore, efforts are needed to increase public understanding and awareness of human rights and strengthen the institutions that play a role in upholding law and human rights in Indonesia. Apart from that, efforts need to be made to adopt progressive policies in advancing human rights and ensuring their protection in accordance with the constitution. Thus, it is hoped that the constitution can become an effective instrument in guaranteeing and upholding human rights in Indonesia.
Analisis Yuridis Tanggung Jawab Marketplace Dalam Mengurai Batas Antara Peran Perantara dan Kewajiban Hukum Sitompoel, Yervant T. S; Lie, Gunardi
QISTINA: Jurnal Multidisiplin Indonesia Vol 4, No 2 (2025): December 2025
Publisher : CV. Rayyan Dwi Bharata

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57235/qistina.v4i2.7195

Abstract

Penelitian ini menganalisis secara yuridis tanggung jawab marketplace dalam perdagangan digital lintas batas yang terhambat oleh ambiguitas normatif. Marketplace sering berlindung di balik status perantara pasif, meskipun kontrol operasional dan keuntungan finansial mereka atas transaksi adalah signifikan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengurai batas antara peran pasif marketplace dengan kewajiban hukum yang seharusnya dipikul. Metode yang digunakan adalah analisis yuridis doktrinal dengan studi kasus Alibaba sebagai pembanding untuk mengevaluasi efektivitas kerangka hukum Indonesia, terutama UU ITE dan PP PMSE. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa model pertanggungjawaban “Notice and Takedown” yang secara implisit dalam hukum nasional tidak memadai dan menciptakan kesenjangan doktrinal antara norma dan praktik, model pasif yang gagal mendorong marketplace untuk bertindak proaktif dalam pencegahan. Jurnal ini merekomendasikan pergeseran paradigma hukum melalui adopsi standar Tanggung Jawab Bersama yang selektif untuk marketplace dalam kasus produk ilegal dan pembentukan sistem Online Dispute Resolution yang memiliki daya ikat untuk memperkuat perlindungan konsumen.
Co-Authors Lie, Gunardi Rasji, Rasji Vera, Vionna Vetty