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Journal : Sinteza

Formulasi Sabun Cair Cuci Tangan dan Uji Aktivitas Bakteri Staphylococcus aureus dari Ekstrak Daun Kelor (Moringa oleifera Lam.) Waris, Dinda Izzatul; Yanti, Silfera Indra; Okzelia, Sari Defi; Amirulah, Fajar
Sinteza Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): February
Publisher : Universitas Hamzanwadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29408/sinteza.v3i1.7890

Abstract

Soap is what can be used to wash hands so as to avoid bacteria that can cause diseases such as acne and boils. One of the natural ingredients in making soap is Moringa leaves. Moringa leaves are one of the plants that have antibacterial properties, Staphylococcus aureus bacteria are bacteria that can cause infectious diseases such as acne and boils. The purpose of this study was to formulate hand washing liquid soap from Moringa leaf extract (Moringa oliefera Lam.), to evaluate the antibacterial activity of the preparation against Staphylococcus aureus. Moringa extract was obtained by maceration method. Furthermore, phytochemical screening was carried out, then formulated into soap preparations at concentrations of 20% (F1), 25% (F2), and 30% (F3). The preparations were evaluated and tested for activity against Staphylococcus aureus. Based on the results of the study, the yield of ethanol extract of Moringa leaves was 32.35% and contained secondary metabolites such as alkaloids, flavonoids, saponins and tannins. Moringa leaf ethanol extract soap formula met the requirements of all test parameters including pH test, irritation test, specific gravity test, and organoleptic test. The results of the antibacterial activity test gave an inhibition zone of 20.2 mm, 21.5 mm, and 23.2 mm, respectively. For F1, F2 and F3 against Staphylcoccus aureus.
Gambaran Tingkat Pengetahuan dan Perilaku Responden pada Penggunaan Sunscreen di Klinik Kecantikan Wilayah Bekasi Amirulah, Fajar; Yulianti, Yulianti; Yanti, Silfera Indra
Sinteza Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): February
Publisher : Universitas Hamzanwadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29408/sinteza.v4i1.7926

Abstract

Sunlight contains ultraviolet rays that harm the skin, causing various kinds of skin disorders such as redness, premature aging, black spots, dryness, wrinkles, and skin cancer. Sunscreen is a skin care product that is useful for protecting the skin from the sun. This study aimed to determine the level of knowledge, attitudes, and behavior of female patients at the Beauty Clinic Region of Bekasi about the use of sunscreen. This study uses a descriptive method with a cross-sectional approach. The sample of 92 respondents at the Beauty Clinic Region of Bekasi was selected by purposive sampling by distributing questionnaires. The highest research results were obtained in the age group of 17-25 years as much as 38%, the Senior High School education group as much as 54,3%, the housewives occupation group as much as 35,9%, and private employees as much as 35,9%. The level of sufficient knowledge is 59,8%, sufficient attitude is 56,5% and sufficient behavior is 45,7%. Based on the results of this study, it can be concluded that the respondents at the Beauty Clinic Region of Bekasi have sufficient knowledge and behavior regarding the use of sunscreen.